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  • 1. (2022高二上·乌鲁木齐月考) Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is ONE WORD MORE than you need.

    A. relevant B. democratically C. dumped D. count E. tested F. federally

    G. determine H. expertise I. open-minded  J. trial  K. elected

    Please Let Education AloneThere is something badly wrong with the way standards for school science being set in the US. When the Texas State Board of Education voted in new standards last week, it left the door open for teaching creationism in the name of science infunded schools. These must be closed, and quickly.

    Because standards are set at state level, students in one state might be learning different science and using different textbooks than students in another. What is worse, the state boards of education that are responsible for standards and textbooks are made up ofofficials who lack any specific skills or qualifications in theareas of science or education. As we saw in the 2005over teaching intelligent design in Dover, Pennsylvania, and are now seeing in Texas, school boards have become a political battleground. Many board members appear to be acting on behalf of religious groups like local churches or the Discovery Institute.

    School science standards should be set up by people who understand science and science education. At the same time, it is dangerous to argue that the powers ofvoted officials should be taken away if they don't produce the outcome you want. Yet that is what may happen in Texas. Some lobbyists have introduced legislation that would transfer authority for textbooks and curricula to the Texas Education Agency.

    Is there a way out of this impasse? One possibility is that candidates for school boards should bebefore they stand. Another is for the pro-science try to engage more fully with the democratic process. After the Dover trial, board members who favored intelligent design wereby the voters. Something similar could happen in Texas.

    Another possibility is to push decisions further up the democratic ladder. President Barrack Obama has already called for all states to have the same achievement standards, raising hopes that he might push for federal standards across all US schools. While this might drive conservative insane, it would put an end to the present situation in which an accident of geography canwhether a child is taught valid science.

    Obama has already made remarkable changes in Washington by restoring scientificto its rightful place in government. Many teachers and scientists would like to see him do the same in the place where it canmost: in the classroom.

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