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  • 1. (2023高三下·湛江模拟) 阅读理解

    As you walk around the UK in March, you might notice that some people are wearing a daffodil(水仙花) on their coats. The British wear these yellow flowers to show they support one of this country's best-known charities: the Marie Curie Cancer Care.

    The Marie Curie Cancer Care tries to ensure everyone diagnosed with cancer is cared for in the best possible way. It also helps fund research into possible cures through other organizations. Founded in 1948, it has been continuing with its goal ever since.

    The charity was named after Marie Curie, a renowned scientist. She experimented with newly-discovered elements to create the theory of radioactivity. Unfortunately, over-exposure to the radioactive elements made her develop a disease and die in 1934. Marie Curie won the Nobel Prize in two different fields. Because of her pioneering work which led to chemotherapy (化学疗法), the charity shared the name of Marie Curie.

    The daffodil is one of the first plants to flower during spring in the UK, which marks the return of flowering plants to the ecosystem after winter. Because of this, the charity uses the daffodil as a metaphor for bringing life to other people through charitable giving.

    Everyone you see wearing a daffodil has donated money to the charity, but each daffodil is worth only what you want to pay for it. The charity does ask that you stick to a minimum amount of £1.

    The charity encourages people to start wearing their daffodils at the start of March, when the "Great Daffodil Appeal" kicks off. But that doesn't mean you can only wear them in March. People are sometimes seen walking around with daffodils on their clothes all year round.

    1. (1) What does it mean when the British wear a daffodil on their coats?
      A . They support a charity. B . They are recovering from cancer. C . They've been helped by a charity. D . They've been diagnosed with cancer.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "renowned" in paragraph 3 mean?
      A . Beautiful. B . Modest. C . Famous. D . Humorous.
    3. (3) Why was the charity named after Marie Curie?
      A . Because patients required that. B . Because it was launched by her. C . Because she greatly supported it. D . Because it could show respect for her.
    4. (4) What can we learn about the daffodil from the text?
      A . It can be used as medicine. B . It's thought to stand for hope. C . It's widely worn worldwide. D . It's sold to the wearers at a high price.

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