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2017年湖北省恩施州中考英语试卷

更新时间:2024-07-12 浏览次数:598 类型:中考真卷
一、单项选择
二、完形填空
  • 16. (2017·恩施) 请认真阅读下面短文,然后从短文后各题所给的A.、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项补全短文.

        Have you ever been to America?I was only an 11﹣year﹣old girl when my parents 1me that we would soon move to America.We were on the bus then.I cried.I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing the radio program for school children again which I 2every morning.

        In fact,I think I cried very little when I was saying3 to my friends and relatives.When we were leaving,I even felt a little4because I thought about all the places I was going to see﹣the strange and5places I had known only from books and pictures.

        The first four years in America taught me the importance of optimism(乐观),but the idea did not come to6at once.For the first two years in New York I was really7﹣having to study in three schools and I 8most of my time learning the English language.I9had any time for fun.Sometimes I did not quite know what I was or what I should be.Mother10and things bccame even harder for me.It took me11to get used to my stepfather.I was often12 , and saw no end to"the hard times".

        I had to do many things for the family since I knew  English better than everyone else at home.13things got better and better later and almost all common troubles14at last.From those experiences I have learned one important rule:Something good is certain to happen in the end.15you do not give up,and just wait a little!

    (1)
    A . spoke B . said C . told D Announced
    (2)
    A . talked about B . watched C . studied D . listened to
    (3)
    A . sorry B . goodbye C . hello D . thanks
    (4)
    A . upset B . disappointed C . Afraid D . excited
    (5)
    A . magical B . boring C . necessary D . usual
    (6)
    A . him B . me C . her D . it
    (7)
    A . interested B . happy C . lost D . confident
    (8)
    A . wasted B . spent C . used D . paid
    (9)
    A . hardly B . hard C . nearly D Always
    (10)
    A . returned B . left C . noticed D . remarried
    (11)
    A . some times B . some money C . some words D . some time
    (12)
    A . satisfied B . sad C . optimistic D . glad
    (13)
    A . Especially B . Unfortunately C . Immediately D . Luckily
    (14)
    A . went away B . went up C . went along D . went over
    (15)
    A . to B . before C . when D . Unless
三、综合阅读
  • 17. (2017·恩施) 阅读材料,根据材料内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.

        Autumn de Forest is an American painter.She was born on December 27,2001.Her father is a musician and he plays the drums very well.Her mother was an actress and model.

        Autumn de Forest has been painting sinnce she was five,and she is really good at it.She has become one of Park West Gallery's top﹣selling artists.With her work being sold for as much as $ 25,000,Autumn was even called"an artistic talent"and a"child prodigy"in a special program produced by The Discovery Channel.Now you can see her in many TV shows.Autumn also loves helping others.She often teaches children to paint in her fee time.Autumn doesn't go to school and she studies at home.She works very hard bccause she wants to to go to Yale University.

        A 17﹣year﹣old girl,with her rich knowledge of the ancient culture and works,won first prize in the Chinese Poetry Conference(中国诗词大会).

        Wu Yishu,a high school student in Shanghai,beat the other competitors in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference.

        "I get feelings from  ancient poetry that modern people cannot give me,I pay little attention to the competition result,but I love poetry,"Wu said.

        In the final of the competition,all the competitors were asked to recite poem by looking at sand paintings and recite as many poems as they could think of about the Chinese character jiu.Wu did quite well.

    1. (1) Autumn de Forest is especially good at     
      A . selling B . teaching C . acting D . painting
    2. (2) How long has Autumn de Forest painted?
      A . About 5 years B . About 16 years. C . About 11 years. D . About 17 years.
    3. (3) What is Wu Yishu?
      A . A painter. B . A student. C . An actress  D . A model.
    4. (4) Why could Wu Yishu win the competition?
      A . Because she paid little attention to the result. B . Because she recited the most poems. C . Because she looked at sand pictures carefully. D . Becase of her rich knowledge of the ancienl culture and works.
    5. (5) Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
      A . Wu Yishu doesn't care much about her competition result. B . Autumn de Forest never goes to school but studies at home. C . Autumn de Forest is the same age as Wu Yishu D . Wu Yishu did very well in the final of the competition.
  • 18. (2017·恩施) 阅读理解

        Wechat is popular among us,but if someone deletes you or blocks(屏蔽)you on it,does it mean you've made him or her angry?

        It depends.

        Maybe you have just left messages too often without much valuable information.For example,the questions are those like‘how are u?'‘what are u doing?'‘do u love me?'too often.You know,people may feel bored after answering such kinds of questions time after time.

        Another possible reason may be that you've sent something unpleasant to your friend or in your friend circle.I just blocked one of my middle school classmates yesterday because she was trying to sell fake goods in the friend circle,and I hate it quite much.

        Some people delete the one's name from friends'list because they no longer want to see it (maybe ex﹣boyfriend or ex﹣girlfriend)and they don't want the one to see their"Moments"(动态) on WeChat (maybe they publish very private pictures or life or thoughts they don't want to share with him or her.)

        So why you are blocked may depend on his or her mood or preference (喜好),and the reasons a person gets blocked are various from person to person.So I suggest you to write an email or make a phone call to that person if he or she really means a lot to you to see why he or she is dissatisfied with you,and to find out how you can make up for the case.

    1. (1) From paragraph 3,we can know if you are blocked that is because     
      A . you are asking too many boring questions         B . your friend is angry C . your friend doesn't like answering questions       D . your friend has no time to reply
    2. (2) The underlined word"flake"in the passage probably means     
      A . 令人喜爱的 B . 真实的 C . 完美的 D . 假冒的
    3. (3) In paragraph 5,the underlined word"it"refers to      
      A . the goods B . the name C . the private life  D . the friend circle
    4. (4)     causes of being deleted or blocked are mentioned in the passage.
      A . 4 B . 2 C . 3 D . 5
    5. (5) Which is the best title for the passage?
      A . Friend Circle  B . Why Are You Blocked? C . A Popular Way of Communication D . How to Make Your Friend Satisfied.
  • 19. (2017·恩施) 阅读C篇材料,按要求完成下列各题:

        Have you ever been to Yellowstone National Park,a national park primarily in the US state of Wyoming(怀俄明州)?At Yellowstone National Park, . When they are heated for more than a few minutes,they will break up.

        In Atlanta,the USA,there is a popular restaurant which is very special.In the restaurant,waiters no longer throw uneaten food into litter cans.Instead,

        In America,a new activity known as"zero waste"is becoming popular.It is carried out in schools,cafes,gyms,parks,restaurants and other places."Zero waste"activity calls on people to produce less litter.It encourages people to reuse whatever they can.

        Although the idea seems a little unrealistic (不现实的),it is necessary.According to a new report,American people produce the largest amount of the litter in the world.Each person produces almost 4.6pounds of litter every day.More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful . Actually,this is bad for the environment.Besides this,more landfills(填埋场) are needed.

        "Nobody wants to have a landfill lying near his house,"said Jon D.Johnson from the Environmental Protection Agency,which helps to carry out"zero waste"activity."There are not enough landfills,so we can't put all our litter into them.We should try to recycle it as much as we can."

    1. (1) 从A、B、C中为①②处选出恰当的选项,使文章通顺、连贯、合理.

      A.the plates used for food are made of a special kind of plastic

      B.there are several restaurants

      C.the food is used to make compost(混合肥料)

    2. (2) 在文章中找出能替换划线词语"位于"的英文单词.
    3. (3) What's the purpose of"zero waste"activity in paragraph 3?
    4. (4) 请将文中划线部分"More than half of the litter which is put into landfills is harmful."译成汉语.

    5. (5) What's the main idea of this passage?
四、双基综合运用(共20分)
  • 20. (2017·恩施) 根据句意和首字母提示,用单词的适当形式填空,毎空限填一词.
    1. (1) Christmas comes in the tmonth of a year.
    2. (2) She practices the pof English words every day to improve her spoken English.
    3. (3) Yao Ming's height give him a big aover other players.
    4. (4) Gspeaking,she has made great progress this time.
    5. (5) Government has pchildren in poor areas with food for free since 2011.
  • 21. (2017·恩施) 汉译英。
    1. (1) 我们应该采取措施来防止校因暴力.

      Measures should    to prevent school violence.

    2. (2) 尽管这位老人一直一个人住,但是他从未感觉到孤独.

      Although the old man lives alone all the time,he never  .

    3. (3) 正如习总书记所说:"只要我们撸起袖子加油干,中国梦就一定会实现".

      As President Xi says,"If we are  energies to do everything,China Dream is sure to come true."

    4. (4) 电视节目《最强大脑》很值得一看.

      The TV program Super Brain is well  .

    5. (5) 昨天这位记者为采访校长等了好长时间.

      The reporter waited so long  the headmaster yesterday.

  • 22. (2017·恩施) 先阅读短文,再从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺.一词只用一次一空限填一词.方框中有一个词是多余的.

    but,they,and,crowd,celebrate,go

        Lots of men and women go shopping on Black Friday in the USA and other western countries.Supermarket gives discounts(折扣)of up to 70%.It's a big shopping day in the USA and it into Britain five years ago.On that day,the police go to the supermarkets and shoppers are there.The police are worried that the supermarkets are tooWith the help of the police,shoppers can get in and out of the supermarkets safely.

        Shoppers in the UK are happy on Black Fridaythe clerks in the supermarkets are not.Because they are very tired on that day.On the USof Thanksgiving,people spend it with their family.Many big stores aren't open on that day.There are over 60 letters on the website Change,org.All of show that they want Black Friday to change.They think family is more important than profits(利润).

五、书面表达
  • 23. (2017·恩施) 根据联合国教科文组织的统计显示,北欧国家国民每年读书24本左右,美国人年均阅读7 本书,韩国人11本书,日本、法国国民每年读书数量为8.4本左右,而中国国民人均读书数量低于5本.你的阅读量是多少?作为一名中学生,你应该怎么做?请根据下列表格中所给要点,写一篇英语短文.

    要求:1).文中必须包含表格中的所有要点,可适当发挥;

    2).条理淸晰,字迹工整,词数不少于80;

    3).文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息:

    4).开头和结尾部已给出,不计入总词数.

    参考词汇:身心健康:mental and physical health

        Nowadays,reading is becoming more and more popular among us.   

       

        Let's be active readers and enjoy reading.

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