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  • 1. (2021·滨城模拟) 阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    On May 23, Shenzhen introduced tough new rules in order to discourage the "Chinese style of crossing the road". "Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd," said a post on Sina Weibo.

    A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than 600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.

    Many people say that they jaywalk (乱穿马路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji University. The team did research on people's waiting times at different road crossings for three years. They found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds (秒) before they lost their patience. "People are likely to ignore (忽视) the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear," said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.

    However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that people jaywalk mainly because they ignore rules. "I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first," someone wrote on his Weibo.

    Many countries give out punishments to jaywalkers. In Singapore, the maximum can be three months in prison. Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan in Shijiazhuang.

    But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely solve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.

    1. (1) How many people jumped red lights when crossing a road in only an hour in Shijiazhuang?
      A . less than 1000. B . less than 600 C . more than 1000. D . more than 600.
    2. (2) The "Chinese style road crossing" is ___________?
      A . to wait for the traffic light to turn green  B . to cross roads without looking at traffic lights C . to cross a road slowly D . to follow the basic traffic rules.
    3. (3) How does the government do about the jaywalk in Singapore?
      A . The maximum can be three months in prison. B . Some cities have started taking some actions. C . The first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined 50 yuan. D . They did nothing.
    4. (4) Why do people jaywalk according to the survey on Sina Weibo?
      A . Because people don't pay much attention to rules. B . Because there are too many people on the road. C . Because the red light lasts too long. D . Because people have less patience.
    5. (5) The passage mainly told us that we should ______ to solve the problem of jaywalking.
      A . wait for 70 to 90 seconds (秒) before they lost their patience. B . reduce the time of red lights C . call on people to obey the traffic rules D . give out punishments to jaywalkers

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