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  • 1. (2022八下·赵县月考) 阅读理解

    Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap-that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure(压力).

    Some European and Latin American companies have supported(支持) the idea of napping for many year. They ask people to leave work go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase(增加)the amount of work that a person can do.

    Sleep experts say it is likely that sleepy people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effectiveness(效率) until the end of the day. But experts say that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into a deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.

    1. (1) This passage is probably taken from _____.
      A . a storybook B . a medical magazine C . a science fiction D . a poster
    2. (2) What's the best way to increase workers' effectiveness?
      A . Talking with friends. B . Doing relaxing exercise. C . Laughing, smiling and crying. D . Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.
    3. (3) What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?
      A . They will get a lot of money. B . They will fail in their jobs and use a lot of trouble. C . They will live a happy life in the future. D . They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.
    4. (4) The meaning of the underlined word "reducing" in the first paragraph is _______.
      A . 加大 B . 缓解 C . 产生 D . 制造
    5. (5) The passage mainly talks about ______.
      A . taking a nap during the day B . how to take a nap C . Americans who don't t have a nap during the weekends D . deep sleep during the day

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