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  • 1. (2024·南开模拟)  阅读理解

    This morning, I saw the shocking headline: "Passenger Dies When Car Crashes in Driverless Mode". In the article, various people said that the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars. They said that some advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous. Hence, we should cease accepting technology just because it is new. The newspaper reported that the car company had already apologised for the accident, but the families of the deceased(死者)said it was not enough. Nevertheless, the company still claimed that most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soon.

    On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. Probably the most well known are the Amish(亚米希人),a group of Christians living in rural America. They do not own or drive cars, watch TV, or use the Internet. They have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th century, and they will probably be living the same way in the distant future. They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community. They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following the lives of the rich and famous. It could even be argued that the Amish's quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large, polluted cities.

    On the other hand, new technology has provided people everywhere with many benefits over the years. For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programmes give people lots of warnings about potential natural disasters, which saves many lives. Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier, as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media.

    Personally, I have benefited quite a lot from technological advances. I found my career as an AI designer through a social media network. My health monitor, which I wear all the time, has also helped me get into the best shape of my life. Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect.

    Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.

    1. (1) In writing Paragraph 1, the author aims to ____.
      A . propose a definition B . make a comparison C . reach a conclusion D . introduce a topic
    2. (2) What does the author intend to show with the example of the Amish?
      A . Their way of life will change in the near future. B . Not everyone is willing to embrace new technology. C . The quality of life in the countryside is higher than in the city. D . Following the lifestyle of celebrities will lead to a decline in the quality of life.
    3. (3) What does the author mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 3?
      A . New technology has brought a lot of convenience to mankind. B . New technology can prevent potential natural disasters from happening. C . New technology can help us expand our circle of friends. D . New technology can help us find our friends on the other side of the world.
    4. (4) What is the author's attitude towards new technology?
      A . Pessimistic. B . Critical. C . Skeptical. D . Grateful.
    5. (5) What makes the best title for the passage?
      A . Should Driverless Car Have a Future. B . The Amish and New Technology C . Driverless Car with New Technology D . Should We Fight New Technology?

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