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  • 1. (2022八上·期末) 阅读理解

    Different vitamins are found in different foods. Then which food should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let's look at some important vitamins for the answer.

    Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark-colored fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A.

    Vitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nerve system (血管) to work smoothly. Vitamin B also helps to produce red blood cells. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish.

    Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It also helps wounds to cure (愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, tomatoes and cabbage.

    Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium (钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve and muscle (肌肉) cells to work normally, as well to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children.

    1. (1) What will happen to you without vitamin A?
      A . You will not see well in a dark place. B . You can't grow tall at all. C . You will not hear anything around you. D . You can't build strong bones.
    2. (2) According to the passage, which of the following has vitamin B?
      A . Fish liver oil. B . Grains, meat and fish. C . Fruit and cabbage. D . Animal liver and eggs.
    3. (3) What do some milk producers add to milk?
      A . Vitamin A B . Vitamin B C . Vitamin C D . Vitamin D

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