1. (2022高一上·河北开学考) 阅读理解

Fiona Kolbinger, a 24-year-old cancer researcher from Germany with little experience in competitive cycling, took the world by surprise when she became the first female to win the Transcontinental Race this year. She surpassed 225 men and 39 women to finish about 2,485 miles' race from Bulgaria to France in 10 days, two hours, and 48 minutes. 

"When I was coming into the race, I never thought I could win the whole race," Kolbinger said. While the cyclist's unexpected victory shocked people worldwide, she's unimpressed. Despite resting an average(平均) of just four hours a night throughout the ten-day period, Kolbinger says, "I think I could have gone harder. I could have slept less."

Now in its seventh year, the Transcontinental Race was founded by the late British ultra-cyclist Mike Hall. The race requires not only racers' biking skills and endurance(耐力), but also their route planning and time management skills. "Riders plan, research and lead their own course and choose when, where and if to rest," the Transcontinental Race's website explains. "They'll take only what they can carry and eat only what they can find."

Unlike other cycling competitions where the routes are carefully laid out, the Transcontinental Race requires riders to make a map of their own course. The only requirement is to check in at four stops, located at different points along the way. To make sure all competitors experience some of the same challenges, each checkpoint is followed by strict terrain(地形). 

The event's difficulty has meant previous winners have all been experienced ultra-cyclists. Given that this was Kolbinger's first try at endurance racing, her victory shocked many. However, it didn't surprise Björn Lenhard, who trained with her for the race in Dresden, Germany. The ultra-cyclist said, "Fiona is so strong. What's more, she's a complete rider. Yes, you need to be strong, but in this race, you have to be able to think, to plan, to fix your bike if you have to."

1. （1） What does the underlined word "surpass" in the first paragraph mean?

   A . Treated. B . Encouraged. C . Helped. D . Beat.
3. （2） What is the requirement for the cyclists of the Transcontinental Race?

   A . They have to be experienced. B . They have to be smart enough. C . They have to be self-supporting. D . They have to ride along the given roads.
5. （3） What is the difference of the Transcontinental Race from other races?

   A . It requires cyclists to go through at least four terrains. B . It requires cyclists to plan courses alone. C . It is much fairer than other races. D . It needs to be carefully laid out.
7. （4） What does Björn Lenhard think of Fiona Kolbinger's victory?

   A . It is expected. B . It is encouraging. C . It is shocking. D . It is rewarding.