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2019年浙江省中考英语真题(任务型阅读)

更新时间:2019-07-12 浏览次数:650 类型:二轮复习
一、任务型阅读
  • 1. (2019·台州) 假如你是Greenhill School的交换生,你将参与该校的一项野营活动,请根据校方提供的相关信息补全一封给家长的信。(每空一词)

    Greenhill School Http//www. Greenhill School.com/

    Outdoor Education Camp

    Time: 7: 00 a. m, July 28-7: 00 p. m. July 30

    ◆Place: Red Valley, Colorado

    Course: Classes and activities on the rope course Purpose: To develop a sense of teamwork and community

    ◆Cost: $270 per student

    Email Ms. Miller at marymiller@yahoo.com or call her at 631-25897.

    Outdoor Education Camp

    Dear Parents,

        Our Outdoor Education Camp is just around the corner! We are excited to be going to camp so that students can better a sense of teamwork and community. Students will be improving their communication, problem-solving, and cooperation skills, as well as continuing to build self-confidence.

        While at camp students will join in classes and activities on the course. We will start in the low ropes, and progress to the high ropes.

        The camp will last for three days in Red Valley, Colorado. Students need to be at school at 7 a. m. on July 28h. They'll at 7p.m. on July 30h.

        The Parent Committee have made a great effort to raise some money. So the cost of the camp is dollars for each student.

        Thanks for your support about the camp. If you have questions, please feel free to Ms. Miller at marymiller@ yahoo.com or call her at 631-25897.

    Sincerely,

    Ms. Miller

  • 2. (2019·宁波) 阅读下面材料,将图片所示步骤(A-D)与4小题相应的文字匹配,并完成最后一题。

        Some experts believe that burpee (立卧撑) is the best exercise in the world because this exercise is one that anyone can do very easily and extremely cheaply.

        How to perform the basic burpee correctly:

    A.      B.      C.      D.

        Keep your back straight, squat (下蹲) down and place your hands on the floor.

        Begin in a standing position with your back straight and your arms at your sides.

        Bring your feet back to the squat position by placing your hands on the floor. Then jump straight up as high as you can after the squat position, holding your arms up directly over your head.

        Move your feet back behind you, so that you move from a squat position to a full-length leg extension. Keep both arms and legs straight and strong.

       As a form of exercise, the burpee is .

    A. difficult and boring

    B. useful but difficult

    C. simple and inexpensive

    D. simple but expensive

  • 3. (2019·杭州) 下面文章中有五处需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    A. You probably sit right at the front of the class if you re longing for knowledge.

    B. Research suggests that the seat you choose in the classroom says a lot about you and your personality.

    C. Do you sit in the middle of the classroom?

    D. This means it's a good idea to sit in a different place every day.

    E. People often think that students who sit at the back are lazy.

    F. Students who sit at the side of the classroom are normally interested in class.

    Where you sit and how you fit

        For more than seventy years, researchers and teachers have studied the link between the place where students choose to sit in class and what they are like as people and learners. Where do you usually decide to sit? Have you ever really thought about the reasons for your decision?

        But is this really true? Well, some researchers say it is not. In fact, shy students often choose the back row because it is far away from the teacher and they don't want to answer questions. At the back, students probably won't speak much, but in big classrooms, it can be hard to see the board and hear what the teacher is saying. This could be the reason why students who sit here often get lower grades on tests and exams. For students with poor eyesight or hearing, a seat at the back of the classroom is not a good choice.

        However, they like watching and listening rather than joining in. These students are usually also very good at taking notes. Next time you miss a class, borrow notes from someone who sits here. On the sides of the classroom you will generally find modest and thoughtful people. These people usually get good grades in school and are interested in learning.

        Then the statistics (统计数据) say you probably like your teacher. You probably also have a good relationship with your classmates. Caring, outgoing, and cheerful people usually sit in the middle. They are normally serious about learning and feel disappointed with low grades on tests and exams.

        Students who sit here usually want to discuss things with the teacher and are often very interested in the subject. They want to be in the best place to see and hear everything the teacher does and says. The only problem with sitting here is that it can be difficult to see and hear what other students do and say in class. So, if you really want to hear what everyone says in class, choose a different place to sit.

  • 4. (2019·嘉兴) 下面短文中有四处需要添加小标题。阅读短文,然后从方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题,并完成最后一题。
    1. (1) 从方框中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题

      A. Bad influences

      B. Sleeping hours

      C. The most tiring moments

      D. Good sleeping habits

          Sleep plays an important role in our life. A lack of sleep can influence our ability to work and study.

         

          Normal people need 7 to 9 hours of sleep every night. But for teenagers, a healthy amount (数量) is about 8 to 10 hours. Sadly, only 1/3 of people manage that.

         

          Tiredness usually reaches its highest twice a day, at 2 a.m. and 2 p.m. That explains why students easily fall asleep in afternoon classes. So sleeping at noon for a while helps us work better in the rest of the day

         

          People can make mistakes if they don't get enough sleep. Students cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports. Drivers who have fallen asleep while driving have caused 1%-10% of the traffic accidents in our life. And we can imagine what will happen if a doctor feels sleepy at the operating-table!

         

          There are several ways that can help us sleep better, such as avoiding drinks that make us excited late in the day, going to sleep at the same time each night, and sleeping in a comfortable place that is dark, quiet and warm.

    2. (2) The passage mainly encourages us to (不得超过5个单词)
  • 5. (2019·湖州) 陈琳准备在学校外语文化节上介绍巧克力脆饼(chocolate crunchies)的制作方法。请你帮她从A-E中选择相应的图片,填入各个步骤中,完成PPT演示文稿。

    Ingredients

    200g dark chocolate                     50g butter

    4 spoons of cornflakes (玉米片)    50g honey

    Instructions

    Step1. Break the dark chocolate into small pieces. Put them into a saucepan.

    Step2. Add the butter and honey (sugar is also OK).

    Step3. Heat gently until the mixture is smooth. Stir (搅动) the mixture while it is heating. Do not let the mixture boil.

    Step4. Take the saucepan off the heat and wait for 5 minutes.

    Add the cornflakes to the mixture. Mix it well.

    Step 5. Spoon the mixture into paper cake cups. Put the cups with chocolate crunchies into the fridge. Leave them for six hours to set.

    A.      B.      C.      D.      E.

  • 6. (2019·绍兴) 任务型阅读
    1. (1) 阅读下面短文,从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)。

      A. Remember there is hope for everyone!

      B. Open your eyes and you are ready to go!

      C. Your mind goes blank!

      D. Be more silent!

      E. Well, don't do that!

          Public speaking is one of the top three fears among adults in both the UK and the US. Here are some suggestions that deal with some of the most common problems people experience with public speaking.

          Invite the attention in

          Do you hate that moment when you stand up in front of a group to speak and everybody looks at you? . It's a sign that people are interested and want to hear what you have to say. Welcome those looks!

          Beat the brain freeze

          Have you ever been in the middle of speaking and suddenly……brain freeze! . It is possible that you forgot something for the moment. And you are holding your breath! All you need to do is to trust yourself, clear your mind, focus and breathe. The thoughts will come rushing back to your mind in no time. Phew!

          Increase your confidence

          Use this exercise to get in touch with the "naturally confident (自信的) you" inside. Close your eyes and remember a special time you felt really relaxed and confident. Imagine the feeling of relaxation rushing through your whole body. It will pass information to your brain that you are confident and happy.

      Whether you are someone who just wants to move from good to great with your speaking, or someone who feels too afraid to stand up and speak, the great news is that you can move forward, be relaxed, and turn into a great speaker.

    2. (2) Write down another suggestion on how to become a good speaker. (答案不多于5个单词)
  • 7. (2019·金华) 阅读下面短文,根据文中信息完成一则告示,每空不得超过三词。

        Brandon Forest Park is a place of interest. This large woodland is home to many birds and other wildlife. It's open all year round to visitors.

        In the centre of the park is the Forest Shop and Cafe. You can buy maps in the shop and there are all kinds of gifts and souvenirs on the as well.

        The cafe is open from 9 a.m. to 7 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday. It is open from 9 a. m. to 3 p. m. from Monday to Friday. But on Wednesday it's shut all day.

        There's also a large area [or visitors to enjoy a picnic lunch. But please don't thaw rubbish.

        Bicycles are for hire (租用). For an hour it costs $ 3.5 and for half a day it's $ 9.79.

        Special events are held at the park during the summer. There's going to be an outdoor play, a concert and a horse-riding race this summer.

        More information about the park can be found on our website www.brandonforestpark.com.

    Brandon Forest Park

    Foist Shop and Cafe

        The shop sells . Gifts and souvenirs.

        The Cafe is not open on .

    Picnic area

        is not allowed.

    Bicycle hire

        $3. 5 an hour, $ half a day.

    Summer events

        An outdoor play, a and a horse-riding race.

    For more information, visit www.brandonforestpark.com.

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