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  • 1. (2018高二下·潮州期末) 阅读理解

        In 1863, the great novelist Jules Verne wrote a novel called Paris in the Twentieth Century. In the book he used the full power of his great ability to forecast the coming century. Unfortunately, the manuscript (手稿) was lost until his great-grandson happened to discover it lying in a safe where it had been carefully locked away for almost 130 years. Realizing what a treasure he had found, he arranged to have it published in 1994, and it became a bestseller at once.

        Back in 1863, kings still ruled the ancient world in Europe, with so many poor people working in the fields. And steam power was just beginning to change the world. But Verne predicted that Paris in 1960 would have glass skyscrapers, air conditioning, TV, high-speed trains, gas-powered vehicles, and even something similar to the Internet. Verne described life in modem Paris almost without any mistakes.

        Just two years later Verne made another amazing prediction. He wrote From the Earth to the Moon, in which he predicted the details of the task that sent several astronauts to the moon 100 years later in 1969. He correctly predicted the size of the space capsule, the number of astronauts who would carry out the task, the weightlessness that the astronauts would experience, and the final landing in the ocean.

        How was Jules Verne able to predict 100 years into the future successfully? Although he was not a scientist himself, Verne often turned to scientists, asking them questions about their opinions of the future. He collected a vast amount of information about the great scientific discoveries of his time. Verne realized that science would make it possible for many amazing things to appear in the future. The secret of his successful prediction was his belief in the power of science to change society.

    1. (1) Paris in the Twentieth Century is a novel that       .
      A . was published long after it was finished B . didn't sell well when published at first C . took Jules Verne five years to finish D . people thought badly of at first
    2. (2) The third paragraph is mainly about       .
      A . the requirements of being an astronaut B . how From the Earth to the Moon was created C . what From the Earth to the Moon is about D . the differences between the earth and the moon
    3. (3) According to the text, Jules Verne       .
      A . could predict what would happen to someone B . was a great scientist and novelist C . had Paris in the Twentieth Century published in 1994 D . showed strong interest in writing and science
    4. (4) What would be the best title for the text?
      A . The early life of Jules Verne B . Jules Verne: A writer ahead of his time C . Jules Verne's opinions about science D . Jules Verne's inventions came true

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