1. 本年度的诺贝尔生物学或医学奖已授予屠呦呦（得主之一），她的研究使青蒿素这种至关重要的新型抗疟疾药物得以发现。

This year's Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine has been awarded to Tu Youyou（co-winner), the discovery of artemisinin.