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  • 1. (2022·哈尔滨模拟) 阅读理解

    Most of us are used to using the hand dryers (干手器) in public restrooms. They're surely very convenient- all we need to do is to hold up our hands for a few seconds until they're dry. And more importantly, they should be safe.  However, a new study found that hand dryers actually spread more dangerous bacteria(细菌).

    In the study, experts chose three hospitals in total, which were in the UK, France and Italy. They were required to provide both hand dryers and paper towels (纸抽) for people to use. Two restrooms (men's and women's) are in each hospital.

    The scientists found that when only the hand dryer was available, the amount (数量) of bacteria in the restrooms was 27 times higher than on other days. According to the study leader Mark Wilcox, at Leeds University, UK, hand dryers spread harmful bacteria all over the room. This means that if people use these dryers, it's probable for them to pick up more bacteria.

    "The reason is because some people do not wash their hands properly," Wilcox said. In other words, poor hand -washing causes a large amount of bacteria to be left on your hands. And through the hand dryer, it will spread more in the toilet.

    1. (1) 阅读短文,根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

      ①c useful, easy or quick to do; not causing problems

      ②s to make sth. known by more and more people

    2. (2) 阅读短文,完成同义句转换,每空一词。

      And more importantly, they should be safe.

      And more importantly, they are be safe.

    3. (3) How many restrooms were used to be in the study?
    4. (4) Which had larger amount of bacteria, using hand dryers or paper towels?
    5. (5) What causes more bacteria to be left on the hands?

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