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  • 1. (2022七下·诸暨期末) 阅读下面材料,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项

    There are different kinds of animals living on the earth. Some of them are small, and some are big. But they all sleep! All animals need sleep. Some sleep a little, others sleep a lot, and some get their zzzz's in interesting ways.

    Light Sleepers

    Giraffes sleep for just a few hours each day. It is dangerous for them to sleep for a long time. Why? First of all, predators, like a lion, might get them at that time. Also, it usually takes giraffes about one minute to stand up and run away at once, so they have to stand up when they sleep. However, they often need to lie (躺)down to have a deep sleep for half an hour.

    Big Sleepers

    Koalas live in Australia. They may sleep 18 to 20 hours a day! They wake up, eat leaves and then go right hack to sleep. Lions are predators. They get other animals as food. Lions are big sleepers, too. When lions are not eating, they usually play and sleep. They can sleep well. After all, who wants to wake up a sleeping lion?

    Half-Asleep Sleepers

    Scientists found that dolphins can make half of their brain(大脑)sleep at a time. The other half stays awake! Like dolphins, when some birds fly far across the sea, they can also sleep with half of their brains and the other half keeps flying. Other birds sleep for a short time when they float (漂浮) on air over the sea. They fly and sleep, fly and sleep. After they get home, they sleep a lot.

    1. (1) Which of the following animals are light sleepers?
      A . Dolphins. B . Lions. C . Koalas. D . Giraffes.
    2. (2) When we say an animal is a predator, we mean the animal ____________.
      A . is a big sleeper B . catches and eats other animals C . often plays and sleeps D . eats vegetables and fruits
    3. (3) According the passage, we can know ____________.
      A . all the animals need lots of sleep B . koalas may sleep over 18 hours each day C . giraffes sleep stand up to have lots of sleep D . some half-asleep birds usually sleep after flying
    4. (4) The passage mainly tells us ___________.
      A . animals sleep quietly B . animals sleep differently C . animals sleep a little D . animals need to lie down and sleep

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