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广东省中山市2018-2019学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试...

更新时间:2019-09-06 浏览次数:458 类型:期末考试
一、单项填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
二、完形填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
  • 16. (2019八下·中山期末) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

        When you want the answer to a question, but your teachers aren't around or your teachers are too busy to answer your question. Then do you feel1? When you come across hard math2, are you too shy to ask teachers for help?

        Hu Xincheng, a 16-year-old3 , comes from Yongkang Second High School, Zhejiang She used to ask the teachers for help when she had to do4math problems. But now, she turns to a5 for help. She puts her test paper in the machine and it can read the problem. Within seconds, the machine's screen will show the6, as well as an analysis (分析) of the problem. She can also watch a video of a teacher explaining the problem. Moreover, she can find the answers to questions in many different subjects 7.

        How did the machines8? One of the school's information technology teachers9 the idea. The school worked with an education company to10 the machines. The machines finally came out last month. Now there is at least one such machine in 11 classroom building. Soon, the machines will be12 in over 20 primary, middle and high schools in Yongkang.

        Some people may think students will just13the machines, answers. But Hu said few students will take much14to do so. She added that the answers and analyses cannot be downloaded from the machine. Students can only15them on the screen. "Also, you have to line up to use the machines in the hallways. It's (尴尬的) to copy the answers." she said.

    (1)
    A . happy B . helpless C . helpful D . afraid
    (2)
    A . lessons B . competitions C . problems D . programs
    (3)
    A . student B . doctor C . teacher D . worker
    (4)
    A . easy B . interesting C . different D . difficult
    (5)
    A . machine B . magazine C . student D . screen
    (6)
    A . picture B . thought C . answer D . success
    (7)
    A . safely B . stupidly C . hardly D . easily
    (8)
    A . work out B . come out C . putout D . break out
    (9)
    A . got on with B . caught up with C . came up with D . kept in touch with
    (10)
    A . develop B . train C . teach D . understand
    (11)
    A . all B . each C . neither D . some
    (12)
    A . rang up B . picked up C . set up D . gave up
    (13)
    A . hide B . carry C . change D . copy
    (14)
    A . stress B . trouble C . blood D . information
    (15)
    A . write B . count C . read D . borrow
三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
  • 17. (2019八下·中山期末)
    阅读理解

    Milford Sound —A Place Worth Visiting

        Peter Jackson filmed the movies Lord of the Rings in New Zealand for a reason, the view there is simply fantastic.

        Milford Sound is located to the southwest of New Zealand South Island. It is one of the most far—away, well kept, and beautiful places you could ever hope to visit. People described the place as the "Eighth wonder of the world".

        Thousands of visitors come here each day, with between 550,000 and 1 million visitors in total per year. This makes Milford Sound one of New Zealand's most—visited tourist spots. And also the most famous New Zealand tourist at action It has been said to be the world top travel destination in an international survey.

        With If:(销壁)rising from the dark waters, mountain peaks(峰巅)pointing to the sky, and waterfalls as high as 300 fete falling into the wales below, it is clear why.

        Rainforests cover the sides of the mountains, there are home to different animals such as fur seals, penguins and dolphins. Visitors also have the chance to see rare corals and sea life. You can visit Milford Sound in a number of ways: by boat, small plane or even kayak.

        One thing is for sure, though:

        One day isn't enough, and once you get there you'll find yourself wanting to stay forever.

    1. (1) Milford Sound is ______.
      A . the movie Lord of the Rings B . New Zealand's most famous tourist attraction C . the most unpopular place visitors hope to visit D . the most far-away, well kept, and beautiful place in the world
    2. (2) Milford Sound has the following sights EXCEPT      .
      A . waterfalls B . cliffs C . rainforests D . deserts
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
      A . People described Milford Sound as the "Tenth wonder of the world". B . Waterfalls in Milford Sound can be as high as 5000 feet. C . You can visit Milford Sound by boat. D . Visitors can't see rare corals and sea life in Milford Sound.
    4. (4) The number of visitors to Milford Sound can probably be____ per year.
      A . 400000 B . 540000 C . 800000 D . 1200000
    5. (5) The passage is probably from ______.
      A . a travel magazine B . a novel C . a poem D . a science fiction
  • 18. (2019八下·中山期末) 阅读理解

        The 2019 More Than Aware fun run took place at Century Park in Shanghai's Pudong New Area on Saturday. More than 3,000 people of all ages from around the world joined in the run, including 550 survivors(幸存者) of breast cancer.

        "It is great to see So many people gather here to support those who have had breast cancer," said a woman from UK who prefers to know only by her first name Vanessa. As a participant, she took part in the activity twice, saying that" I fell happy for this special community because my father died of lung cancer. I am deeply impressed by their courage and spirit."

    Xu Qiong, a 63-year-old breast cancer survivor from the Shanghai Cancer Recovery Club Who has attended the activity six times, expressed her thankfulness toward the activity organizers, saying that the event can encourage those who have just recovered from cancer.

        A total of 75 volunteers from 14 different countries took part in the event to provide services for the participants. "We came here to encourage women to pay more attention to their heath, said a participant called Mika, who has been a race volunteer for six years since her recovery from breast cancer." We were sad when we got cancer, but we came together and supported each Other in the community. It helped with the recovery," she added.

    Founded in 2011 by Suzanne Calton, More Than Aware helps to raise people's attention to breast cancer and the importance of a healthy life. The money raised during the event will be given away to the Shanghai Cancer Recovery Club.

    1. (1) There were______ people joining in the run, including______ volunteers from different countries.
      A . more than 3,000; 550 B . more than 3,000; 75 C . less than 3,000; 550 D . less than 3, 000; 75
    2. (2) The underlined word " participant "probably means ______in the passage.
      A . 参与者 B . 志愿者 C . 患癌者 D . 组织者
    3. (3) The activity More Than Aware fun run has been held at least______ times.
      A . ten B . eleven C . nine D . six
    4. (4) More Than Aware fun run helps to raise people's attention to______.
      A . lung cancer and a healthy life B . volunteer work in Shanghai C . breast cancer and a healthy life D . the recovery of breast cancer
    5. (5) From the passage we know that______.
      A . the 2019 More Than Aware fun run took place at Pudong Park B . Xu Qiong's father died of lung cancer C . Mika wanted to encourage men to pay more attention to their health D . the money raised during the event will be given away to a cancer club in Shanghai
  • 19. (2019八下·中山期末) 左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七家博物馆的介绍。请为每个人选择其适合的物馆。

    Amy is an exchange student from the US. Now she's studying in a middle school in China. She wants to learn more about Chinese culture and African culture.

       

    Andrew is a fan of modern science and technology. He plans to visit a museum this weekend with his friends.

       

    Fannie is a fashion lover.  She is good at designing and making clothes. Of all the materials she can use to make
    clothes, she likes Chinese silk best and would like to know
    more about it.

    Summer vocation is coming Alan would like to visit Britain together with his parents. They want to know more about the art of UK.

       

    Galen is working on a project about ancient lives these days. He wants to visit a museum which can provide some information about ancient animals or plants for him.

    A. Located at the West Lake in Hangzhou, the China National Silk Museum is the first nationwide silk professional museum and is also the largest special museum of textile and apparel in the world. It attracts people from all over the world.

    B. The Victoria and Albert museum is the world's leading museum of art and design, which has over 2.3 million collections. The Museum holds many of the UK's national collections, from the study of furniture, fashion to photography and painting you can find it all here.

    C. Long Museum has two sites: Long Museum Pudong and Long Museum West Bund. They present different systems of art in Shanghai: "One City, Two Museums." As the largest private institution in China Long Museum boasts of its richest collection nationwide.

    D. The Huaxi Art Museum has 5,500 works of art, and 800,000 books, including 60,000 African volumes and 730,000 Chinese volumes. It becomes the carrier of African and Chinese culture and promotes cultural exchanges and integration between China and African countries.

    E. The Wood Museum of Shanghai is the only museum themed on wood culture. It covers rare wood science, wood carving art and wood culture. In this museum, students can learn that plants started on the earth about three billion years ago and all grew in water.

    F. About 410 items have been put on display at the Military Museum of the Chinese People's Revolution in Beijing. The items cover the areas of AI (artificial intelligence) space technology and so on. Visitors can also learn more by trying some new—tech products.

    G. The Beatles Museum in Siegen is the tallest Beatles Museum in the world and is listed in the Guinness World Records. The 27-square-meter room displays souvenirs and pictures of the Beatles life.

四、短文填空(15分)
  • 20. (2019八下·中山期末) 短文填空

        Joe was over seventy years old. He lived alone in a small village after his wife died. His grandchildren often visited him during the holidays. That was the only fun time he had.

        Once, he the whole house to welcome his grandchildren. After he finished cleaning he barn (谷仓), he found he lost his watch. It was from his wife when their first child was born. Joe loved the watch very much, especially after his wife died. He was very upset about losing it. When his grandchildren came, they found their grandfather was very, they asked him what was wrong. Joe told them that hat he couldn't his watch. The children wanted to help him. They asked Joe when he had last seen his watch. Joe told them he lost it he was cleaning the barn. The children searched two hours, but couldn't find anything .Then, one of the children asked the others to leave and said he would find the watch by . Minutes later, the child brought he watch back. Joe and other children wanted to know how he did it. The boy said, "I sat in the barn . Then I heard a "tick—tick' sound and found watch." 'Joe hugged the little boy and thanked him. That is the power of quietness. If we stay quiet, we might find to solve problems more easily.

五、读写综合(本大题共20分)
  • 21. (2019八下·中山期末) 信息归纳,阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。

        A group of people organized a reading party in Fujian province, on March 29. More than40 reading lovers gathered together.

        "It is the first time to organize a reading party like this, and I hope more reading lovers can join us and share the joy of reading." said one of the organizers.

        They set up a chat group on mobile messenger app We Chat, and anyone can apply to be member of the group through the platform(平台Club members are encouraged to read at home and share their reading experiences at reading parties. They hold the party every two weeks. The organizers make a list of recommended(推荐)books ion the chub member

    For the group's first reading party, another organizer of the reading party recommend Authentic Happiness by Marin Seligman, an American psychologist educator and author of

    Information Card

    The time when the first reading was organized

    The platform where a chat group was set up

    The frequency(频率) of holding the reading party

    The name of the book recommended for the reading party

    The things that the reading lovers did at the party

  • 22. (2019八下·中山期末) 书面表达

    阅读是人们生活的重要组成部分。请你用英语写篇文章谈谈你对阅读的看法。内容包括:

    1)你最喜欢读的一本书及原因;

    2)谈谈你的阅读体会或对阅读的看法(至少2点);

    3)建议同学们多阅读。

    作文要求:

    不能照抄原文;不得在原文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名;

    语句连贯,词数80词左右。

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