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广东省2020年初中学业水平考试英语仿真试卷(三)

更新时间:2021-05-20 浏览次数:401 类型:中考模拟
一、单项填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
二、完形填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 11. (2020·广东模拟) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,故答案选出一个最佳答案。

        A rich father took his son on a trip to a village. He wanted to show his son what are the differences 1 their life and the villagers', so that his son could cherish(珍爱)what he had. They spent2 a few days with a family there.

    On their way back home, the father 3 about his son's ideas about the trip. So he asked," 4 was the trip?"

        "It was great, Dad!"

        "What did you learn from the trip?” the father couldn't  5 to ask. The son answered, "We have one dog but the family has four. We have a swimming pool, but they have a big river with many 6 swimming in it. We have very expensive lights, but they have7 stars at night. We buy food in the supermarket, but they  8 food in their garden for themselves. We have walls around the house to protect us, 9 they have friends to protect them. Dad, thank you for 10 me how poor we are."

        The father couldn't say anything, and he just stood there quietly.

    (1)
    A . from B . at C . between D . into
    (2)
    A . quite B . many C . quiet D . more
    (3)
    A . wondered B . disliked C . worried D . described
    (4)
    A . When B . Where C . How D . What
    (5)
    A . wait B . seem C . decide D . try
    (6)
    A . pigs B . hens C . birds D . ducks
    (7)
    A . few B . a little C . a lot D . lots of
    (8)
    A . order B . grow C . catch D . offer
    (9)
    A . so B . because C . but D . if
    (10)
    A . show B . showing C . talk D . talking
三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
  • 12. (2020·广东模拟) 阅读理解

        Every year on April 22, Earth Day is celebrated (庆祝) all over the world. It is a time to work towards keeping our earth clean. People plan projects to clean up the land, air and water.

        U.S. Senator Gaylord Nelson first thought of the idea for Earth Day in 1962 when he saw polluted rivers and cities covered with smoke. Senator Nelson needed to get support from Americans to clean up the earth. Finally, on April 22, 1970, 20 million Americans celebrated the first Earth Day! Now many countries around the world celebrate it, and so can you. How can you celebrate Earth Day? Here are a few ideas: Join a clean-up project-Clean up your street or a favorite beach.

        Save energy-Turn off the lights when you leave a room, and use public transportation.

        Use less water.

        Reduce (减少) / Reuse/ Recycle-Practice the three Rs: First, reduce how much you use. Then reuse or recycle what you can.

        You can make a difference on Earth Day and every day!

    1. (1) When was the first Earth Day?
      A . On April 22, 1970. B . On April 22, 1962. C . On April 22, 1771. D . On April 22 every year.
    2. (2) _________ made Gaylord Nelson first think of the idea for Earth Day.
      A . The beautiful environment B . Projects to clean up the land C . Support from Americans D . Seeing polluted rivers and cities covered with smoke
    3. (3) How do people around the world celebrate Earth Day?
      A . By using more cars. B . By helping to clean up the land, air and water. C . By polluting rivers and cities. D . By taking fewer buses.
    4. (4) Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
      A . Americans celebrated the first Earth Day. B . Three Rs mean reduce, reuse and recycle. C . Now about 20 million people celebrate the Earth Day. D . People celebrate Earth Day by helping to do some public cleaning.
    5. (5) The best title of this passage is _________.
      A . Three Rs B . A Clean-up Project C . Celebrate Earth Day D . Save Energy
  • 13. (2020·广东模拟) 阅读理解

        Each year on Feb 21, UNESCO (联合国教科文组织) holds an International Mother Language Day (IMLD ). The event is to help people to pay attention to the disappearance of the world's languages; many of them are disappearing each year. UNESCO sees this as a terrible fact.

        What happens when a language dies out? Something great is lost-not just sounds and marks but the way that people understand the world and communicate with each other. We keep different cultures and traditions through languages. Kill a language and all these are killed too.

        Through IMLD, more and more people come to realize he terrible situation and try to stop it.

        Google's 2018 Endangered (濒临灭绝的) Languages Project is a good example. Many speakers and protectors of endangered languages upload (上传) texts, audios and videos to the project website. They want to introduce the way that people communicate and express themselves around the world.

        The Myaamia Project is the same kind of effort to revive the language spoken by the Miami tribes (部落) of the United States. Project members work to encourage people to study and communicate with this language, which died out in the 1960s.

        These activities give life to those endangered languages. People who work to keep Languages alive are not limited to the past. Many young people design apps and use social media to support their activities. They "spread the word" to save the world.

        So, while the problem of disappearing languages remains a very serious one, there is hope. We all have a special feeling of our mother language. This is why we should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: "If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language, that goes to his heart."

    1. (1) UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to _______________.
      A . learn and use endangered languages B . show their talents in learning languages C . practice reading skills of mother languages D . realize the situation of endangered languages
    2. (2) What did people do in Google's 2018 Endangered Languages Project?
      A . Discuss how to make good use of Google. B . Offer online courses on endangered languages. C . Share materials about endangered languages online. D . Translate endangered languages into mother languages.
    3. (3) What does the underlined word "revive" mean in Paragraph ( 段落) 4?
      A . 创造 B . 学习 C . 复活 D . 清除
    4. (4) What can we infer ( 推断) from Paragraph 5?
      A . It is more difficult to protect endangered languages. B . The disappearance of languages has already stopped. C . Young people don't care about endangered languages. D . Young people have creative ways to protect languages.
    5. (5) The writer mentions Nelson Mandela's words in order to __________________.
      A . tell the importance of one's mother language B . show his contributions to language protection C . tell the trouble in learning endangered languages D . show the possibility of protecting mother languages
  • 14. (2020·广东模拟) 左栏讲述五个人的需求,右栏是针对他们的需求所提供的网站及信息。请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的网站。

    Alice likes travelling, but she doesn't have enough money. If there is one way the traveler can save money, it would be fine for her.

    Paul was a student from Korea. He is poor in English, so he wants to find a website for help. He doesn't mind paying.

    Peter is going to travel abroad by air during this summer vacation. He hopes to get cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Which website would draw his attention?

    Mary had a baby last month. She is young and doesn't know how to care for her baby. Which website would help her?

    Lisa likes go shopping. She always feels tired after shopping around. She wants to find a website on which she can buy kinds of things she likes.

    A. The site provides hundreds of English reading materials in different levels. Whether you are a low beginner or a high beginner, you can find something for you here. You don't need to pay. Just sign up!

    B. The site offers you a web school to study English. The classes are small— no more than 10 students. Native teachers are always here to help you. We have daytime classes, evening classes and weekend classes. Just go to our website and see which you'd like to order(订购).

    C. It is the most popular travel websites in the UK. It offers oversea travelers information about British sights, traffic, culture, and so on.

    D. This site tells you how to teach and look after the babies. Also many mothers in the site forum (论坛) talks about their feeling and give their advice.

    E. This is a well-known safe online shopping website. You don't need to go out to walk from one shop to another. Just click your mouse and pay, and sellers will send the things you bought to you in a few days.

    F. Our website can get large discounts (折扣) on plane tickets and hotel rooms. You can save up to 70%. We negotiate (商议) discounts with our partners, and then let you know.

    G. Our website offers you a way of travelling through network. Travelers contact people online who are willing to host them online. It only cost you little money.

四、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
  • 15. (2020·广东模拟) 请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

        It was Monday in October. There were many people on the bus and passengers were standing in the aisle (过道). A young woman (carry) a baby was very grateful when an old man her his seat. The baby was (fast) asleep and she could now rest him on her lap. She (thank) the old man and was just going to sit down when a rude man took the empty . Everyone was embarrassed and the young mother was surprised that she couldn't say anything. All the passengers were very angry with the man, but he no attention to them. Later, the rude man wanted to get off the bus and tried to push past the passengers. They all stood (close) together and wouldn't let him move. The rude man shouted, “I'll be for work!” But the other passengers stood closer as if they didn't hear it. The man had no choice and was made (stay) on the bus till the bus reached its terminus.

五、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
  • 16. (2020·广东模拟) 请阅读一篇关于文明出行的海报,根据所提供的信息,完成问题。

        Anne Zhang is a 21-year-old girl from Hangzhou, China. Now she studies in Britain. One day, when she was taking a train from London to Oxford, she heard loud noises on the train.

        Before, the train had been very quiet. Some people were resting while others were reading books or listening to music. Suddenly, a group of Chinese people laughed loudly as they played a game of cards.

        As it becomes easier for Chinese people to get visas(签证) to foreign countries, more and more of them are traveling abroad. However, their bad manners have given them a bad reputation(名声).

        Chinese always talk loudly in places like cafes and museums. They also spit(吐痰) and litter whenever they want and jump queues. Some Chinese tourists also like to write or draw pictures on famous buildings. In Singapore, Chinese tourists are fined(罚款) because they were smoking in Non-smoking areas.

        Some people may say that they can do everything that they want because they spend money in the country. In fact, this is not true. Besides enjoying ourselves, we should respect local customs and take care of the environment.

    Information Card

    The country Anne studies in now

    The game that the Chinese people played on the train

    The thing that gives Chinese tourists a bad reputation

    Chinese people's behavior(s) in places like cafes and museums

    The reason why Chinese tourists were fined in Singapore

六、书面表达(本题15分)
  • 17. (2020·广东模拟) 假设你校正开展“How to be safe on the Internet”的大讨论活动,请你结合生活实际写一封英语小短文介绍有关情况,以帮助他人安全、文明地使用网络。短文内容包括以下几个方面:

    1)网络使用的利弊。

    2)介绍如何安全、文明地使用网络的几条规则。如,和家长有所约定,不向strangers透露(give out)真实的个人信息,不单独和net friend见面,使用文明语言,等等。

    3)希望……

    要求:1)词数不少于100。 2)信中须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使语句通顺,意思连贯,符合逻辑。 3)文章中不要出现真实的校名和人名。

        At present, most of us have Internet or Wifi at school and at home. It is time for us to talk about how to use the Internet.

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