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  • 1. (2023·天津模拟) 阅读理解

    I had not hugged a friend or a family member for more than two years until recently when my sister-in-law flew in for a brief visit. For everyone's safety, we met outside. Despite the wintry weather, her hug warmed me from the inside out. It's strange, but only now do I truly realize how much I've missed embracing loved ones--the warmth that remains long after our arms have loosened.

    Growing up through war in my hometown of Sarajevo, Bosnia, every moment was full of danger. On one peaceful morning, I had begged my mom to let me go outside after spending weeks wilting (蔫) indoors. She finally agreed. I was outside for only 10 minutes when I was caught in an explosion. I ran to my neighbor's house for safety and threw my arms around her neck just as my legs collapsed underneath me. She hugged me with both arms and dragged me into her house. I was still in her arms when the ambulance arrived.

    Thankfully, I made a full physical recovery, but the emotional scars never left me. Years later there was another explosion near my house. I was safely inside, but my father had left to buy a loaf of bread. He had only just missed the blast. When he came back inside, I gave him the biggest hug imaginable. I was caked in tears as I held him tight.

    That same night my parents managed to arrange my escape from our war-torn city. They desperately wanted at least some of my childhood to be normal. I was 16 and came to America on my own. A generous host family took me in and I began learning English and going to school. They had a large dog called Oscar. Over the next several months, I secretly struggled with feeling homesick and worried about my family back home. Despite managing quite well at school, I couldn't express my feelings. The only way I shared how I felt was by giving Oscar a big hug.

    It is yet another sad aspect of our pandemic lives that hugging a stranger is the last thing on our minds.

    For many of us, even hugging a relative or a friend comes with stress and anxiety over risks and precautions (防范). Perhaps we have undervalued the impact of a simple hug. As I look back on my past, I count myself truly lucky to have been held, shielded and encouraged at some of the most key moments of my life by the almost super power of a hug. I pray that in the not-so-distant future we can safely hold one another again-a friend, relative, or even a stranger.

    1. (1) Why did the author mention her sister-in-law's visit at the beginning?
      A . It reminded the author of her past hugs. B . It encouraged the author to hug strangers. C . It made the author think of her large family. D . It made the author forget the pandemic temporarily.
    2. (2) What happened to the author when she lived in her hometown of Sarajevo, Bosnia?
      A . Her leg collapsed in an explosion. B . Her mother loved her too much to send her to America. C . She was warmed by her neighbor's hug. D . She recovered quickly from the wounds of the war.
    3. (3) How did the author feel when she hugged her father?
      A . Frightened B . Relieved C . Embarrassed D . Astonished
    4. (4) What problem did the author find after she came to America?
      A . She was treated badly by her host family. B . She couldn't catch up with her classmates at school. C . She couldn't adapt to the new environment. D . She missed and worried about her family members.
    5. (5) What is the author's purpose in writing this article?
      A . To express how she feels about war. B . To share how important hugs are to her. C . To introduce the ups and downs in her life. D . To complain about the impact of the pandemic.

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