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四川省雅安市2017-2018学年高一下学期英语期末考试试卷

更新时间:2018-09-10 浏览次数:330 类型:期末考试
一、阅读理解
  • 1. 阅读理解

        Put on your sunglasses and enjoy the island, the sun and the blue sea. Malta combines (结合) learning English with the Mediterranean way of life: you will have language course and a great holiday at the same time,

        Your language course    Our school lies in Sliema, only a few meters from the sea, the beach road and cafés. The school is in an old Maltese building. Our teachers use a modern teaching method and you will learn English quickly.

    Brief information

    Class size: 10, at most 15

    Minimum (最小的) age: 13

    Language levels: all

    Internet access: in the Internet cafe

        The leisure (休闲) programmes    Our school and team leaders organize varied leisure programmes. There will be a welcome party on your first day. You will also take part in beach volleyball, and beach parties. Other activities include: Discos, visit to Popeye Village, Water Park, bowling, cinema, ice skating (different prices).

        Accommodation (住宿) Family    You will live in friendly host families that the school has known for years. All families are near the school (20 minutes on foot or by bus).

        Supervision (监督)    Our team of friendly teachers, team leaders and host families will always be there for you. There is also an emergency phone number for parents and students.

        Dear parents, please note that there are periods of time when your children are unsupervised, for example on the way to school. We are happy to discuss any questions you may have. Please contact us by phone or email.

    1. (1) What can we learn from the language course?
      A . Only teenagers with some basic English can attend the course. B . It is only for children less than 10 years old. C . There can be at most 15 students in a class. D . Students mainly learn English through the Internet.
    2. (2) The passage tells us that the students can go from their host families to school ________.
      A . on foot B . by subway C . by train D . on a ship
    3. (3) Which of the following activities are NOT mentioned in the passage?
      A . Visiting Popeye Village and Water Park. B . Swimming and diving. C . Bowling, cinema and ice skating. D . Beach volleyball and beach parities.
  • 2. 阅读理解

        When I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was also (and am still) a high school track and field coach (田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who entered my class when he was a junior.

        When I was in my fourth year of teaching, I was also (and am still) a high school track and field coach (田径教练). One year, I had a student, John, who entered my class when he was a junior. John changed to our school from Greece, and seemed to be interested in athletics, so I encouraged him to join our track team. I explained to him that even though he had never taken part in it before, I did believe that he could do well in any event, and I would be willing to coach him at whichever ones interested him. He accepted the offer, and began to work hard at every practice.

        About a month later, I had found out from other sources that John was a first-class tennis player, winning various junior awards in his home country. I went to him asking, “John, I really appreciate that you came out for the track team, but why didn't you play tennis instead? It seems that would interest you a lot more, since you're so good at it.” John answered, “Well, I like tennis, but you told me that you believed in me, and that you thought I could do well in track, so I wanted to try it for that reason.”

        From then on, I often remember my student's reply. I told it to a friend and she suggested I write it down to share somewhere with more teachers. No matter how critical (不满的) students can be of themselves, I've found that a simple “I trust that you can do it!” can go a long way!

    1. (1) According to Paragraph 1, what does the author to think more about?
      A . John's state of health. B . John's PE marks, C . John's self-confidence. D . John's interest in sports.
    2. (2) Why did John take part in the track team?
      A . He had no tennis coach to train him. B . He had been an excellent runner. C . He was encouraged by his teacher. D . He liked running more than tennis.
    3. (3) What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?
      A . To show the importance of encouragement. B . To build a close teacher-student relationship. C . To introduce a new way of sports training. D . To explain the value of sports and games.
    4. (4) Who is the passage mainly writtern for?
      A . Players. B . Teachers. C . Parents. D . Students.
  • 3. 阅读理解

        Animals, including insects, do not have a language like ours. They do not talk to each other in words and sentences. But if we watch them, we can see that they do have ways of communicating with each other.

        Can you see the rabbits' tail? When rabbits see this white tail moving up and down, they run too. The rabbit has reminded them of potential dangers without making a sound. It has given them a signal.

        Many other animals use this kind of language. When a cobra (眼镜蛇) is angry, it raises its hood (兜帽) and makes itself look fierce. This warns other animals. When a bee has found some food, it goes back to its home. It cannot tell the other bees where the food is by speaking to them, but it does a little dance in the air. This tells the bees where the food is.

        Some animals say things by making sound. A dog barks, for example, when a stranger comes near. A cat purrs (猫的呜呜声) when pleased. Some birds make several different sounds, each with its own meaning. Sometimes we human beings speak in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” or “Ah!” when we are frightened or pleased or when we drop something on our toes.

        But we have something that no animals have — a large number of words which have the meanings of things, actions, feeling or ideas. We are able to give each other all kinds of different information in words and sentences, which no other animals can do. No other animals have so wonderful a language as we have.

    1. (1) Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . A dog barks to show its friendliness. B . Animals do have a language like that of human beings. C . Bees communicate with each other by dancing. D . Some animals can use words.
    2. (2) A rabbit uses its tail to _______.
      A . help it to run fast B . warn other rabbits of danger C . tell other rabbits where food is D . make itself look fierce
    3. (3) Several different sounds can be made by ________.
      A . cats B . rabbits C . bees D . birds
    4. (4) What is this passage mainly about?
      A . Animals are smarter than we think. B . Human's language is more wonderful than animals' language. C . People should pay attention to animals' body language and sounds. D . Animals have their own ways to communicate with each other.
  • 4. 阅读理解

        What will man be like in the future—in 5000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today, for man is slowly changing all the time.

        Let us take an obvious example, Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on averse, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modem world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain's capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change too: the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger. Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over a very long period of time it is likely that man's eyes will grow stronger.

        On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they an; a great deal in modem life.

        But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald (光秃的).

        Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. But in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.

    1. (1) The passage mainly tells us that ________.
      A . humans needn't wear glasses in the future. B . man's life will be different in the future, C . future man will look quite different from us. D . man is growing taller and uglier as time passes.
    2. (2) Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “assume” in Paragraph 2?
      A . predict B . think C . pretend D . know
    3. (3) It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
      A . future life is always predictable (可预测的) B . human beings will become less attractive in the future C . less use of a bodily organ (器官) may lead to its degeneration (退化) D . human beings hope for a change in the future life
    4. (4) Future man will be similar to us in ________.
      A . colour and height B . size and appearance C . thought and observation D . thought and emotion
二、任务型阅读
  • 5. 任务型阅读

    How to Be a Great Best Friend

        Everyone wants to be a great best friend but doesn't know how or where to start that perfect friendship. The following will help you.

        Be your own best friend first.  If you can't respect yourself, then you can't respect others. Understand what values are important to you and stick to them. Seek out others who honor those values because you'll only end up hurting yourself and possibly others if those people don't have the same values as you.

        Trust each Other.  All you have to do really is make sure you can both trust each other. Don't try to trick or use your friend to your advantage; you need to make them know they can trust you.

        Learn to listen. Nobody likes a best friend who just talks and talks, but never listens. If you're a chatterbox, try to develop good listening skills. Whenever your best friend says something, listen carefully and say something.  If they ask for advice, listen carefully arid give them the best advice you can.

        Care for your best friend. If your best friend is upset, ask them what's wrong. They might not tell you straight away, but they should in the end.  Understand dial certain things are private, and trust that they'd be just as patient with you if you were in their shoes.

        Let your friend have other friends, too. If your best friend picks another friend over you, try to be friend over you, try to be friend too.  Everyone is always looking for new friends. But never leave the old one; your loyalty (忠诚) is what the other person expects and counts on every day.

    A. Learn how to respect yourself.

    B. Maybe you guys can be a group of friends!

    C. Don't interrupt while they're talking to you.

    D. Best friends are the most valuable friends you have.

    E. If they don't tell you, don't get angry at them.

    F. To be a great best friend really doesn't take much.

    G. Take time out of your day to appreciate the funny things in life.

三、完形填空
  • 6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        One day, Jim played basketball in the living room after school. When he was playing in high spirits, his basketball 1 a vase off the shelf by accident and the mouth of it knocked off a large piece. What made him more2 was that the vase was rare and valuable. To cover the great 3 he caused, he glued the pieces together and put the vase back to its place.

        While cleaning the vase after work, his mother 4 the change on it. At dinnertime, she asked Jim if he 5 the vase. Being afraid of punishment, Jim said a wild cat jumped in from the window and knocked the vase off the shell. His mother was quite clear that he was 6, for all the windows were closed before she went to work. However, his mother just remained 7 and said it was her carelessness not to have the window closed.

        Before going to bed, Jim's mother asked him to go to the study. He felt he couldn't 8 the punishment.

        When he entered the study in fear, his mother's face appeared no sense of 9. Instead, she took a chocolate box out of the drawer and 10 one piece to him. “Jim, this chocolate is a reward for you, for you11 a cat that could open the window, with your imagination.” Then, she put another chocolate in his hand. “This chocolate is a reward for your topping12 to restore (修复). You restored with glue, the cracks were filled almost perfectly. 13remember, to restore a vase needs more powerful glue and higher 14 skill. Tomorrow, let's bring the vase to the15 to see how they'll make it as it was.” With that, his mother took the third chocolate, “The 16 chocolate stands for my deep apology (歉意) to you. As your mother,I shouldn't have put a vase in a place where it could so 17 fall down, especially when there is a boy fond of sports.”

        “But, Mum, I ...” His mother18him and said. “My chocolate box has been 19, so our talk is over, too. Now, go to bed!” Then she left for her own bedroom. The following days were the same as before. The only 20 was that Jim never told a lie since then.

    (1)
    A . pulled B . hit C . cut D . held
    (2)
    A . excited B . moved C . tired D . upset
    (3)
    A . trouble B . injure C . pain D . disease
    (4)
    A . described B . noticed C . enjoyed D . marked
    (5)
    A . hid B . saw C . broke D . cleaned
    (6)
    A . thinking B . explaining C . dreaming D . lying
    (7)
    A . calm B . shocked C . angry D . silent
    (8)
    A . decide B . know C . avoid D . receive
    (9)
    A . cruelty B . surprise C . suffering D . anger
    (10)
    A . sold B . gave C . returned D . paid
    (11)
    A . created B . fed C . drew D . saw
    (12)
    A . time B . ability C . speed D . chance
    (13)
    A . For B . So C . And D . But
    (14)
    A . basic B . new C . special D . important
    (15)
    A . workers B . artists C . teachers D . neighbors
    (16)
    A . smallest B . most C . best D . last
    (17)
    A . carelessly B . hurriedly C . easily D . eagerly
    (18)
    A . drove B . stopped C . forgot D . beat
    (19)
    A . empty B . light C . beautiful D . full
    (20)
    A . change B . power C . report D . idea
四、语法填空
  • 7. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

        As a major part of the culture and sports activities in our school, the Culture and Sports Festival, which ended last week, is  largest and longest culture and sports event  (organize) by our school.

        There were so many interesting and attractive activities that could enjoy (we) in them. The sports meeting  (hold) on the new playground that is twice  (large) than the old one. It is always the favorite of the sports fans. We took part in many sports events,  helped us build up our  (strong) and health. We also enjoyed other  (program) including the competition of campus singers and the host contest.

        The Culture and Sports Festival has offered so many chances all the students. Hope you  (join) us in the activities next year!

五、短文改错
  • 8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:

    1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

        I used to being a shy girl in my primary school. I was weak in English at that time, especially my speaking English, but I was afraid to answer the teacher's questions in class. After I entered my dream middle school, something changes. I started to read many interesting English story and my English teacher helped me a lot of. I studied hard in class and practiced by watching English films and listen to English songs in ray spare time. Little by little, I found me more and more interfiling to learn English, I could even talk with my classmates fluent in English. At last, I got high grades in English and I had confidence do it better in the future.

六、书面表达
  • 9. 假定你是李华,收到美国笔友Tom的来信,他谈到在学习和生活中的一些困扰。请你根据他面临的困扰,给他回一封信,提出相应的建议。

    内容要点:1)面临的困扰(至少两点);2)相应的建议(至少两条)。

    注意:1)词数100左右:

    2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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