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  • 1. (2023高二下·宜宾期末)  阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    His name was Fleming, and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day, while ploughing in field, he heard a cry for 1  coming from a nearby bog  (沼泽). He 2  his tools and ran to the bog. There, with his waist 3  in mud, was a terrified boy, screaming and struggling to 4 himself. Farmer Fleming saved the boy from what could have been a 5  and terrifying death.

    The next day, a fancy carriage 6 to the Scotsman's poor surroundings. A(n) 7 dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself as the 8 of the boy Farmer Fleming had saved. "I want to 9 you," said the nobleman. "You saved my son's life."

    " No, I can't accept the 10 for what I did," the Scottish farmer replied, waving off the 11 . At that moment, the farmer's own 12 came there.

    " Is that your son?" the nobleman 13 .

    "Yes!" the farmer replied 14 .

    " I'll make you a 15 . Let me provide him with the level of education my own son will enjoy. If the boy is anything like his father, he'll no doubt 16 to be a man we both will be proud of." And that the nobleman did.

    Farmer Fleming's son attended the 17 schools and in time, graduated from St. Mary's Hospital Medical School in London, and went on to become 18 throughout the world as the noted Sir Alexander Fleming , the 19 of Penicillin.

    Years afterward, the same nobleman's son who was saved from the bog was 20 with pneumonia(肺炎).What saved his life this time? Penicillin!

    (1)
    A . support B . comfort C . help D . relief
    (2)
    A . picked B . dropped C . carried D . fixed
    (3)
    A . stuck B . spoilt C . involved D . lost
    (4)
    A . prevent B . remove C . protect D . free
    (5)
    A . sudden B . slow C . violent D . peaceful
    (6)
    A . pulled up B . paid attention C . looked forward D . got down
    (7)
    A . casually B . elegantly C . warmly D . poorly
    (8)
    A . instructor B . teacher C . rescuer D . father
    (9)
    A . reward B . praise C . encourage D . forgive
    (10)
    A . education B . instruction C . payment D . invitation
    (11)
    A . promise B . sacrifice C . offer D . request
    (12)
    A . wife B . son C . father D . brother
    (13)
    A . doubted B . responded C . asked D . insisted
    (14)
    A . unwillingly B . desperately C . gently D . proudly
    (15)
    A . deal B . success C . loser D . try
    (16)
    A . grow B . hope C . determine D . afford
    (17)
    A . important B . shabby C . ordinary D . best
    (18)
    A . productive B . familiar C . energetic D . known
    (19)
    A . medicine B . discoverer C . founder D . treatment
    (20)
    A . associated B . connected C . stricken D . satisfied

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