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山东省滨州市2019年中考英语试卷

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:711 类型:中考真卷
一、录音中有五个句子,从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分)
二、录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
三、录音中有一段对话和5个问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
  • 11. (2019·滨州) 听对话,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
    1. (1) Where are the two passengers?
      A . At a bus stop. B . At a railway station. C . At an airport.
    2. (2) Where are they going?
      A . Beijing. B . Boston. C . Moscow.
    3. (3) According to the conversation, what may the date be?
      A . May 1st. B . June 1st. C . October 1st.
    4. (4) Whose seat is near the window?
      A . The boy's. B . The girl's. C . Neither.
    5. (5) What do they want to do around 6 pm?
      A . Go to sleep. B . Read books. C . Have dinner.
四、录音中有一篇短文和五个问题,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分)
  • 12. (2019·滨州) 听短文,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
    1. (1) Where does Bob's father come from?
      A . China. B . The UK. C . The US.
    2. (2) How old was Bob when he started riding horses?
      A . Four. B . Five. C . Six.
    3. (3) When did Bob join the National Games?
      A . Last month. B . Last week. C . Last year.
    4. (4) What happened to Bob in the National Games?
      A . He fell off the horse. B . He was badly hurt. C . He was caught up with by others.
    5. (5) What is Bob's plan?
      A . Training longer in riding horses. B . Working harder for the next game. C . Learning from other horse riders.
五、单项选择(共15小题,计15分)
六、完型填空(共10小题,满分10分)
  • 28. (2019·滨州) 阅读下面短文, 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能演入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

        Do you like playing football? It is so popular among boys nowadays. Johnny, a twelve-year-old boy, 1 likes it very much. He used to 2 it in his room. His parents were very angry and told him several 3 not to play football at home because he could break 4, but he never listened.

        Last Sunday, his 5 went out for a walk and Johnny couldn't help playing football again. He was enjoying his game in the living room 6 his parents came in and saw him.

        “Oh, my God, Johnny, you know that playing with your ball at home is not 7. We are very 8 about you and are going to give your ball to another kid. You should obey(遵守)the rules 9 you are at home." Johnny's father said.

        Johnny felt very sad. He 10 that it was his mistake. He decided to obey the rules later, not only at home, but also at school.

    (1)
    A . badly B . wisely C . truly D . carefully
    (2)
    A . catch B . play C . leave D . act
    (3)
    A . times B . days C . months D . years
    (4)
    A . nothing B . anything C . something D . everything
    (5)
    A . friends B . parents C . teachers D . classmates
    (6)
    A . where B . why C . which D . when
    (7)
    A . allowed B . asked C . afforded D . avoided
    (8)
    A . disappointed B . pleased C . interested D . relaxed
    (9)
    A . because of B . so that C . rather than D . even if
    (10)
    A . managed B . remained C . realized D . examined
七、阅读理解(共20小题,满分40分)
  • 29. (2019·滨州) 阅读理解

        Clark and Dale were staying in the same room in hospital. Clark was so sick that he could not even move his body. He had to spend all his time lying on his back. Dale could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the room's only window.

        Over time, Clark and Dale became good friends. Every afternoon, Dale would look out of the room's only window, describing the scenery outside for his friend. He told Clark about the flowers in a park outside the window, the people walking by, the green trees beside the roads—anything that might interest a man.

        On morning, when a nurse came only to check the two men, she found that Dale had died in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again. Clark asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window himself. The nurse agreed. Slowly, he could take his first look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank wall of another building.

        The nurse explained that Dale had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all—but he described beautiful scenes to help his friend better.

    1. (1) What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
      A . Clark was too sick to move his body. B . Although Clark was thick, he was asked to move his body. C . Clark was sick, so he didn't want to move his body. D . Although Clark was sick, he could move his body.
    2. (2) Who described the scenery outside for Clark?
      A . The doctor. B . The nurse C . His family. D . His friend Dale.
    3. (3) Clark wanted to move to the bed next to the window because ____________.
      A . he missed his friend very much B . the bed there was tidier than his C . he wanted to looks at the world outside D . he felt worse and worse
    4. (4) What did Clark find when he took his first look at the world outside?
      A . The flower in a park. B . The green trees beside roads. C . The people walking by. D . A blank wall of another building.
    5. (5) According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
      A . Dale was blind. B . Dale died in his sleep. C . Dale tried to help his friend feel better. D . The nurse didn't know that Dale was blind.
  • 30. (2019·滨州) 阅读理解

        On April 19th, a pottery (陶器) exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Experimental Valley School. Many pieces of pottery in different sizes were shown at the school. Some were a bit broken, but all of them were beautiful works of art created by the students.

        At the end of last year, the school started a project that called on teachers to collect disused or broken pieces of pottery from the countryside. So far, they have collected about 3,000 pieces.

        "Pottery used to play an important role in the daily lives of Chinese people." school head Ma Guoxin told the reporter. "By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways. They can better understand the history of the pottery, put their creativity into the pottery and show the love for life and beauty. "

        Students turned the pottery into different works of art .They were all encouraged to paint pictures on the pottery, even though some students didn't know how to paint. Wang Zixuan, a student from Grade Eight, with little knowledge of painting, painted a beautiful night scenery on a piece of pottery. It was so nice that many students loved it.

        Almost every classroom has coloured pieces of pottery. They are either used as flowerpots or pen containers(笔筒). The school has also set up several art corners to show the pottery. For example, the students have put up some pottery on bookcases outside of a lecture hall(报告厅) It has become an enjoyable place for students to rest and read.

    1. (1) On April 19th, a _________ exhibition was held at Wuhan Optical Valley Experiment School.
      A . flower B . film C . pottery D . costume
    2. (2) According to the passage, ____________ were encouraged to paint the pottery.
      A . the students who painted very well B . the students who got good grades C . the students who didn't know how to paint D . all the students in the school
    3. (3) By pottery painting, the students can improve themselves in many ways EXCEPT ________.
      A . knowing how to collect pottery B . better understanding the history of the pottery C . putting their creativity into the pottery D . showing the love for life and beauty
    4. (4) According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
      A . The school has collected about 2,000 pieces of pottery so far. B . Wang Zixuan was a student from Grade Seven. C . We can't find any coloured pottery in their classrooms. D . The students enjoy resting and reading at the art corners.
    5. (5) In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?
      A . Sports news. B . Traditional art. C . Healthy living. D . Popular music.
  • 31. (2019·滨州) 阅读理解

        Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy.

    Rome Coliseum

        Rome is the birth place of science, culture and of course, art in Europe. It is the perfect combination(结合)of the modern and the classical. When one walks around the city, one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion(时尚)centre of the world now.

        The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder(奇迹)of the modern world.

        Pisa is a small city. It is famous for the leaning tower of Pisa. If you think that Pisa has only one leaning tower, you may just be wrong. This city has three leaning towers. Home of the famous scientist Galileo, Pisa is also known for its universities because the city is home of some of the most important universities in Europe.

    Leaning Tower

    David

        Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy. Shopping here, you'll find David, the most famous statue(雕像)of Michelangelo. If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm.(closed in case of rain).

        Venice is a city over a hundred islands. You can visit most interesting places of the city by walks or by the famous gondolas. Art exhibitions, film festivals and famous carnival(狂欢节)make Venice a place that can be visited any time of the year.

    gondolas

    1. (1) According to the passage, ______ is considered as a fashion center of the world now.
      A . Rome B . Pisa C . Florence D . Venice
    2. (2) Pisa is also famous for its _____________besides leaning towers.
      A . universities B . art exhibitions C . film festivals D . museums
    3. (3) We can visit Arnolfo Tower ____________.
      A . at 8 am on Sunday B . at 9 am on Tuesday C . at 9 pm on Saturday D . at 10 am on Monday
    4. (4) According to the passage, which one of the following is NOT true?
      A . Pisa has three leaning towers. B . You'll find David when you go shopping in Florence. C . You can visit most interesting places of Venice by walks or by bus. D . Every year, thousands of tourists all over the world come to visit Italy.
    5. (5) What is the best title of the passage?
      A . Italy and China. B . The ancient Silk Road. C . All roads lead to Rome. D . Four famous cities of Italy.
  • 32. (2019·滨州) 阅读理解

        Dereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers(电影制片人). They have made lots of films about animals and plants.

        Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa from damage(伤害). Beverly also takes photos of the lions and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazines.

        When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, he was good at math and science. Beverly had a twin brother. At that time, her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! Beverly was a dancer, an athlete, played the piano (not very well), and was a class leader. Her favourite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams.

        When in the field, their work starts at around 4 am. After drinking a cup of tea, they drive out into a bush(灌木丛)to find their subjects. Sometimes that is a lion pride(群). Lions are family animals, they usually live in groups of 15 or more. Sometimes that is a single leopard(花豹). They follow the animals for the day, filming, researching, and collecting facts, information or pictures. They don't stop working even when they have lunch. They are often back in camp by 8 pm.

        When talking about the favourite places to explore, Dereck says, “We live in it!” Beverly thinks being in nature is her favourite. Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the Okavango swamp(沼泽)—especially swimming close to crocodile(鳄鱼)is great fun, but Beverly says, "Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters."

    1. (1) From the second paragraph, we can know when they were kids,______________.
      A . Dereck was outgoing B . Beverly was quiet and healthy C . Beverly could play the piano very well D . Dereck and Beverly were both good at science
    2. (2) When Dereck and Beverly are in the field, the right time order(时间顺序)is that they______________________.

      ① drink a cup of tea ② follow the animals ③ drive out  ④ find their subjects

      A . ①②③④ B . ①④③② C . ①③④② D . ④①③②
    3. (3) How many hours do they usually work every day?
      A . Eight. B . Ten. C . Twelve. D . Sixteen.
    4. (4) What does the passage mainly talk about?
      A . Animals and plants. B . The story of Dereck and Beverly. C . National Geographic magazines. D . Dereck and Beverly's childhood.
    5. (5) From the passage, we can infer(推断)that ________________.
      A . Dereck and Beverly don't love at all B . Dereck and Beverly are famous film stars C . it's safe to take a swim in the Okavango swamp D . their work is dangerous sometimes, but they like it
八、口语交际应用(共5小题,计5分)
  • 33. (2019·滨州) 根据对话,从方框内选择恰当地句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余项)

    A: Hi, Grace. Lovely weather, isn't it?

    B: Yes, so cool! Let's go to school together.

    A: Sure. What are you going to do after class?

    B: I have no idea. 

    A: I'll have a math exam next week. I want to look for some important books and study in the library.

    B: Sure. I'd love to. I need to return some books to the library.

    A: Great. We can play badminton after that.

    B: That sounds like a good idea. 

    A: Well, that's a good question. I haven't played it for several weeks. 

    B: OK. Let's make it. Oh, it's almost 8:00. Let's hurry.

    A. I think I need more practice.

    B. And I can also read some magazines there.

    C. Would you like to join us?

    D. What about you?

    E. What can I do for you?

    F. What time do you go to school?

    G. Are you good at badminton?

九、词汇应用(共10小题,计10分)
  • 34. (2019·滨州) 阅读下面短文,用括号内地词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

        Have you ever read the book A brief History of Times? It (write) by Stephen Hawking in 2013.

        Stephen Hawking was born on January 8th, 1942, exactly 300 years after the death of Galileo in Oxford, England. At the age of eleven, Stephen went to Oxford University, his father's old college. After three years, he won a first class honour degree in (nature) science.

        In October 1962, Stephen arrived at the University of Cambridge (do) research. He (real) enjoyed his time there. Unluckily, Stephen had a bad (ill) shortly after his 21st birthday in 1963 and was given two years to live. Yet he went on (work) hard to become an excellent scientist. Stephen didn't live by (he), he fell in love with Jane Wilde and they got (marry) in 1965, then they had three (child).

        Hawking liked China very much, he had visited China several times. On November 24th, 2017, Hawking (reply) Wang Junkai on his Weibo. He said he was pleased to answer the excellent question from Mr. Wang Junkai.

        He once said, "My goal is simple, it is complete understanding of the universe(宇宙)." Stephen Hawking is regarded as one of the most famous scientists since Einstein. Hawking died on March 14th, 2018.

十、英汉互译(共5小题,计10分)
十一、任务型阅读(共5小题,计10分)
  • 40. (2019·滨州) 阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。

        Need a reason to be happy? Then you will be happy to know that March 20th is the International Day of happiness.

        The united Nations set up the International Day of happiness in 2012 to remind us that happiness is a basic human goal and right.

        It was celebrated for the first time in 2013. On that day, we celebrated hundreds of "Happy Heroes" – those who did so much to bring happiness to others. They helped the homeless to live a comfortable life and the poor kids to go to school.

        The 2014 Day of Happiness actions asked people to share pictures of making them happy. People all over the world showed their favourite pictures on the Internet. "It's exciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes them happy." Joe, a senior high school students from Canada said. The 2015 Day of happiness actions gave attention on relationships. Modern society is leaving more and more people felling lonely. On that day, thousands of people all around the world reached out to make new connections with others. They visited their neighbours, gave calls to the doctors they didn't know very well, drove the strangers to station for free…

        The theme of the 2019 Day of Happiness is "Happier Together". It encourages people worldwide to focus on what we have in common, rather than what divides us.

    1. (1) When is the International Day of Happiness?
    2. (2) Why did the United Nations set up the International Day of Happiness?
    3. (3) How did Joe feel when he saw many people sharing photos?
    4. (4) According to the passage, more and more people are feeling happy in modern society, aren't they?
    5. (5) What is the theme of 2019 Day of Happiness?
十二、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
  • 41. (2019·滨州) 即将毕业,请以“My favourite teacher”为题,写一篇英语短文,短文包括以下内容:

    ⑴老师的外貌、性格、所教科目等;

    ⑵以事例描述喜爱的原因;

    ⑶表达对这位老师的感激和祝福。

    要求:

    ⑴要点齐全,并适当发挥;

    ⑵文中不得出现真实的姓名与校名;

    ⑶卷面整洁,书写美观,课适当加2—3分;

    ⑶词数:80词左右,开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。

    My fvourite teacher

        It's time to graduate from junior high school. I'd like to write something about my favourite teacher.

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