1. (2023·长春)  根据短文和图表内容, 选择最佳答案。 

Electronic waste (电子垃圾), also known as "E-waste", is used to describe the waste from useless electronics such as computers, phones, fridges, washing machines, TVs and so on. Most of these electronics are not often rubbish, but just given up. In 2019, the world produced 53.6 million tons of e-waste, and the world's e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030.

Last week, Guangming Research Center made surveys among 1,00 residents (居民) in Xingfu community. The surveys were mainly about different kinds of e-waste and how the residents deal with e-waste. The diagrams below show the results. 

Diagram I Different kinds of e-waste that the residents produce each year

Diagram II How the residents deal with e-waste

E-waste is the world's fastest-growing kind of waste, and only a small part of it is collected and recycled. Some residents think they should recycle e-waste, because e-waste includes many valuable metals, such as gold, silver and so on. They say they try to repair some electronics rather than buy new ones. They also give away their electronics which they don't like any more to people in need.

1. （1） The surveys are mainly about ____.

   A . shopping time B . electronic waste C . modern business D . valuable treasure
3. （2） According to Diagram I, ____ of the e-waste is from computers each year.

   A . 5% B . 7% C . 10% D . 13%
5. （3） According to Diagram II, 15%of the residents deal with e-waste ____.

   A . by doing nothing B . by selling it cheaply C . by throwing it away D . by collecting and recycling it
7. （4） E-waste ____ according to the passage. 

   A . reached 74.7 million tons in 2019 B . is useless rubbish in the community C . grows fastest of all kinds in the world D . is used to describe the waste from factories
9. （5） From the passage, we can know ____.

   A . people will give away their electronics if they are broken B . now some people are trying to deal with e-waste properly C . e-waste will become the most useful in the residents' homes D . most people are ready to collect and recycle e-waste nowadays