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牛津版(深圳·广州)2018-2019学年初中英语七年级下册...

更新时间:2019-03-29 浏览次数:476 类型:期中考试
一、选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。
二、单选题
三、完形填空
  • 16. 完形填空

        There was a small village near the mountain. There were a lot of trees in the mountain. People in the 1always got something from the mountain, such as animals and trees. When they wanted to 2a house, they cut down the trees. And they also killed the animals for 3. Trees were very 4in their daily life. They made tables, chairs 5beds by cutting down the trees. In addition, when they 6meals, they still used some trees for wood. However, they only cut down trees but 7planted new trees. So the trees were fewer and fewer and the animals were becoming 8as well.

        One summer, it rained 9in the village. The rain lasted for about a week. The soil and the stones on the mountain fell down and soon 10the whole village. They finally realized they couldn't only cut down trees but also needed to protect them.

    (1)
    A . river B . mountain C . village
    (2)
    A . build B . make C . paint
    (3)
    A . vegetables B . clothes C . meat
    (4)
    A . careful B . successful C . useful
    (5)
    A . with B . and C . but
    (6)
    A . ate B . bought C . cooked
    (7)
    A . never B . always C . often
    (8)
    A . cooking B . killing C . dying
    (9)
    A . fully B . hardly C . heavily
    (10)
    A . turned B . covered C . took
四、阅读理解
  • 17. 阅读理解

        Can trees talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reasons to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. Some caterpillars(毛毛虫) attacked a willow tree(柳树) in the woods. The tree changed the chemistry of its leaves and the leaves tasted so terrible that the caterpillars stopped eating them. Then even more surprising, the tree sent out a special vapour (蒸气) a signal causing its neighbours to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.

        Communication, of course, doesn't need to be always in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and other animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar(花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn't trees have ways of sending messages?

    1. (1) From the passage we know that caterpillars     .
      A . like willow trees B . enjoy eating fallen leaves C . can talk to other caterpillars D . can send out a special vapour
    2. (2) Caterpillars will stop eating willow tree leaves which     .
      A . have a chemical change and become tasteless B . have a pleasant taste C . are being attacked D . are communicating
    3. (3) What makes the researchers more surprised is that     .
      A . caterpillars stop eating the willow tree's leaves B . the willow tree can send out a special vapour C . trees can talk to each other by their words D . birds and other animals all use vocabularies
    4. (4) According to the passage, bees communicate with each other by     .
      A . talking B . making unusual sounds C . flying in certain patterns D . singing songs
  • 18. 阅读理解

        Hello! I'm Bob. Welcome to my classroom. It is very big and new.

        There are 18 girls and 23 boys in my class. In the front of the classroom there is a teacher's desk. On the teacher's desk there is a box of chalks and a blackboard eraser. And a tape player is on it too. The tape player is Miss Green's. She is my English teacher. She comes from England, but now she teaches us in China. We all like her very much. Look! A map of China is on the wall. Four nice pictures are on the wall too. A basketball is behind the door. I often play it with my classmates after class.

        I like my classroom very much.

    1. (1) How many students are there in Bob's class?
      A . Eighteen. B . Twenty-three. C . Forty-one. D . Thirty-one.
    2. (2) What is NOT on the teacher's desk?
      A . A box of chalks. B . A tape player. C . A blackboard eraser. D . A dictionary.
    3. (3) Where is the map of China?
      A . Behind the door. B . On Bob's desk. C . On the wall. D . On the teacher's chair.
    4. (4) The best title for the passage is "         ".
      A . My room B . My classroom C . My teacher D . My school
  • 19. 根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

    John Smith's travel
    21 AugustLeaveNew York12: 25
    ArriveOttawa14: 20
    23 AugustLeaveOttawa15: 50
    ArriveToronto17: 15
    25 AugustLeaveToronto09: 45
    ArriveTokyo15: 10
    29 AugustLeaveTokyo14: 20
    ArriveSeoul16: 05
    2 SeptemberLeaveSeoul08: 20
    ArriveNew York12: 25
    1. (1) When will John Smith get to Toronto?              .

      A . At a quarter to five in the afternoon, Aug. 23rd. B . At a quarter past five in the afternoon, Aug. 23rd. C . At a quarter to ten in the mornin9, Aug. 25th. D . At a quarter past ten in the mornin9, Aug. 25th.
    2. (2) Where will John be on the morning of August 29th?            .

      A . Toronto. B . Tokyo. C . Seoul. D . New York.
    3. (3) How long will it take to fly from Tokyo to Seoul?            .

      A . 65 minutes. B . 85 minutes. C . 95 minutes. D . 105 minutes.
    4. (4) How many countries will John go to visit?           .

      A . Three. B . Four. C . Five. D . Six.
    5. (5) How long is John going to travel?          .

      A . 9 days. B . 10 days. C . 11 days. D . 12 days.
  • 20. 根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

        The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication equipment(通讯设备). Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it. Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, people moved to another place. They are slowly polluting the whole world.

        Air pollution is still the most serious. It's bad for all living things in the world but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.

    Many countries are making rules to fight against pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.

    Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

        The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.

    1. (1) Our world is becoming much smaller          .

      A . because the earth is being polluted day and night B . because of the industrial development C . because of modern traffic and communication equipment D . because of the rise in population
    2. (2) Thousands of years ago, life was          it is today.

      A . much easier than B . much harder than C . as easy as D . the same as
    3. (3) Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here "it" means       .

      A . water pollution B . air pollution C . noise pollution D . the sound of the cars
    4. (4) Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because       .

      A . it is the only one kind of pollution B . it makes our drinking water dirty C . it makes us angry more easily D . it's bad for all living things in the world
    5. (5) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

      A . The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the earth. B . The pollution of the earth grows as fast a8 the world's population does. C . If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of S02. D . Houses and factories should not burn coal so that we will have fresh air to breathe.
  • 21. 根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

        Dick lived in England. One day in January he said to his wife, "I'm going to fly to New York next week because I've got some work there." "Where are you going to stay there?" his wife asked. "I don't know yet." Dick answered. "Please send me your address from there in a telegram(电报)," his wife said. "All right," Dick answered.

    He flew to New York on January 31st and found a nice hotel in the center of the city. He put his things in his room and then he sent his wife a telegram. He put the address of his hotel in it.

    In the evening he didn't have any work, so he went to a cinema. He came out at nine, clock and said, "Now I'm going back to my hotel and have a nice dinner."

        He found a taxi and the driver said, "Where do you want to go?" But Dick didn't remember the name and address of his hotel. Of course, the driver of the taxi did not know, either.

        So Dick got out and went into a post office. There he sent his wife another telegram and in it he wrote, "Please send me my address at this post office." 

    1. (1) Dick flew to New York because       .

      A . he went there for a holiday B . he had work there C . he went there for sightseeing D . his home was there
    2. (2) Why did his wife want a telegram from him?

      A . Because she didn't know his address yet B . Because she wanted to go to New York, too C . Because she might send him another telegram D . Because she couldn't leave her husband by himself in New York
    3. (3) Where did Dick stay in New York?

      A . In the center of the city. B . In a hotel. C . In a restaurant. D . At his friend's house.
    4. (4) Who would send him the name and address of his hotel?

      A .  The manager of his hotel. B . The police office. C . The taxi driver. D . His wife.
    5. (5) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

      A . Dick stayed at a nice hotel in the center of the city. B . Dick didn't work on the first night of his arrival. C . Dick forgot to send his wife a telegram. D . Dick wanted to go back to his hotel in a taxi.
五、语法填空
六、书面表达
  • 32. 森林是大自然的总调度。我们的生活也离不开树木。但是近年来,城市的环境越来越糟糕,原因就是人们过多地砍伐树木。请你根据以下提示,写一篇80词左右的演讲稿,呼吁人们保护树木。

    提示:1)树木在保护环境方面的作用:吸收有害气体,是对抗空气污染的主要斗士;

    2)树木在我们日常生活中的贡献:很多家具来自于木材,纸张来自于木材;

    3)树木面临的问题。

    Dear students,

        As we all know trees are very important in our lives. We can't live in the world without trees.

        Thank you very much for your listening.

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