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  • 1. (2023高三下·平顶山开学考) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    Jane Goodall is a famous animal behaviorist and has spent many years observing the behavior of chimps in their native habitat. Jane Goodall was born on April 3rd, 1934 in London, England. Her childhood dream was to spend time with animals in the wild. In particular, she was drawn to Africa and the dream of seeing wild animals in their native habitat. It was an unusual dream for a girl at the time, but her parents said to her, "We know it's different, but we are at your back. "

    In 1956, Jane jumped at the opportunity to travel to a friend's farm in Kenya. It was there that Jane met the famous anthropologist, Dr Louis S. B. Leakey. Leakey was impressed with Jane's passion and knowledge of Africa and wildlife.

    In 1960, Leakey and Jane began an important study of wild chimps by Lake Tanganyika. The chimps showed some fascinating habits to the group. These included meat eating, which is completely different from the previous opinion about chimps. Also, Jane saw chimps making tools to catch insects. This was an important discovery because, at the time, it was assumed only humans made tools.

    The study of chimps in their native habitat was a significant event, leading to many new observations. Jane's first article My life among wild chimpanzees was published in National Geographic in 1963. Some aspects of the study were challenged. For example, some feared her decision to feed the animals might have distorted their behavior and made them more aggressive(好斗的).

    In 1977, Jane set up the Jane Goodall Institute which promotes plans to look after chimps and their environment. The institute has many networks and programs all over the world.

    1. (1) How did Jane Goodall's parents respond to her childhood dream?
      A . They supported her. B . They laughed at her. C . They worried about her. D . They got angry with her.
    2. (2) What did people think of chimps previously?
      A . Chimps were used to living alone. B . Chimps were good at making tools. C . Chimps were thought not to eat meat. D . Chimps liked eating insects very much.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "distorted" in the last but one paragraph mean?
      A . Affected. B . Trained. C . Protected. D . Controlled.
    4. (4) Which can be a suitable title for the text?
      A . The secrets of chimpanzees B . The mysteries of African land C . Jane Goodall—a friend of the wild world D . Jane Goodall—a woman living with chimps

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