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  • 1. (2023·呼和浩特模拟) 阅读理解

    Most people who move to a foreign country may experience a period of time when they feel very homesick and have a lot of stress. This feeling is often called"culture shock". It is important to understand it and learn how to deal with it if you want to adapt to your new home culture successfully.

    Generally speaking, there are four stages that you will experience after you move to a foreign country. The first stage is usually referred to as the "excitement" stage. When arriving in a new environment, you'll be interested in the new culture, everything will seem exciting and everyone will seem friendly.

    But it won't be long before you move from the "excitement" stage to the second stage. The excitement you felt before changes to stress. It seems that everything is difficult. The language is hard to learn, friends are difficult to make, and even simple things like shopping have become challenge. It is at this "stress" stage that you are likely to feel worried and homesick. This is the stage which is referred to as"culture shock".

    However, "culture shock" doesn't last for very long. If you are one of those who manage to overcome it, you 'll move to the'recovery" stage. At this stage, you start to understand and accept the way things are done and the way people behave in your new environment.

    The last stage is the"home" stage. This is the stage when you start to feel at home in the new culture. You start to learn from your new home and to like certain aspects of the new culture better than those of your own culture.

    "Culture shock" is normal. Everyone in a new situation will go through some form of it. Continue to be brave!And overcoming''culture shock" will be a piece of cake.

    1. (1) Among the four stages, the"      ''stage can probably explain how"culture shock" happens.
      A . excitement B . stress C . recovery D . home
    2. (2) The underlined words"adapt to" (in Paragraph 1)probably mean"      "
      A . get used to B . hear from C . look forward to D . grow up
    3. (3) Jane went to study in Germany and was living abroad for the first time. What might she have gone through?(Put the following in the correct order according to the article. )      

      ①Jane couldn't understand German very well in class.

      ②After half a year's hard work, Jane made great progress in language.

      ③The famous buildings of Germany and the university campus were both amazing

      ④Jane is now more independent in her learning and loves to spend time with her German friends

      A . ①②③④ B . ②④③① C . ③①②④ D . ③①④②
    4. (4) Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
      A . B . C . D .
    5. (5) The writer mainly tells us       .
      A . "culture shock" usually lasts for long B . why people have"culture shock" and how to deal with it C . not everyone in a new environment can experience"culture shock" D . in the"home" stage, you will learn the way people behave in your new environment

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