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湖南省娄底市2019年中考英语试卷(含听力音频)

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:777 类型:中考真卷
一、听下面5段对话,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画。(每小题1分)
  • 1. (2019·娄底) 听对话,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画(   )
    Hi, Tom. Your shirt looks nice.<br />Thank you, Ms. Black.<br />Hi, Tom. Your shirt looks nice.<br />Thank you, Ms. Black.
    A . B . C .
  • 2. (2019·娄底) 听对话,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画(   )
    David, who is that girl with long curly hair?<br />She is my new classmate, Lily.<br />David, who is that girl with long curly hair?<br />She is my new classmate, Lily.
    A . B . C .
  • 3. (2019·娄底) 听对话,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画(   )
    Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest museum?<br />Just turn right. It's only 100 meters away from here.<br />Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest museum?<br />Just turn right. It's only 100 meters away from here.
    A . B . C .
  • 4. (2019·娄底) 听对话,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画(   )
    What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?<br />They're supposed to bow.<br />What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?<br />They're supposed to bow.
    A . B . C .
  • 5. (2019·娄底) 听对话,根据所听到的内容,选择相应的图画(   )
    Nick, I'm hungry. Would you please give me something to eat?<br />OK, here you are.<br />Nick, I'm hungry. Would you please give me something to eat?<br />OK, here you are.
    A . B . C .
  • 6. (2019·娄底) 听下面的对话,回答问题。

    What test did Eric have yesterday?

    Hello, Eric. You look so happy today. Why?<br />I did well in the math test yesterday. I got a full mark.<br />Hello, Eric. You look so happy today. Why?<br />I did well in the math test yesterday. I got a full mark.
    A . Art B . Math C . English
  • 7. (2019·娄底) 听下面的对话,回答问题。

    What does the man want to buy?

    Can I help you, sir?<br />Yes, please. I need a mobile phone.<br />Could you please show me the newest one of Huawei?<br />Can I help you, sir?<br />Yes, please. I need a mobile phone.<br />Could you please show me the newest one of Huawei?
    A . A mart robot B . A small radio C . A mobile phone
  • 8. (2019·娄底) 听下面的对话,回答问题。

    What are they talking about?

    Jack, do you know anything about this photo?<br />Yes, it's the first picture of a black hole in history.<br />Jack, do you know anything about this photo?<br />Yes, it's the first picture of a black hole in history.
    A . A photo of a rock.   B . A photo of a star. C . A photo of a black hole.
  • 9. (2019·娄底) 听下面的对话,回答问题。

    When did the fire in Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院) take place?

    Have you heard of the big fire in Notre Dame on April 15th?<br />Yes, what a pity!<br />Have you heard of the big fire in Notre Dame on April 15th?<br />Yes, what a pity!
    A . On April 15th B . On April 14th C . On April 13th
  • 10. (2019·娄底) 听下面的对话,回答问题。

    What's the probable relationship between the two speaker?

    Dear, our son is going to take part in the school soccer game tomorrow.<br />Great! Let's go and cheer him up!<br />Dear, our son is going to take part in the school soccer game tomorrow.<br />Great! Let's go and cheer him up!
    A . Doctor and patent. B . Husband and wife. C . Teacher and student.
  • 11. (2019·娄底) 听下面的对话,回答下列小题.
    Alan, would you like to have an apple?<br />Yes, Mom. Very delicious. How much are they?<br />Thirty-one a kilo.<br />Wow! Too expensive!<br />Alan, would you like to have an apple?<br />Yes, Mom. Very delicious. How much are they?<br />Thirty-one a kilo.<br />Wow! Too expensive!
    1. (1) How much are the apples?
      A . 13 yuan a kilo. B . 15 yuan a kilo. C . 30 yuan a kilo.
    2. (2) What does Alan think of the apples?
      A . Delicious and cheap. B . Delicious but expensive. C . Sour and expensive.
  • 12. (2019·娄底) 听下面的对话,回答下列小题.
    Hello, I'm a reporter from China Daily.<br />Could I ask you some questions?<br />Sure.<br />Why is Lian Shui River cleaner and more beautiful than before?<br />Because the government has taken some measures to prevent pollution,<br />and some flowers are grown on both sides.<br />Hello, I'm a reporter from China Daily.<br />Could I ask you some questions?<br />Sure.<br />Why is Lian Shui River cleaner and more beautiful than before?<br />Because the government has taken some measures to prevent pollution,<br />and some flowers are grown on both sides.
    1. (1) What's the woman?
      A . A reporter. B . A cleaner. C . A writer.
    2. (2) Why is Lianshui River clean and beautiful now?
      A . The man has grown some flower. B . the women has prevented pollution. C . the government has taken some measures.
  • 13. (2019·娄底) 听下面的对话,回答下列小题.
    David, Tony's class are having a charity sale on the playground.<br />Let's go and see.<br />Okay. What can we buy there, Helen?<br />Maybe some small things like toys, snacks, and school things. Hurry up!<br />Wow! So many students are selling things!<br />Yeah. Let me have a look.<br />There are six groups in all and four in each group.<br />How I wish our class would have one.<br />David, Tony's class are having a charity sale on the playground. Let's go and see.<br />Okay. What can we buy there, Helen?<br />Maybe some small things like toys, snacks, and school things. Hurry up!<br />Wow! So many students are selling things.<br />Yeah. Let me have a look.<br />There are six groups in all and four in each group.<br />How I wish our class would have one.
    1. (1) Whose class are having a charily sale?
      A . Tony's class. B . David's class. C . Helen's class.
    2. (2) What might not be bought on the charity sale(义卖)?
      A . Toys. B . Pent. C . Fridge.
    3. (3) How many students are taking part in the charity sale?
      A . 10. B . 24. C . 40.
  • 14. (2019·娄底) 听下面一段独白,回答下列小题.
    Hello, I'm Jenny.<br />I have a cousin whose name is Linda.<br />She lives with our grandparents in a small village.<br />It's about 50 kilometers away from my home.<br />The people there are friendly.<br />My parents and I usually go back to visit them once a month.<br />On Children's Day this year, we went there again.<br />In the afternoon, I went climbing with Linda and her friends.<br />We sang and played games at the top of the mountain.<br />What a wonderful time we had!<br />Hello, I'm Jenny.<br />I have a cousin whose name is Linda.<br />She lives with our grandparents in a small village.<br />It's about 50 kilometers away from my home.<br />The people there are friendly.<br />My parents and I usually go back to visit them once a month.<br />On Children's Day this year, we went there again.<br />In the afternoon, I went climbing with Linda and her friends.<br />We sang and played games at the top of the mountain.<br />What a wonderful time we had!
    1. (1) How far is it from Jenny's house to Linda's?
      A . 20 kilometers. B . 50 kilometers. C . 70 kilometers.
    2. (2) How often does Jenny visit her grandparents?
      A . once a month. B . Twice a month. C . Three times a month.
    3. (3) Who did Jenny and Linda have a picnic with?
      A . Jenny's friend. B . Jenny's parents. C . Linda's friends.
二、完形填空(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)
  • 15. (2019·娄底)

    阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.

        There was a tree in my garden. One day, two birds came to the tree and built a house for their1 newborn babies.

        One morning, I was getting up when I 2the sound of the little birds. I ran out of my bedroom and found two babies eating food on the ground in the 3I thought they dropped off their house, so I decided to help them get back to their house. At that time, the 4bird and the mother bird came back. They brought some food for the third baby. They put it on the ground. 5 their third baby. To get the food, she had to fly to it. Although she was6, she was afraid of getting out of the house to eat it.

        To my 7. her parents just stood there and did nothing.

        After about ten8 the third baby bird didn't have any other choice. She slowly went to the border(边缘)of the house and began to9, She flew down from the house. Finally, she landed safely on the ground and found the food soon.

    These birds taught us a lesson: If we want our food, we will have to learn to fly on 10.

    (1)
    A . two B . three C . five
    (2)
    A . heard B . smelt C . saw
    (3)
    A . garden B . house C . bedroom
    (4)
    A . sister B . Brother C . father
    (5)
    A . beside B . next to C . far away from
    (6)
    A . full B . hungry C . thirsty
    (7)
    A . joy B . surprise C . excitement
    (8)
    A . days B . weeks C . minutes
    (9)
    A . fly B . eat C . run
    (10)
    A . ourselves B . yourselves C . Themselves
三、阅读理解(共三节,5小题;每小题10分,计50分)
  • 16. (2019·娄底)

    阅读下面的短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符。

        People always call firefighters(消防) for help when there is a big fire. Do you think they only need to do many other kinds of strange things.

        Firefighters are often called to save people or animals that are trapped(困住). In many countries, there are lots of stories of firefighters saving animals trapped in strange places.

        For example, several firefighters in England saved a dog trapped in a wheelchair (轮椅) last winter. Also, firefighters often save people trapped in very unusual places. Once some firefighters saved an adult American trapped in a washing machine. They cut up the machine and helped him out in the end.  Sometimes, firefighters also have to save any person in danger --even when the person is doing something wrong or breaking the law(法律). Firefighters always come to help people in need even at the risk of their own lives. They are heroes in our hearts.

    1. (1) Firefighters only need to fight fires.
    2. (2) Firefighters often save people or animals that are trapped.
    3. (3) A dog trapped in a wheelchair was saved by firefighters in England.
    4. (4) Firefighters needn't save a person in danger who is breaking the law.
    5. (5) Sometimes firefighters need to risk their own lives to help people in danger.
  • 17. (2019·娄底)

    阅读理解

        Do you want to make our city a better place? Join us and volunteer together!

    Planting trees

        Planting trees is a great way to make the air fresher and make our city greener. If you're over 12 years old, come and help us to plant more trees in Zhushan Park. Let's meet at the east gate of the park at 8:30 a. m. this Saturday. You'd better wear sports shoes.

    Repainting walls

        The buildings covered with graffiti(涂鸦)are terrible. This

    Sunday, we are going to repaint the walls of Lianbin Street and make them clean again. Anyone who is over ten can join us. Please arrive at No. 18, Lianbin Street at 9:30 a. m. You needn't bring any tools, Just remember to wear old clothes!

    Collecting rubbish

        You can hang out with your friends in the park and clean up our city parks at the same time! We are going to collect rubbish at Louxing Square from 9: 30 am to 11:30 a. m. next Saturday. No matter how old you are. come and join us! Anyone who collects the most rubbish can get a gift for fun.

    1. (1) According to the passage, you can't volunteer to ____ if you are ten.
      A . plant trees B . repaint walls C . collect rubbish
    2. (2) Volunteers need to____ if they plan to repaint walls according to the passage.
      A . bring painting tools B . wear old clothes C . know how to paint
    3. (3) Where will volunteers collect rubbish next Saturday?
      A . In Zhushan Park. B . On Lianbin Street. C . At Louxing Square.
    4. (4) Volunteers who want to collect rubbish should meet at  Louxing Square____.
      A . at 8: 30 a. m. this Sunday B . at 9: 30 a. m. this Saturday C . at 9: 30 a. m. next Saturday
    5. (5) According to the passage, we can know that____.
      A . we can plant trees to improve the environment B . we can make buildings cool and interesting with graffiti C . anyone can get a gift if he or she helps to collect rubbish
  • 18. (2019·娄底) 阅读理解

        Amy told her mother she wasn't feeling well yesterday morning. She stomachache, a high fever, and a sore throat.

        The mother thought that she had caught a bad cold and became very worried, so she drove her Centre Hospital right away.

        They got to the doctor's waiting room at 8: 20. There were too many patients, so they had to wait there. At 11: 20, Amy finally saw the doctor. The doctor asked her a few questions and began to check her. He listened to her breathing and took her temperature. After finishing her check-up. The doctor was sure that she was quite sick, although he still couldn't make sure what was wrong with her. There were more tests that he could do to find out her illness, but at first, he decided to just ask her about her symptoms (症状) to see if he could get a better diagnosis(诊断).

        The doctor asked, "Young lady, what is troubling you the most right now?"

        The little girl answered: "What's troubling me the most? It's my elder brother Johnny. He is always breaking my toys and sometimes beats me!"

    1. (1) What's wrong with Amy yesterday morning?
      A . She had a toothache. B . She had a sore back. C . She didn't feel well.
    2. (2) How did Amy go to Centre Hospital?
      A . By car. B . By bus. C . By taxi.
    3. (3) How long did Amy wait in the doctor's waiting room?
      A . One hour B . Two hours C . Three hours
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT true?
      A . Amy's mother took her to hospital. B . The doctor could make sure what's wrong with Amy after checking her. C . The doctor wanted to ask Amy about her symptoms before doing more tests.
    5. (5) What can we infer(推断) from the passage?
      A . The doctor was sure that Amy was quite sick. B . Amy didn't really understand the doctor's question. C . Amy's brother was always breaking her toys and sometimes beat her.
  • 19. (2019·娄底) 阅读理解

        China and Western countries have something different in cultures about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs. We have the same idea- pigs are ugly, lazy and stupid.

        Just look at some Chinese sayings such as "Boiling a dead pig" and "A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig." And in English, there are some expressions like "Eating like a pig" and "Pigs might fly." None of them are complimentary.

        However, pigs have some good qualities (品质). They are even as smart as dogs and elephants. They have good memories. And they know whether people treat them well or not.

        A UK cartoon, Peppa Pig is a most popular cartoon. The four members in the pig family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship and the value of family. And a Chinese cartoon film, the Adventures of Me Dull, is also very famous. In the cartoon, the little pig, Mc Dull, has a beart of gold and always works hard towards his dreams. Most people want quick success, but Me Dull is slow and patient, and not afraid of failing again and again.

        Maybe when we talk about pigs next time, we should think of their good qualities.

    1. (1) China and western countries have ____ in cultures according to the passage.
      A . the same idea towards pigs B . different ideas towards pigs C . the same idea towards all the animals
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "complimentary" mean in Chinese?
      A . 固执的 B . 赞美的 C . 负面的
    3. (3) From the third paragraph, we can learn that____.
      A . pigs have bad memories B . pigs don't know who treats them well C . pigs are as clever as dogs and elephants
    4. (4) The writer gives the two examples of cartoons in the passage to show____.
      A . pigs have good qualities B . the two cartoons are well-known C . both Chinese and English children like pigs
    5. (5) What's the best title of the passage?
      A . Opinions on Pigs B . Opinions on Animals C . Opinions on Cartoons
  • 20. (2019·娄底) 阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只能用一次。

        How do you often go to school? Do you take a bus or a car? These ways mean you have to stay on the ground. But have you ever dreamed of flying to school? . Now let me introduce the first flying motorcycle in the world to you.

        Its name is Speeder and it's made in the USA Speeder has no wheel is, but there is a screen on it. It can fly for 10 to 22 minutes each time. That's much faster than a car. It can fly more than 4, 500 meters high.

        What's more, Speeder can move things or people more easily than a helicopter(直升机). .

        Maybe you want to have one and fly it to school right now. But if you want to ride Speeder, you have to have a pilot's license first

        If you're too heavy, it will be too hard for Speeder to take off.

    A. It can fly at 240 Kilometers an hour.

    B. And you must weigh less than 109 kg.

    C. It can take patients to hospital more quickly.

    D. Riders find their way by touching the screen.

    E. Can you imagine a motorcycle can fly high in the sky.

四、语法填空(共1小题:每小题10分,计10分)
  • 21. (2019·娄底)

    阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过三个单词)

        A king had two sons and asked famous teachers to teach them. After a few (year), the king fell badly ill. So he wanted to choose one of his sons as the next king, but which one would be the right person? He thought it over a whole night. At last, he decided (test) his sons.

        One day, he gave a room to each of (they), You must fill the room completely (完全地) with anything you wish. But there should (be)no space left and you can't ask for advice from anyone!"

        The next day the king (visit) his elder son's room. The room was completely filled with grass. The king felt sorry about it. Then he went to other room, but it was closed. His (young) son asked him to get in and closed the door again. It was dark everywhere, so the king shouted at him (angry), But suddenly the second son lighted a candle and the room was full of light. The king felt very excited and hugged him proudly.

        He realized: Wisdom(智慧) is more important than simple answers are easy to get.

五、补全对话(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)
  • 22. (2019·娄底)

    通读下列对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。

    (A: Mr. Wu B: Sally)

    A: Hi, Sally. ?

    B: Not bad, Mr. Wu. ?

    A: I'm translating an English passage into Chinese for Loudi Association of Translators and interpreters(娄底市翻译协会).

    B: Oh. I've never heard of it. ?

    A: It was set up on May 30, 2019.

    B: Have you joined it?

    A: . I joined it two weeks age.

    B: Great! I also want to be a member of it when I grow up. What should I do?

    A: .

    B: Thanks for your advice.

六、任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题10分,计10分)
  • 23. (2019·娄底) 阅读下面的短文,按要求完成后面各个小题。

        Mr. Green brought his family to China and visited Zhangjiajie On May 4th. 2019. They enjoyed the magic mountains there. They had a great time. They took a lot of photos on the way and then they had a picnic under a big tree. ①Suddenly it began to rain heavily. So they hurried to the hotel. When they got there, they couldn't find their expensive camera. They wanted to go back to look for it, but there wasn't enough time because they had to catch the plane at 20: 30 that night! They didn't have dinner in the hotel because they all felt sorry. To make his family happy. Mr. Green said. "Well. ②让我给你们讲一个有趣的故事吧。 An old man lived in a 200-meter-tall building. One day he fell down from it by accident, but he didn't hurt himself at all."

        "It was a miracle(奇迹)" shouted his children, why?"

        "Because he lived on the first floor!"

        They all began to laugh loudly. Just at that time a policeman with a camera came in. He said a Chinese boy found it under a big tree and the boy asked him to find out the owner.

        "It's really a miracle!" the Greens said happily.

    1. (1) 根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面问题。

      Did the Greens enjoy themselves in Zhangjiajie?

    2. (2) 根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面问题。

      Where did the Greens lose their camera?

    3. (3) 根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面问题。

      If you were the Chinese boy. what would you do?

    4. (4) 将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。
    5. (5) 将短文中划线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。
七、书面表达(计10分)
  • 24. (2019·娄底) “读万卷书,行万里路”,研学旅行现在受到教育主管部门和学校的高度重视,也深受学生和家长的欢迎,假如你们学校的英文网站就研学旅行中需要注意的事项发帖,征集建议,请你根据以下要点写一篇短文,进行跟帖回复。

    1)要点:

    2)要求

    ①文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名等;

    ②语言要通顺,表达要正确;

    ③要求包含所有要点提示,为了行文需要,可适当拓展和增加要点;

    ④词数不少于60个英语单词,开头已给出,不计入总词。

    3)参考词汇:

    在危险中in danger,报警 call the police

         Now study trips are becoming more and more popular with parents and students. What should we pay attention to when we're having a study trip?

         Here's my advice.

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