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  • 1. (2023高二下·河西期中) 阅读理解

    Whether a student is moving to a new college or attending for the first time, there is a certain period of adjustment that's required. Students that have never previously attended college must adjust to life as college freshmen(大学一年级新生). With college, there comes a new level of responsibility in terms of education. Students are confronted(面临)with classes that are often more challenging. During their freshman year, students may feel at a loss or stressed about these changes to their new life. Fortunately, there are ways for students to adjust successfully to college life.

    Get Involved

    Getting involved in college activities can help freshmen adjust to college life. Activities can help students feel as if they are a part of their environment, and help them to relieve(缓解)some of the everyday stress associated with classes and studying. Students may consider getting involved in clubs, sports, student organizations, or other activities that take place outside of the classroom. This will also allow them to meet and interact with new people on campus.

    Stay Positive

    Freshmen have a lot to adjust to and at times it can feel like too much to handle. When a student feels at a loss by meeting new people, adjusting to new professors, studying, and college life in general, he or she may start to feel negative about the whole experience. When this happens, it is crucial that students stay positive with both their behavior and thoughts. Associating with people who have a positive outlook on their college experience and avoiding those who do not are great ways to feel better. Thinking of long-term goals will also help students feel more positive about college and education in general.

    Go to Class

    Attending classes is one of the most important student responsibilities. With the new found freedom that college brings, some freshmen may want to skip classes for other activities. At certain colleges, attendance is critical, particularly for classes that are in high demand. Failure to attend may cause a student to be dropped from the class. In classes where attendance is not taken, students may miss critical information necessary for their studies and may fail the class. Unless a student is ill, he or she should make every effort to attend all of their classes in a timely manner.

    Communicate Productively

    New college students may feel uncomfortable when it comes to communicating their needs. This difficulty could arise when it comes to speaking with professors or with fellow students, such as roommates. No matter where the problem falls, it is necessary for freshman to develop the confidence and the skills to communicate effectively. Speaking with confidence and respect will help students to get the information that they need and help them to avoid confusion or complications with other students.

    1. (1) Freshmen can reduce daily stress by________.
      A . meeting new people on campus every day B . participating in college activities C . pretending to be a part of their environment D . starting clubs or student organizations
    2. (2) According to Paragraph 3, what factors may make freshmen feel depressed?
      A . Not knowing how to control their behavior and thoughts. B . Meeting too many people with positive outlook. C . Not knowing how to face the new life in college. D . Thinking of long-term goals.
    3. (3) As is described in Paragraph 4, what happens if a student skip class?
      A . He or she can take part in other activities instead. B . He or she may fail in the exam. C . He or she is considered free to do so.  D . He or she may give up the class.
    4. (4) In communicating their needs, freshmen should________.
      A . speak to those who respect them B . gain confidence from the other person C . learn to be polite and confident D . ask all the people around to make sure
    5. (5) What is the purpose of the passage?
      A . To point out the importance of college life. B . To encourage freshmen to enjoy their first college year. C . To help freshmen to adapt to college life smoothly. D . To introduce the challenges that freshmen will face.

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