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  • 1. (2022·四川模拟) 阅读理解

    Since the outbreak of the novel coronavirus began in Wuhan in Dec. 2019, China has mobilized the power of the whole country. Now, epidemic (疫情) control and prevention efforts are starting to take effect.

    According to a key meeting held on Feb. 21, the spread of the epidemic is being contained. On Feb. 24, mainland areas outside of Hubei reported nine new infections, the first single— digit increase in weeks, according to the National Health Commission.

    Vaccine (疫苗) development is also progressing. Some vaccines have been tested on animals, according to the Ministry of Science and Technology. "If vaccine development is compared to building a house, we have laid the foundation and the building is starting to emerge from the ground," Zeng Yixin, the director of the National Health Commission, said to China Daily.

    However, the turning point of the epidemic is yet to come. After millions of people return to work in major cities, the number of new infections should be kept low for two weeks. This is expected to be a turning point in China, according to the Shanghai Institutes for International Studies. But the situation in Hubei is still serious.

    The situation outside of China is concerning. As of 4 p. m. on Feb. 27, the total number of confirmed infections in South Korea had risen to 1,766, Xinhua reported. Italy had reported 470 confirmed cases as of Feb. 26, as well as 12 deaths. Singapore, Japan and Iran have also found cases.

    "The window of opportunity (the best time to contain the outbreak) may be closing," said WHO Director—General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus. He called on the international community to act quickly to control the epidemic before the window closes completely.

    1. (1) How many new infections were reported in mainland areas outside of Hubei on Feb. 24?
      A . 0 B . 9 C . 12 D . 470
    2. (2) What is the latest news about vaccine development according to the passage?
      A . A special hospital is being built to develop vaccines. B . Some of the vaccines have started to take effect. C . Scientists still need to figure out how vaccines work. D . Scientists have started to test some vaccines on animals.
    3. (3) The underlined phrases "yet to come" in the 4th paragraph means________.
      A . 已经到来 B . 即将到来 C . 尚未到来 D . 不会到来
    4. (4) The last two paragraphs tell us that________. .
      A . African countries are not affected by the epidemic B . we have missed the best time to control the epidemic C . the virus appears to be more dangerous outside of China D . immediate action is needed globally to control the epidemic
    5. (5) What can we infer from the news report?
      A . China is no longer the center of the epidemic. B . The turning point in Hubei will come in two weeks. C . It is still not time for us to lower our guard. D . New hospitals will be built in other countries.

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