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  • 1. (2023高二下·宁波月考) 阅读理解

    I don't ever want to talk about being a woman scientist again. There was a time in my life when people asked constantly for stories about what it's like to work in a field controlled by men. I was never very good at telling those stories because truthfully I never found them interesting. What I do find interesting is the origin of the universe, the shape of space-time and the nature of black holes.

    At 19,when I began studying astrophysics,it did not bother me in the least to be the 7 only woman in the classroom. But while earning my Ph. D. at MIT and then as a post-doctor doing space research, the issue started to bother me. My every achievement - jobs, research papers, awards-was viewed from the angle of gender. So were my failures.

    Then one day a few years ago, out of my mouth came a sentence that would eventually become my reply to any and all provocations (挑衅) : I don't talk about that anymore. It took me 10 years to get back the confidence I had at 19 and to realize that I didn't want to deal with gender issues. Why should curing sexism be yet another terrible burden on every female scientist?

    Today I research and teach at Barnard, a women's college in New York City. Recently, someone asked me how many of the 45 students in my class were women. You cannot imagine my satisfaction at being able to answer, 45. I know some of my students worry how they will manage their scientific research and a desire for children. And I don't dismiss those concerns. Instead, I have given them this: the visual of their physics professor heavily pregnant doing physics experiments. And in turn they have given me the image of 45 women driven by a love of science. And that's a sight worth talking about.

    1. (1) Why doesn't the author want to talk about being a woman scientist again?
      A . She finds space research more important. B . She is not good at telling stories of the kind. C . She is fed up with the issue of sexual discrimination. D . She feels unhappy working in male-controlled fields
    2. (2) According to Paragraph 2, what bothered the author constantly?
      A . People's fixed attitude toward female scientists. B . Lack of confidence in succeeding in space science C . Widespread misunderstanding about her space research. D . Unfair treatment from both inside and outside her circle.
    3. (3) What does the underlined sentence convey?
      A . Women should do science experiments while having a baby. B . Women can balance a career in science and having a family. C . Women now have fewer problems pursuing a science career. D . Women have more barriers on their way to academic success.

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