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  • 1. (2024高一下·浙江月考) 阅读理解

    Have you heard of shikumen houses (石库门)in Shanghai?It is a type of architecture that combines Western culture and traditional Chinese residential characteristics. It uses stone as door frames (门框)and solid wood in black lacquer (漆)as door leaves (门扇). Over the past 100 years,many significant historical events have been seen in shikumen houses, such as the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China in 1921. 

    Unfortunately, many Shanghai locals don't even know about shikumen houses, and they are disappearing due to the development of the city. To make a difference, a group of students from Shanghai International Studies University has established a studio called "Meeting Shikumen". "We probably can't stop them from disappearing," said Mei Zi, 18, the leader of the group. "But we want to let more people know that shikumen houses exist."

    Starting in 2022, the students opened accounts on WeChat and Instagram to share information about shikumen houses, such as the significance of their architectural design and how they reflect Shanghai culture. To draw more young people's attention to shikumen houses, they also created original IP figures called "Kuku" and "Tiantian". The students even created a series of WeChat stickers of Kuku and Tiantian, which now have been used by more than 10,000 people.

    "This project has become a tradition of our university and will be carried on by students," Mei said. "In the future, we want to interact with international students in Shanghai, by taking them on theme tours of shikumen houses, to share shikumen with people from various cultures."

    1. (1) What materials are commonly used in the construction of shikumen houses? 
      A . A mixture of clay and straw. B . A mixture of glass and steel. C . A combination of bamboo and wood. D . A combination of stone and black-lacquered solid wood.
    2. (2) What is the goal of the "Meeting Shikumen" studio?
      A . To prevent shikumen houses from disappearing. B . To raise public awareness of shikumen houses. C . To promote the architectural design of shikumen houses. D . To document historical events related to shikumen houses.
    3. (3) What have the students done to make more young people interested in shikumen houses? 
      A . Creating two original IP figures. B . Organising theme tours of shikumen houses. C . Developing an app to introduce shikumen architecture. D . Producing a documentary on the history of shikumen houses.
    4. (4) What is the students' future plan for the "Meeting Shikumen" studio?
      A . To increase global recognition of shikumen houses. B . To preserve shikumen houses as historical landmarks. C . To spread shikumen houses on social media platforms. D . To establish a museum featuring shikumen architecture.

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