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河北省2019年中考英语试卷(含听力音频)

更新时间:2019-07-02 浏览次数:1484 类型:中考真卷
一、听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
二、听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
三、听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)
  • 11. (2019·河北) What are they going to do?
    Mary, what are you doing? Are you still in bed?<br />No, I'm just reading a book.<br />Well, get washed. We'll go to a movie.<br />Okay, Dad.<br />Mary, what are you doing? Are you still in bed?<br />No, I'm just reading a book.<br />Well, get washed. We'll go to a movie.<br />Okay, Dad.<br />Question number eleven. What are they going to do?<br />What?
    A . B . C .
  • 12. (2019·河北) Where are they talking?
    Sorry, I'm late. How is it going?<br />Sit here, please. You've missed the most exciting part.<br />Really? What's the score now?<br />7 to 5.<br />Sorry, I'm late. How is it going?<br />Sit here, please. You've missed the most exciting part.<br />Really? What's the score now?<br />7 to 5.<br />Question number 12. Where are they talking?<br />Where are they talking?
    A . B . C .
  • 13. (2019·河北) What did the man do on Saturday?
    I was so busy at the weekend.<br />Why? What did you do?<br />Well, it was Sally's birthday on Sunday.<br />So on Friday evening, I went shopping.<br />And on Saturday, I made her a birthday cake.<br />Wow, really?<br />I was so busy at the weekend.<br />Why? What did you do?<br />Well, it was Sally's birthday on Sunday.<br />So on Friday evening, I went shopping.<br />And on Saturday, I made her a birthday cake.<br />Wow, really?<br />Question number 13.<br />What did the man do on Saturday?<br />What did the man do on Saturday?
    A . He did some shopping. B . He made a birthday cake. C . He had a birthday party.
  • 14. (2019·河北) 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
    Hi, Jin.<br />Hi there.<br />How are you doing?<br />Great. How about you?<br />Pretty good. What happened to your hair?<br />Oh, I just took a shower.<br />Your hair is all wet.<br />You may catch a cold this way.<br />Thank you for caring about me.<br />No problem.<br />I've got a meeting to go.<br />See you later.<br />See you.<br />Hi, Jin.<br />How are you doing?<br />Great. How about you?<br />Pretty good. What happened to your hair?<br />Oh, I just took a shower.<br />Your hair is all wet.<br />You may catch a cold this way.<br />Thank you for caring about me.<br />No problem.<br />I've got a meeting to go.<br />See you later.<br />See you.
    1. (1) What does the man worry about?
      A . Jane may catch a cold. B . Jane's hair will be wet. C . No one cares about Jane.
    2. (2) What is Jane going to do?
      A . Wash her hair. B . Take a shower. C . Have a meeting.
  • 15. (2019·河北) 听对话和问题,选择正确答案。
    What's wrong, Lily?<br />I'm really nervous.<br />I'm always this way on the first day of school.<br />Actually, you are not the only one.<br />It's hard for me too.<br />I'm glad we are taking this class together.<br />Do you know anything about the teacher?<br />Uh-huh, a little.<br />Someone told me she gave less homework,<br />but you have to talk a lot in class.<br />Oh no, I'm afraid of talking in front of lots of people.<br />Oh, don't worry.<br />Everyone is afraid at the beginning,<br />but after you get to know the people and make friends...<br />It doesn't get better for me.<br />I'm shy.<br />I have trouble looking at people when I talk<br />and my hands shake.<br />Look, the teacher is coming.<br />Let's talk after class.<br />What's wrong, Lily?<br />I'm really nervous.<br />I'm always this way on the first day of school.<br />Actually, you are not the only one.<br />It's hard for me too.<br />I'm glad we are taking this class together.<br />Do you know anything about the teacher?<br />Uh-huh, a little.<br />Someone told me she gave less homework,<br />but you have to talk a lot in class.<br />Oh no, I'm afraid of talking in front of lots of people.<br />Oh, don't worry.<br />Everyone is afraid at the beginning,<br />but after you get to know the people and make friends...<br />It doesn't get better for me.<br />I'm shy.<br />I have trouble looking at people when I talk<br />and my hands shake.<br />Look, the teacher is coming.<br />Let's talk after class.<br />Question number 16.<br />How does Lily feel on the first day of school?<br />How does Lily feel on the first day of school?<br />Question number 17.<br />What is the teacher like?<br />What is the teacher like?<br />Question number 18.<br />What is Lily afraid of?<br />What is Lily afraid of?
    1. (1) How does lily feel on the first day of school?
      A . Nervous. B . tired. C . Happy.
    2. (2) What is the teacher like?
      A . Talk a lot in class. B . Give less homework. C . Know the students well.
    3. (3) What is Lily afraid of?
      A . Talking in public. B . Taking a PE lesson. C . Shaking hands with others.
四、听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)
  • 16. (2019·河北) 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
    Hi, Jenny. I'm so happy you're going to visit our town. I've got some ideas<br />about what you can do here. First of all, your parents might like to visit our beautiful library.<br />It was built 240 years ago. It's quite famous all around the world.<br />I guess you and your brother Tom might not be so interested.<br />So, while your parents are at the library, you could go to the children's center next door.<br />There are lots of games you can play there.<br />Don't forget to call me when you arrive. See you soon, Bob.<br />Hi, Jenny. I'm so happy you're going to visit our town. I've got some ideas about what you can do here.<br />First of all, your parents might like to visit our beautiful library.<br />It was built 240 years ago. It's quite famous all around the world.<br />I guess you and your brother Tom might not be so interested.<br />So, while your parents are at the library, you could go to the children's center next door.<br />There are lots of games you can play there.<br />Don't forget to call me when you arrive. See you soon, Bob.<br />Question number 19. Who is the email written to?<br />Who is the email written to?<br />Question number 20. When was the library built?<br />When was the library built?<br />Question number 21. Where does Bob ask Jenny and Tom to go?
    1. (1) Who is the email written to?
      A . Bob. B . Jenny. C . Tom.
    2. (2) When was the library built?
      A . 40 years ago. B . 140 years ago. C . 240 years ago.
    3. (3) Where does Bob ask Jenny and Tom to go?
      A . To the library. B . To another city. C . To the Children's Center.
  • 17. (2019·河北) 听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
    Michael, thanks for asking about my bike for sale, here's some information about it.<br />The bike is a BMX Red Star.<br />It cost $300 when I first bought it.<br />It's only 2 years old and still looks good.<br />So I'd like to sell it for $120, that's really cheap I think.<br />Oh, you wanted to know the color.<br />It's blue.<br />If you would like to come and try it, I'll be at home this evening.<br />So I can show it to you then.<br />I usually use Subur at 630.<br />Can you come at half past 7?<br />My address is 437 West Hill Street.<br />Michael, thanks for asking about my bike for sale.<br />Here's some information about it.<br />The bike is a BMX Red Star.<br />It costs $300 when I first bought it.<br />It's only 2 years old and still looks good.<br />So I'd like to sell it for $120, that's really cheap I think.<br />Oh, you wanted to know the color.<br />It's blue.<br />If you would like to come and try it, I'll be at home this evening.<br />So I can show it to you then.<br />I usually use Subur at 630.<br />Can you come at half past 7?<br />My address is 437 West Hill Street.<br />Question number 22.<br />What kind of bike will the speaker sell?<br />What kind of bike will the speaker sell?<br />Question number 23.<br />How much does he want for the bike?<br />How much does he want for the bike?<br />Question number 24.<br />What color is the bike?<br />What color is the bike?<br />Question number 25.<br />What time can Michael come to try the bike?<br />What time can Michael come to try the bike?<br />What time can Michael come to try the bike?
    1. (1) What kind of bike will the speaker sell?
      A . New. B . Old. C . Big.
    2. (2) How much does he want for the bike?
      A . 300 dollars. B . 180 dollars. C . 120 dollars.
    3. (3) What color is the bike?
      A . Blue. B . Red. C . Black.
    4. (4) What time can Michael come to try the bike?
      A . At 6:30 p.m. B . At 7:00 p.m. C . At 7:30 p.m.
五、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
六、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
  • 28. (2019·河北) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began1I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.

        One day in fourth grade, our2gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.

        My dad noticed my interest in inventing and5me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad6a model plane I made. Later, we found a7model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas8. Failure is a common part of the inventing.

        As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always9a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.

    (1)
    A . before B . after C . when D . until
    (2)
    A . parent B . teacher C . inventor D . engineer
    (3)
    A . Easily B . Finally C . Safely D . Quickly
    (4)
    A . lights B . projects C . suggestions D . inventions
    (5)
    A . mistook B . refused C . chose D . encouraged
    (6)
    A . with B . about C . into D . from
    (7)
    A . different B . similar C . large D . small
    (8)
    A . work B . fail C . come D . end
    (9)
    A . looking at B . looking for C . looking after D . looking through
    (10)
    A . habit B . story C . interest D . plan
七、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
  • 29. (2019·河北) 阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        Your English teacher has introduced a play to your class. Read the play.

        Characters: Benny, student, 14 years old

        Peter, students, 15 years old

        Susie, student, 14 years old

        Grace, student, 14 years old

        Time: One Sunday afternoon in autumn

        Place: Sunny Park

        (The four teenagers have just finished the picnic. They are tidying up.)

    Benny: Wow! That was a great picnic. I'm so full that I can hardly move.

    Grace: That's no excuse for not tidying up, Benny. Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food. Peter, can you put out the fire, please? And clean up the plate.

    Peter: (Speaking unhappily to himself) How can I always get the dirty and difficult jobs?

        It's not fair.

        (Peter throws a bit of water on the fire. Then he picks up the ashes (灰烬) with an old newspaper and wants to throw them into the long grass. )

    Susie: (Sounding surprised) What are you doing, Peter? That's d…

    Peter: Whoops…the newspaper has caught fire.

    Susie: And the grass… Benny, Grace, help! Help!

        (Benny and Grace come over quickly. They help put out the fire completely.)

    Peter: Oh, no. What have I done?

    Grace: You know that we should do everything carefully, don't you?

    Peter: (With his head in his hands) Yes. What have I done? What have I done?

    1. (1) How does Peter feel about his job?
      A . Clean an easy B . Dirty and difficult C . Great and interesting D . Noisy and harmful
    2. (2) What word do you think Susie would say in the sentence "That's d…"?
      A . dirty B . difficult C . delicious D . dangerous
    3. (3) Which of the following sentences is true?
      A . There are five people in the play. B . Peter's carelessness causes the fire. C . They have a picnic in the morning. D . Benny refuses to help others tidy up.
  • 30. (2019·河北) 阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        Tony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can't possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect (后果)—When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they'll never speak to him again as long as he lives.

        Tony puts his head down and say to himself, "Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!"

        He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.

        As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony's pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he is saying to himself, "Thank you, dear! Thank you, dear!"

        Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.

        She tries to help, but they tell her, "You've done enough, you stupid!"

        At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice," You did that on purpose, didn't you ?"

        Emily says back in a quiet voice, "I wet my pants, too."

    1. (1) What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?
      A . They'll all laugh at him. B . They'll tell the teacher about it. C . They'll try to help him. D . They'll never speak to him again.
    2. (2) Which is right according to the passage?
      A . Emily drops the water on purpose. B . Tony is really angry with Emily. C . Tony and Emily don't go home by bus. D . Tony and Emily aren't classmates.
    3. (3) We know that Emily is a_________ girl from the passage?
      A . careless and lazy B . quiet and bright C . stupid and helpless D . kind and smart.
  • 31. (2019·河北) 阅读材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    School Activity: the "Exercise Month"

        A number of important school activities are coming up, and the biggest one is the "Exercise Month".

    What is our aim(目的)?

        The "Exercise Month" is organised by the Youth Sports Club. The main aim of this activity is to improve our school members' knowledge about the importance of exercise.

    What are our activities?

        The "Exercise Month" will take place from 15 December to 15 January. During this month, a lot of activities will be held to show the importance of exercise.

        ●Writing Competition  The topic of the writing competition is "Exercise and Me". The length of the writing is 500 words for this competition.

        ●Talk  The talk will be given on 18 December. The speaker will be Dr Chiu from St Stephen's Hospital. He will then answer our members' question about exercise.

        ●Exhibition(展览)  The exhibition will be held from 19 December to 3 January in our school hall. The history of different kinds of exercise, and the winning and excellent writings from the competition will be on show.

        ●After-school Exercise Classes  The after-school exercise classes will run from 18 December to 14 January. In these classes, experienced coaches from the local exercise clubs will also help our school members to make practical exercise plans.

    1. (1) What is the passage mainly about?
      A . The aim of the school activities. B . The different kinds of school classes. C . The introduction about Exercise Month. D . The school members' Youth Sports Club.
    2. (2) What is the topic of the writing competition?
      A . Exercise and Me. B . A School Activity. C . Practical Exercise Plans. D . After-school Classes.
    3. (3) When will the after-school exercise classes start?
      A . On 15 December. B . On 18 December. C . On 14 January. D . On 15 January.
    4. (4) What can we learn from the passage?
      A . The local exercise club has a long history.       B . Dr Chiu will train the members after school. C . The coaching will answer the members' questions. D . Some writings from the competition will be on show.
  • 32. (2019·河北) 阅读理解

        What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen.

        Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools.

        Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheels, the introduction of steam engine(蒸汽机), the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society.

        In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts.

        The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well.

        Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our life.

        Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it.

    1. (1) What is the writer trying to do in this passage?
      A . Describe what a pen looks like. B . Introduce the history of the pen. C . Advise people to prepare a new pen. D . Show the importance of the pen.
    2. (2) The word "mountains" in the third paragraph refers to(指代) "something to _________".
      A . explain the use of electricity B . lower the students' scores C . stop the social development D . change the law of the country
    3. (3) The lawyers started to write the law of the country _________.
      A . before their thoughts were changed B . when papyrus was first used C . as soon as they recorded their names D . after they took an important exam
    4. (4) The underlined word "utilitarian" in the passage means "_________".
      A . cheap B . boring C . special D . useful
    5. (5) What is the best title for this passage?
      A . A Powerful Tool B . An Important Law C . A Valuable Record D . An Exciting Event
八、听短文填空
  • 33. (2019·河北) 听短文填空

    Information Sheet

    Name:      Lin Tao

    Date of birth: 11th, 1991

    Hobbits:       And football

    Workplace:    .

    Pets:         birds and 

    Want to do: make more  .

    My name is Lin Tao. I was born on September 11, 1991.<br />I enjoy music a lot, and football is my favorite sport.<br />Since I finished school, I have worked on a farm for five years.<br />The farm is not very big, but it's nice and quiet.<br />I'm very happy to work there.<br />I love animals a lot.<br />I have four birds and some fish at home. They are my best friends.<br />Of course, I enjoy being with people too.<br />You know, I have to spend a lot of time working.<br />But I'd really like to make more friends.<br />If you are interested, please write to me at lintao126.com<br />My name is Lin Tao. I was born on September 11, 1991.<br />I enjoy music a lot, and football is my favorite sport.<br />Since I finished school, I have worked on a farm for five years.<br />The farm is not very big, but it's nice and quiet.<br />I'm very happy to work there.<br />I love animals a lot. I have four birds and some fish at home.<br />They are my best friends.<br />Of course, I enjoy being with people too.<br />You know, I have to spend a lot of time working.<br />But I'd really like to make more friends.<br />If you are interested, please write to me at lintao126.com
九、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
  • 34. (2019·河北) 阅读短文,并按要求完成问题。

        Critical thinking(批判性思维) is trying to improve the way you think. People use critical thinking in every area of life to solve problems and evaluate claims(评估主张).

        Like every other skill, critical thinking takes practice. When a problem comes our way, we need to think critically to decide how to solve it. When we see an advertisement, for example, we should stop and think. Advertisements are made to make people feel certain that they are true, and then people can buy the products. But is what the advertisement says true? Is it making a claim? Or does it only interest us? Critical thinking is important and stops us from making poor choices. In fact, we are using it if we ask questions naturally about what we see.

        Practice makes perfect. While you are growing in critical thinking, you'll become a wiser and more thoughtful person. There are many ways of doing practice. Here are a few.

        Read about a topic people disagree on. Look at articles or books on all sides of the subject. For each side of the subject, think carefully and evaluate it.

        When you see or hear a claim, ask questions about it. Who is making the claim and why?

        Evaluate your own thinking. Where and why do you think uncritically? How can you improve?

        Critical thinking should be part of everything we do. It may help you to succeed at work or school. Make yourself into a habit of critical thinking. Change your thoughts and change your world.

    1. (1) People use critical thinking to and evaluate claims.
    2. (2) Critical thinking can stop us from.
    3. (3) What kind of person will you become as you grow in critical thinking?
    4. (4) 找出并写下第二段的主题句
    5. (5) 将文中画线句子译成汉语答案:
十、词语运用(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
  • 35. (2019·河北) 根据短文内容所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。

        I have a photo album (相册). It's a present from my classmate—David.

        I got to know David on the (two) day of middle school. We both liked playing basketball and collecting stamps, s we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside. He showed me a and I saw many interesting things. We had a (wonder) time. It is really nice to have such good classmate.

        However, last summer, David (go) to another city because of his father's job. Before leaving, he gave (I) a photo album. “It has the memorable events we have experienced together. I have also written some (note) under each of these photos," he said. I was (deep) moved.

        I always look at the album when I think David. I really miss him.

十一、连词成句(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
十二、书面表达 (计15分)
  • 37. (2019·河北) 文明礼貌从我做起,从现在开始,从点滴小事做起。请根据下面的提示和要求,以 “When to Say Thank You"为题,写一篇短文。

    提示:⑴When should we say "thank you" at home?

    ⑵When are we supposed to say "thank you" at school?

    ⑶...

    要求:⑴短文须包括提示中的两个要点和一个补充要点,可适当发挥。

    ⑵短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

    ⑶词数80个左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)

    参考词汇:wash, encourage, open

    When to Say Thank You

        It's polite to say "thank you" when others help us or say something kind to us.

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