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  • 1. (2023高一下·大连月考) 阅读理解

    As we enjoy the summer ocean waves along the beaches, we may think about Steven Spielberg's Jaws and the great fear that sharks inspire in us.

    Yet we are happy to see global efforts to protect the declining number of sharks. The world has realized that we need the species, like sharks, to keep a balanced ecosystem. Sharks, in particular, are "in" these days. Thanks to good public policy, killing sharks for fin soup is no longer cool.

    The demand for shark fins has been rising for decades, threatening sharks to die out, up to 100 million sharks are killed each year just for their fins. But we have started to reverse the trend, particularly in many areas of the United States and overseas where restaurants once proudly provided delicious shark fins on the menu.

    In California, a ban on the sale and possession of shark fin soup has gone into effect this year through the efforts of Wild Aid and other organizations. Overseas marketing and public efforts featuring posters on public transportation systems and TV ads have been underway for the past few years. These efforts all show signs of success, on both the supply side and the demand side of trade in shark fins.

    Actually, stopping the killing of sharks is part of a broader movement to stop the killing of wild 019V UDITIS animals and the buying and selling of wildlife products. These products come from hunting elephants, tigers and rhinos, besides killing marine life. Whether it is shark fin soup or ivory piano keys killing animals is big business. Thus, together with international partners, the United States is leading the worldwide effort to reduce demand for high-end products that rely on killing animals.

    1. (1) What's the main reason for killing sharks?
      A . Shark fins are in great need. B . Killing sharks is a great experience. C . Sharks always make people so afraid. D . Sharks break the balance of ecosystem.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "reverse" in Paragraph 3 mean?
      A . protect. B . maintain. C . increase. D . change.
    3. (3) What might be a best way to stop killing animals according to the passage?
      A . Setting some larger areas aside for reserves. B . Transporting endangered animals to safe places C . Stopping selling and purchasing animals products. D . Promoting the importance of animals in public media.
    4. (4) What is the text mainly about?
      A . The profits coming from sharks. B . The real reason for sharks' disappearance. C . The efforts to protect sharks. D . The impact of the declining number of sharks.

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