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  • 1. (2020七上·鄞州期中) 阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        In ancient(古代的) China, people have three names: their family name, given name, and courtesy name(字).

        Take famous poet Li Bai as an example. His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai.

        People use their given names when they are with their family or friends. And your elders like your grandparents and parents call your given name at home. But in the workplace, people use their courtesy names.

        Men get their courtesy names when they are 20 years old. Women get their courtesy names after they get married(结婚).

        People's courtesy names have something to do with their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang's given name is Liang. It means "bright". His courtesy name is Kongming. And the meaning is "very bright".

    1. (1) The three names of ancient Chinese people are _______.

      ①Family name      ②Middle name       ③Given name    ④Courtesy name

      A . ①②③ B . ①②④ C . ①③④ D . ②③④
    2. (2) What is Li Bai's courtesy name?
      A . Li. B . Bai. C . Li Bai. D . Taibai.
    3. (3) The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to.
      A . people's courtesy names B . people's given names C . Zhuge Liang's given name D . Zhuge Liang's courtesy name
    4. (4) We can learn from the passage that _______.
      A . parents call kids their family name at home B . people use courtesy names at work C . women get their courtesy names when they are 20 D . courtesy names have no relation(关系) with given names

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