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  • 1. (2022高一下·鹤岗开学考) 阅读理解

    The phrase "The early bird catches the worm" may be true. It means people who wake up early get more done than people who don't. Another saying is, "Early to bed, early to rise" makes a man healthy, wealthy, and wise. " Scientists have found that people who go to bed before 11: 00 p. m. may do better in life than people who sleep around 2: 30 a. m.

    The researchers are from Birmingham's Centre for Human Brain Health in the UK. Their research showed that people who slept and rose early (early birds) had an advantage over people who slept and woke up late (night owls). There were differences in the brain function of early birds and night owls.

    The scientists tested 38 people in their research. The people answered questionnaires about their sleeping pattern and when they felt tired during the day. They were then put into an early bird or night owl group based on their answers.

    All of the people had MRI scans on their brain and did different tests throughout the day. The researchers said there were big differences between the two groups. The early birds said they felt less sleepy and were able to do the tests quicker than the night owls. The researchers said, "Night owls during school have to get up earlier, then they go into work and they have to get up earlier, so they're constantly having to fight against their bad life habits."

    1. (1) Why does the author use two phrases in the first paragraph?
      A . To compare their differences. B . To offer some useful language materials. C . To persuade people to learn more phrases. D . To prove sleeping and rising early is good.
    2. (2) Who are night owls according to the research?
      A . People who stay up late. B . People who sleep early. C . People who get up on time. D . People who wake up early.
    3. (3) How does the author prove his viewpoint in the text?
      A . By answering questions. B . By offering an example. C . By showing the research result. D . By performing an experiment.
    4. (4) What would be the best title for the text?
      A . The Harm of Going to Bed Late. B . Tests From Birmingham's Centre. C . Two Different English Phrases. D . Early to Bed, Early to Rise.

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