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  • 1. (2021高二上·博罗期中) 阅读理解

    After university in 2011, Samuel went to a rural primary school for native children, where, on his first day, another teacher told him, "Samuel, you don't have to do much, they're just Orang Asli-native children." This was what Samuel would spend years fighting against.

    The Orang Asli community has struggled with poverty, melting into society, and losing their own identity and culture due to others' disregard of it. The main barrier in teaching these children was that many of the teachers thought that the native children were not worth their efforts. It was thought that whatever was taught would make no difference, so nobody bothered to try. The children themselves ended up believing these stigmas (污名), often doubting what they can achieve. Teachers skipped or slept in classes, and little effort was made to create an appropriate learning environment. Consequently, the school was one of the worst-performing in the district.

    Samuel cared about his native students and accepted their culture, leading him to see their potential. However, he also came to see that they did not have equal opportunities compared to urban schools, due to the lack of facilities. So he set up a crowdfunding project to create a fully equipped 21st-century English classroom with tablets and computers. The Orang Asli children now learn technology, experience English and communicate in English with volunteers all over Malaysia and overseas.

    Consequently, the students have improved in national standardized examinations, from a pass rate of 30% in English (2008-2012) to an average of 80% (2013-2017). These efforts have resulted in a shift of what local children are considered capable of academically.

    1. (1) What did the teacher's words suggest about the native children?
      A . They were intelligent. B . They were hopeless. C . They were unfriendly. D . They were independent.
    2. (2) What major problem did Samuel need to solve?
      A . The poverty of local people. B . The lack of facilities in his school. C . The unfair treatment of the native kids. D . The unsuitable teaching methods.
    3. (3) What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
      A . The change of native students. B . The importance of learning English. C . The improvement of native education. D . Samuel's work for the native kids.
    4. (4) What can we learn from Samuel's story?
      A . Respect makes a big difference. B . The academic performance comes first. C . Everyone deserves access to education. D . One method can't apply to each situation.

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