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  • 1. (2023高一下·杭州月考) 阅读理解

    CHRISTMAS 2020 was shaping up to be a heartbreaker for Melanie Lee. A few weeks earlier, her 33-year-old son had lost his battle with a long illness. Then the transmission (车辆变速器) on her 2007 Chevrolet Tahoe conked out. She had no means of paying for it to be fixed.

    "When it broke down, I broke down," Lee told CNN. "Now I don't have my baby, now I don't have transportation. How am I supposed to stay active in my grandchildren's lives?"

    Enter Eliot Middleton, 38, is the owner of a barbecue restaurant and former auto mechanic who, in his free time, repairs and gives away used cars. He'd heard about Lee's situation from her nephew Frank McClary, the mayor of Andrews, South Carolina (population 3,000). On Christmas morning, Middleton showed up unannounced at Lee's home with a gift: a white 1993 Oldsmobile.

    "I had no idea what was going on," said Lee. "He handed me the keys and didn't ask for anything. " Once again, she's able to pick up her granddaughters from school and take them to dance class. "I got my freedom back. "

    The idea for the used-car giveaway came to Middleton a year earlier during a food drive he'd organized. Many of those who'd lined up for a meal walked up to four miles to get there because they didn't have cars.

    Cars are a lifeline in this part of South Carolina, Middleton told CBS. "There's no public transportation, no Ubers, no taxis to take people to job interviews, doctor appointments, even food shopping. " So he posted on Facebook an offer to trade slabs of his restaurant's specialty, barbecued ribs, for broken-down vehicles. Since then, friends and strangers have dropped off more than 100 cars in various states of disrepair. Many sit in Middleton's yard waiting to be fixed up and donated, usually to those he's heard about through word of mouth. It's a list of names that grows daily.

    "People think Eliot is an angel," Mayor McClary told the Washington Post. "And I do too."

    1. (1) What do the underlined words "conked out" in paragraph 1 mean?
      A . Broke out. B . Stopped working. C . Fell apart. D . Got stuck.
    2. (2) Why did Melanie Lee break down during Christmas 2020?
      A . Her son lost the battle with a long illness. B . She couldn't drive to the places she liked. C . She found it almost impossible to get her car repaired. D . She couldn't get involved in the life of her grandchildren easily.
    3. (3) How did the idea for the used-car giveaway come to Middleton's mind?
      A . He wanted to expand his business. B . He was impressed by Melanie Lee's story. C . He was inspired by the mayor of Andrews. D . He realized cars were important for local residents.
    4. (4) Which of the following is the best title for the text?
      A . Act of Kindness. B . Angels in Life. C . Kindness on Auto. D . Donation of Cars.

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