1. (2023高一下·安徽期中) 阅读理解

Physical education, or gym class, isn't required for all high school students. In some schools, it isn't offered for some different reasons. But should high school students have physical education? The answer is certainly "yes".

Today many people don't do sports. But as is known to all, doing sports is very important for an adult. Teaching teens the importance of a healthy lifestyle and making fitness plans now can help teens put exercise in the first place as an adult.

High school isn't that easy. Many students are under a lot of stress. Stress can be harmful to a student's studies and life. Doing sports can help them deal with stress better, helping them live a happier life at school.

The American Heart Association says that 10 million kids and teens suffer from obesity (肥胖症). Teens should get 60 minutes of physical activity per day to control their weight and to help their bones get stronger. The increase in activities that don't get teens to move around, such as video games and computer activities, means many teens don't get their required exercise. Physical education classes act as a public health measure to encourage activity and help teens have healthy weights.

Inactivity (不活跃) increases teens' risk of developing many diseases. An active lifestyle offers a good way of protection from these health problems. As much as 75 percent of health-care spending goes toward treating medical conditions that can be hindered by lifestyle changes, according to the American College of Sports Medicine.

According to the President's Council on Fitness, Sports and Nutrition (PCFSN), students who performed five hours of physical activity each week improved their academic (学业的) performance. Students from programs with no physical activity, who used the extra time for classroom study, did not perform better on tests than those who gave up some study time in support of physical education.

1. （1） According to paragraph 2, what role does physical education play in high school?

   A . Helping teens learn to make good plans. B . Relieving the stress faced by teens at school. C . Making teens pay more attention to exercise later D . Getting teens to encourage adults to exercise.
3. （2） What can we infer from the passage?

   A . Most high school students are harmed by stress. B . Doing sports can help students live a happier life at school. C . Video games help many teens to get required exercise. D . American teens get 60 minutes' exercise per day to control weight.
5. （3） What does the underlined word "hindered" in paragraph 5 mean?

   A . Worsened. B . Measured. C . Prevented. D . Caused.
7. （4） What is the text mainly about?

   A . How high school students can live a happier life. B . How schools can help students love doing sports. C . Why some schools consider physical education important. D . Why high school students should receive physical education.