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  • 1. (2023高三上·西安月考)  阅读理解

    My hands were shaking uncontrollably. I tried incredibly hard to focus on the words that I spent hours putting down on paper. I tried to conquer my fear of speaking in public on numerous occasions throughout my life. During college and at my first few jobs, I would get ridiculously nervous when I had to give a presentation or lead a meeting. Public speaking had been my nemesis for as long as I could remember.

    Then in my mid-thirties, I decided to join the public speaking group Toastmasters. At every meeting, we were rated and forced to compete with other speakers for an award. You would think that I would walk away from these experiences as a polished speaker, but nothing seemed to work.

    It wasn't until recently, when science and scientific institutions were being attacked for unfair reasons during the pandemic, that I decided I must speak out. Science has made this country a place where dreams come true — this is why we all need to protect science. In addition, as a science writer, I try to get readers to understand how science is related to their daily lives.

    So I ended up on that frightening stage on that sunny Saturday in April — Earth Day. Despite the body shakes and fear, I persevered. That day, I looked out into the crowd of like-minded science supporters and I felt comfort.

    Reaching that milestone goal of getting through a speech truly changed me. At almost forty, I learned that passion can set off a flame in my heart to do things I never dreamed possible. The darkness that led to my speech is sure to lead to new opportunities and adventures.

    1. (1) Which of the following can replace the underlined word "nemesis" in Para. 1?
      A . Strength. B . Confusion C . Preference. D . Struggles.
    2. (2) What happened to the author when leaving Toastmasters?
      A . Things got worse for him. B . Nervousness remained with him. C . He became a polished writer. D . He began to feel more competitive.
    3. (3) What made the author want to speak out on Earth Day?
      A . He had no choice but to rise up to defend his own job. B . It was a good chance to learn science. C . It was a project organized by Toastmasters. D . He couldn't bear people attacking science.
    4. (4) What lesson did the author draw from his successful speech?
      A . Frustration can be a stepping stone to success. B . Love motivates us to achieve the unachievable. C . Science can lead us to make wonderful changes. D . Any difficulty can be overcome with great effort.

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