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  • 1. (2023八下·汉阳开学考) 阅读下列材料,从每题所给ABCD四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

    Farming has always been a countryside thing. But now, farms are coming to the balconies (阳台) of city apartments.

    According to a report by Alibaba, sales of vegetable seeds (种子) on TMall in 2022 doubled (增加一倍) compared with in 2021. Sales of things like nutrient-rich soil and gardening tools improves since April of last year. Most buyers were born after 1995.

    Zhang Chao, 17, from Anhui province, is one young "farmer". He said his love for planting was formed (形成) in primary school, when he lived with his grandpa in the countryside. He learned to grow vegetables from his grandpa. Though farming takes hard work, Zhang said he felt happy when he saw seeds turn into plants.

    Now Zhang still keeps up his hobby with a balcony garden. He grows strawberries and tomatoes.

    "Growing fruits and vegetables not only brings delicious food, but it also helps me think of the happy times with my grandpa," said Zhang.

    Unlike Zhang, Fang Minke from Shenzhen thinks that planting a garden is a good way to relax and develop patience. With lots of schoolwork, the 16 -year-old girl sometimes feels unhappy. To help put some spark back in life, she started planting vegetables on her balcony in 2021. Most of the seeds were from friends. She plants them and waits patiently. After half a year, her balcony becomes a small garden, full of different flowers and vegetables.

    After she spends long hours on homework, she likes to walk around her balcony garden. "Seeing the beautiful colors and breathing fresh air, I feel closer to nature and refreshed," Fang said. Planting vegetables is now more than just a way to make a living. It also brings joy to young people's lives.

    1. (1) What can we learn from Paragraph 2?
      A . The number of stores selling seeds on TMall doubled in 2022. B . Sales of gardening tools have gone up since April of last year. C . The soil sold on TMall has more nutrients than in other places. D . Most of the buyers of seeds on TMall are farmers.
    2. (2) What is Zhang Chao's attitude toward farming?
      A . It is too hard for young people. B . It was just a way for older generations to live. C . He loves farming and feels proud of the results. D . He thinks that it is easy to farm.
    3. (3) Why did Fang Minke start to plant on her balcony?
      A . To get free flowers and vegetables. B . To create an indoor garden. C . To make more friends. D . To relax herself.
    4. (4) What is the writer's purpose?
      A . To show what modern farmers is like. B . To list the best stores selling seeds and farming tools. C . To teach people how to farm on the balcony. D . To introduce a new farming trend.
    5. (5) What can be the best title for the passage?
      A . How to plant vegetables? B . Farms in cities bring joy C . Two students love farming D . a report about sales

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