1. (2022九上·温州开学考) 阅读短文，回答问题

Having a learning disability (缺陷，障碍) doesn't mean you can't learn, but you'll need some help and you'll need to work very hard. If you have a learning disability, remember that you are not slow.

Learning disabilities can be genetic. That means they can be passed down in families through your parents, even your grandparents.

"Dyslexia" is a learning disability that means a kid has a lot of trouble reading and writing. Kids who have trouble with math may have "dyscalculia". Other kids may have "language disorders", which means they have problems understanding language and understanding what they read.

How do we tell if a student has a learning disability? Reading. doing math, and writing letters may be difficult for lots of kids at first. But when those early troubles don't fade away (逐渐消失) after they have grown up, and they can't deal with (处理) them and to make any progress, it's possible the kid has a learning disability.

Finding out you have a learning disability can be sad. You might feel different from everyone else. But the fact is that learning disabilities are pretty common. And if you have a learning disability, you can start getting the help you need to do better in school. But to make this special help really work, you'll need to practice the new learning skills. It may take a lot of practice every day. That can be a challenge (挑战), but you can do it. Soon, you'll make progress and enjoy the results of all your hard work: more fun and success at school.

1. （1） What does the underlined word“genetic" mean in the passage?

   A . 变异的 B . 遗传的 C . 特殊的 D . 个别的
3. （2） Which of the following is TRUE about the learning disability?

   A . It is a physical (生理的) illness. B . It can be treated easily by doctors. C . It always happens to only a few children who are lazy. D . A learning disability needs new learning skills.
5. （3） What will happen to a kid if he/she has a learning disability?

   A . He/She always fails in exams. B . He/She will always be laughed at by others. C . He/She will enjoy more fun at school. D . He/She will get into trouble in learning a certain subject.
7. （4） Which of the following sends the message that you have a learning disability?

   A . I can't get good grades. B . The teacher says I am a slow student. C . I can't deal with early troubles when I have grown up. D . My learning style is quite different from others'.
9. （5） According to the passage, children who have a learning disability

   A . can't understand math B . cleverer than common kids C . can also make progress D . can't learn by themselves