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广东省潮州市2018-2019学年高一上学期英语期末考试试卷...

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:388 类型:期末考试
一、听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
  • 1. (2019高一上·潮州期末) 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    1. (1) How long will the yard sale last?
      A . One hour. B . Two hours. C . Three hours.
    2. (2) How did the man usually deal with his old things?
      A . By selling them. B . By throwing them away. C . By giving them to friends.
  • 2. (2019高一上·潮州期末) 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    1. (1) What's the possible relationship between the speakers?
      A . Wife and husband. B . Brother and sister. C . Mother and son.
    2. (2) How does the man feel when he sees the picture?
      A . Surprised. B . Disappointed. C . Confused.
    3. (3) What does the man say about Sara?
      A . She is a friend of his. B . She's an art teacher. C . She can teach writing.
  • 3. (2019高一上·潮州期末) 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
    1. (1) Which language does the speaker know well?
      A . English. B . Japanese. C . Arabic.
    2. (2) Who is a newcomer?
      A . Lucy. B . Helen. C . Paul.
    3. (3) What does the speaker say about his boss?
      A . He is experienced. B . He is helpful. C . He is hard-working.
  • 4. (2019高一上·潮州期末) 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
    1. (1) How did the woman go to the museum?
      A . On foot. B . By underground. C . By bus.
    2. (2) When will the exhibition finish?
      A . On 27th April. B . On 24th April. C . On 23rd April.
二、听取信息
  • 5. (2019高一上·潮州期末) 听下面一段独白。请根据题目要求,从听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入空格中。

    Activities at Newman's Supermarket Today

    Eggs

    Buy eggs to get a free

    Swiss chocolate

    pounds for 100 grams

    Food

    Different sandwiches

    Try our soup

    Competition

    Win a free

    Put your name and on a card

三、单项填空
四、完形填空
  • 21. (2019高一上·潮州期末) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        People use their mouths for many things. They eat, talk, shout, 1 and smile. In the English language, there are many expressions using the word 2.

    For example, if you say 3 things about a person, the person might protest (抗议) and say “Do not bad mouth me.”

        Sometimes, people say something to a friend or a family member that they later 4 because they hurt that person's feelings. The speaker might say “I really put my foot in my mouth this time.”

        Another 5 is when someone falsely claims another person said something. The other person might protest, “I did not say that. Do not put 6 in my mouth.”

        Information is often spread through our mouths. This is general 7 between people, like friends talking to each other. “How did you hear about that new 8 ?” someone might ask. “Oh, by word of mouth.” The 9 means the person has been told about the movie by others.

        Sometimes a person has a bad or unpleasant 10 with another person. He might say that experience “left a bad taste in my mouth”. Or the person might have had a very11 experience, like being chased by an angry dog. He might say, “had my 12 in my mouth.”

        Some people have lots of money because they were born into a very 13 family. There is an expression for this, too. You might say such a person “was born with a 14spoon in his mouth. However, some people live from hand to mouth. This person is very poor and only has enough money for the most 15 things in life, like food.

    (1)
    A . dance B . sing C . walk D . think
    (2)
    A . mouth B . head C . hand D . face
    (3)
    A . beautiful B . serious C . good D . bad
    (4)
    A . regret B . avoid C . refuse D . keep
    (5)
    A . position B . situation C . collection D . direction
    (6)
    A . sentences B . phrases C . things D . words
    (7)
    A . preparation B . communication C . competition D . protection
    (8)
    A . game B . movie C . name D . friend
    (9)
    A . answer B . problem C . design D . degree
    (10)
    A . life B . expression C . experience D . style
    (11)
    A . frightening B . interesting C . pleasing D . exciting
    (12)
    A . heart B . eye C . tongue D . finger
    (13)
    A . poor B . famous C . large D . rich
    (14)
    A . paper B . silver C . wooden D . iron
    (15)
    A . important B . expensive C . useless D . honest
五、阅读理解
  • 22. (2019高一上·潮州期末) 阅读理解

        Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (住房汽车).

        A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.

        Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell their second car and buy a van. In the van, the sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents' home, the suitcases are removed from the two seats which can then carry the grandparents.

        Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.

    1. (1) What do Americans call a van?
      A . A motor car. B . A big truck. C . A motorbike. D . A motor home.
    2. (2) What did Mr. Hagen and his wife do before they bought a van?
      A . They sold their second car. B . They moved to their grandparents' house. C . They built a new place for a van. D . They sold their old house.
    3. (3) According to the passage, what kind of family is more likely to buy a van?
      A . A family with a baby. B . A family with much money. C . A family with more than two children. D . A family living in the countryside.
    4. (4) What do Americans usually use motor homes to do?
      A . To travel with all the family members on holiday. B . To do some shopping with all the family members. C . To visit their grandparents at weekends. D . To drive their children to school every day.
    5. (5) Why have motor homes become popular?
      A . Because they can take people to another city when people are free. B . Because they can let families have a happier life when they go out for holidays. C . Because some people think motor homes are cheap. D . Because big families can put more things in motor homes.
  • 23. (2019高一上·潮州期末) 阅读理解

        Growing up, I wanted to be just like my mom. She was kind. People always seemed to feel comfortable in her presence. For years, she was a volunteer in our community. I loved going to the local nursing home with her where she taught a ceramic(陶艺)class.

        On one summer day, Mama told me to get changed and meet her at the car. I had planned to spend the day at the lake with friends. Why did she have to ruin everything? I imagined the cool lake water. Irritated, I climbed into the car and slammed the door shut. We sat in silence. I was too upset to make conversation.

        “Tasha, would you like to know where we are going?” Mama asked calmly.

        “No,” I said.

        “We are going to volunteer at a children's shelter today. I have been there before and I think it would benefit you.” she explained.

        When we reached the shelter, Mama rang the doorbell. Moments later, we were greeted by a woman. She led us to the front room where all of the children were playing. I noticed a baby whose body was scarred with iron marks. I was told it was because she wouldn't stop crying. The majority of the children had noticeable physical scars. Others hid their emotional wounds.

        As I took in my surroundings, I felt a gentle tug on my shirt. I looked down to see a little girl looking up at me. “Hi! You want to play dolls with me?” she asked. I looked over at Mama for reinforcement. She smiled and nodded. I turned back and said, “Sure.” Her tiny hand reached up and held mine, as if to comfort me.

        My mom taught me a valuable lesson that summer. I returned to the shelter with her several times. During those visits, some of the children shared their troubled pasts with me and I learned to be grateful for what I had. Today as I convey these values to my own child, I reflect back to that experience. It was a time that I will never forget.

    1. (1) What do you think made the writer admire her mother?
      A . Her kindness to others. B . Her excellent teaching. C . Her quality of honesty. D . Her positive attitude to life.
    2. (2) According to Paragraph 2, how did the author feel when she was asked to go out with her mom?
      A . Excited. B . Angry. C . Surprised. D . Worried.
    3. (3) From the passage, what can we learn about the children in the shelter?
      A . They were never punished. B . They weren't allowed to go outside. C . They were once treated badly. D . They all suffered from mental illness.
    4. (4) Which word is closest to the meaning of the underlined word “reinforcement” ?
      A . Truth. B . Help. C . Comfort. D . Support.
    5. (5) What lesson did the author learn from her experience?
      A . To value what you have. B . To play with children is fun. C . To love others is to love yourself. D . To do as what your parents do.
  • 24. (2019高一上·潮州期末) 阅读理解

        Most young people enjoy some forms of physical activity. It may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. It may be a game of some forms—football, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis. It may be mountaineering.

        Those who have a passion of climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? This astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.

        Mountaineering is a sport and not a game. There are no man-made rules, as there are for such games as golf and football. There are, of course, rules of different kinds which would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.

        If we compare mountaineering with other more familiar sports we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. We should be mistaken in this. There are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.

        The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. He has to fight the forces of nature. His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.

        A mountain climber continues to improve his skills year by year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty. But it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps. They may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skills and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.

    1. (1) What sports are popular among people in winter in the passage?
      A . Soccer and golf. B . Skiing and skating. C . Cycling and hockey. D . Mountaineering.
    2. (2) What does the underlined word “passion” in Paragraph 2 mean?
      A . Strong emotion. B . Good way. C . Better skill. D . Good reason.
    3. (3) Why does the author think mountaineering is a sport, not a game?
      A . Because it has man-made rules. B . Because it is too dangerous for climbers. C . Because it can't bring people joy or leisure. D . Because it is free for climbers to use their own methods.
    4. (4) What can we learn from the passage?
      A . Mountaineering is not attractive to people. B . Physical quality is more important than mental one for climbers. C . A mountain climber passes his best by the age of thirty. D . It is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the Alps.
    5. (5) What is the best title for the passage?
      A . Sports in winter B . Team work in climbing C . Mountaineering D . A mountain climber
六、语法填空
  • 25. (2019高一上·潮州期末) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

        At 3:42 a.m., everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at an end! Eleven kilometres (direct) below the city, the (great) earthquake of the 20th century had begun. It was felt in Beijing, is more than two hundred kilometres away. One-third of the nation (feel) it. A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay ruins. The suffering of the people (be) extreme. Two-thirds of (they) died or were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many (child) were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan. More buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard (get). People began to wonder long the disaster would last.

七、书面表达
  • 26. (2019高一上·潮州期末) 假如你是李华。你的笔友Kenton写信告诉你,他自从上了高中之后成绩不理想,每次考试总是犯很多错误,他很焦虑。请你用英语回信,给他提一些建议。

    要点提示: 1)表示安慰;

    2)提出建议;

    3)给予鼓励。

    参考词汇:分数score 压力 pressure

    注意:1)词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Kenton,

        I've received your letter.

        Best wishes!

    Yours sincerely,

    Li Hua

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