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  • 1. (2017高三上·太原期中) 任务型阅读

        When high temperatures are around the country, some things also go up. Here are four things expected to rise along with our desire to stay indoors and best the heat.

        ①Sales of goods that keep you cool.

        Malls are high on the list of places where people often go for free air conditioning outside home in summer.Goods related to keeping cool, like air conditioners, fans or sun care items, are very popular.

        ②

        Pests like stink bugs(椿象) grow fast during summer heat waves, and many agriculture experts are expecting a repeat of last year's incident that harmed fruit and crops, particularly on the East Coast.

        ③Energy bills

        With all those air conditioners and fans working, it makes sense that energy bills will be higher than average. “Not only are people going to have extremely high energy bills for July, it will also put increased stress on power plants, and we're going to see more air pollution because of it,” says Angela Fritz.

        ④Violence

        Heat waves may cause violence, right?

        Not necessarily, says Richard Larrick, a researcher. He took a unique look at the relationship between violence and heat through baseball. Larrick and his research team examined 57,294 Major League Baseball games taking place between 1952 and 2017 and found that while heat may increase violence, there always has to be a motive. “Instead, heat affects a specific form of violence,” he said.

    A. Air pollution

    B. Pest population

    C. Rising heat is the expected response in any summer

    D. Heat does not directly lend to more violence in general

    E. More and more people are worried about their expenses

    F. As more energy is used, air-quality problems may occur

    G. So it's not a surprise that some sales jump during heat waves.

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