1. (2018·山西) 请阅读下面非连续性文本，按要求完成所给任务。

(E)

    Learning to communicate well is a skill you will use all your life. You need this skill in your personal life to express your feelings to friends and family members. You need to be able to communicate well in school, too.  Your future job success may also depend on your ability to communicate.

    Kinds of Communication

    There are two main kinds of communication. The first kind is verbal communication( 语 言 交 流 ). It includes the use of words to send information. Speaking and writing are both forms of verbal communication.

    Nonverbal communication(非语言交流) includes any means of sending a message that does not use words. Your appearance, body language and the way you react are all forms of nonverbal communication.

   

    Being an Active Listener

    Communication is a two-way process. Sometimes you are the sender and sometimes you are the receiver. To receive the messages clearly, it helps to be an active listener. Active listening is a communication skill in which the listener shows a clear understanding of what a person is saying. You can do this in several ways.

◆Repeat what you think the speaker is saying.

◆Let the speaker know you are listening by nodding or shaking your head.

◆If the message you receive is not clear, ask questions.

◆Listen before answering.

◆Do not interrupt(打断). Allow the speaker to finish what he or she has to say.

1. （1） Please translate the underlined(划线的) sentence into Chinese.(不超过 25 个汉字)

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3. （2） Why are computers mentioned when talking about verbal communication?

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5. （3） Which good nonverbal communication behaviors are given in the passage? (One or two examples are OK)

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7. （4） In the passage, the underlined word “this” refers to(指).
9. （5） After reading the passage, what do you think of your communication skills? Why do you think so?

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