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  • 1. (2022九上·通榆月考) 根据上述内容,选出正确答案。

    In China, people who love Chinese calligraphic art should know the "Four Treasures of Study". It's an expression used to refer to the brush, ink stick, paper and ink stone.

    The writing brush can be used to draw the pictures on painted potteries(陶瓷). It is soft because it is mainly made of hair of animals. Those made of wool are called yanghao and those made of the weasel's (鼬)tail hair are called langhao.

    The brushes of the best quality made in Xuancheng, a city in southeastern Anhui Province, were only supplied to emperors in the past.

    The ink stick is the pigment(颜料)used in writing and painting. It is produced in Huizhou, Anhui Province. It is mainly made out of pine soot(松烟) and 20 other materials. Then they are glued together and pressed into the shape of a chocolate bar and left to dry.

    Xuan Paper is among the four great inventions in ancient China. It was named after its place of origin (起源)- Xuanzhou, Anhui Province. The famous Xuan Paper appeared in the Sui and Tang Dynasties.

    The ink stone was already very popular in the Han Dynasty. It is used to grind(研磨)the ink stick into powder which will be mixed with water. Among the Four Ink Stone, the She ink stone from Shexian in Anhui used to be regarded as one of the most famous ink stones in China.

    1. (1) The writing brush is made of ________.
      A . animal hair B . pine soot C . weasel D . pigment
    2. (2) From the text, ________ we can learn the following EXCEPT
      A . how the ink stick is produced B . what the ink stick looks like C . what the main material of the ink stick is D . different colors of the ink stick
    3. (3) Xuan Paper got the name from its ________.
      A . material B . birthplace C . wool D . quality
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT true about the ink stones?
      A . We can put a lot of water into the ink stones directly. B . It's used to grind the ink stick into powder. C . The She ink stone was one of the most famous ink stones. D . The She ink stone and Xuan Paper are from the same province.
    5. (5) What's the purpose of the text?
      A . To explain why people love calligraphic art. B . To give facts about Chinese calligraphic art. C . To introduce the Four Treasures of Study. D . To tell people how to learn Chinese calligraphic art.

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