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浙江省温州市平阳县2020年初中学业水平适应性考试英语卷

更新时间:2024-11-06 浏览次数:323 类型:中考模拟
一、单项选择
二、完形填空
  • 11. (2020·平阳模拟) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

        "In my eyes, my mother is like Ultraman, a superhero in a cartoon series, who is fighting bad guys every day." Youyou, a five-year old boy said.1mother, Lu Jingjing, a dermatologist at Wuhan Children's Hospital, worked at the mobile cabin hospital at the Wuhan International Conference & Exhibition Center, taking care of COVID-19- infected2.

        Lu,3the mother of Youyou and a one year- old daughter, was sent to do support work at a community center on Feb 2 and left home for the cabin hospital two4later. Since then, Youyou5asking his mother through video chat, "Mom, how many viruses did you beat today?"

        While she was packing to leave for the cabin hospital from home on Feb 4, Youyou cried and tried to stop Lu from leaving, knowing it would be6for him to see his mother for a long time.

        Lu patiently7to him what the virus was, and told him that she would fight the virus with the cartoon superhero, Ultraman.

        "He then8and let me go because in his mind, Ultraman is 9in the battlefield and can definitely help me win," Lu said.

        From then on, her son kept asking through video chat how many viruses Lu had killed every day and helped her add them up.

        "Hay not know clearly about why I'm away from home,10he knows that I'm fighting against the super virus with other doctors. Every time he said 'Mom, I miss you', I couldn't stop bursting into tears," she said.

        Lu didn't let her parents know 11she was working with COVID- 19-infected patients.

        "I am a dermatologist so my parents think that the virus has12to do with my department and I am staying away from infected patients," she said. When they asked for a video chat, Lu13said she was working and let her husband and children chat with them, instead.

        "None of us have been worried about the14of getting infected. It's our responsibility to protect our country. We strongly believe that we15beat the virus and the patients will go home soon," Lu said.

    (1)
    A . His B . Her C . My D . Your
    (2)
    A . sons B . daughters C . parents D . patients
    (3)
    A . about B . for C . with D . as
    (4)
    A . minutes B . days C . weeks D . months
    (5)
    A . has avoided B . has stopped C . has kept D . has finished
    (6)
    A . hard B . strange C . possible D . simple
    (7)
    A . written B . offered C . explained D . shouted
    (8)
    A . calmed down B . woke up C . set off D . ran away
    (9)
    A . the most active B . the most careful C . the kindest D . the strongest
    (10)
    A . and B . but C . because D . so
    (11)
    A . why B . where C . how D . that
    (12)
    A . something B . nothing C . anything D . everything
    (13)
    A . sometimes B . hardly C . always D . never
    (14)
    A . risk B . cause C . experience D . importance
    (15)
    A . mustn't B . shouldn't C . can D . may
三、阅读理解
  • 12. (2020·平阳模拟) 阅读理解

        Here is some information about three kinds of medicine. Do read before use! ________①_________


    Painkiller

    Uses: tablets to treat headaches, muscle pain or the common cold

    Warnings

    ●Keep at room temperature.

    ●________②_________

    ●If more than two tablets are taken a time or you don't feel better, get medical help from your doctor immediately.

    How to use

    ●For adults and children 12 years of age and older take 1 tablet every 4 to 6 hours. If pain is not better, 2 tablets may be taken.

    ●For children under 12 years of age, ask a doctor.


    Antibiotic Cream

    Uses: cream to treat pain and infection from small cuts and burns on skin

    Warnings

    ●Use on skin only.

    ●________③_________

    ●Visit a doctor if you have serious cuts or burns.

    ●Stop using and visit a doctor if you still have the problem after one week or if the pain is worse.

    ●Keep at room temperature.

    How to use

    ●Only use on adults and children aged 2 or older.

    ●Clean the cut or burn.

    ●Put the cream on the cut or burn up to three times a day.


    Coughsyrup

    Uses: a clear, purple liquid in 125 ml bottles for coughs and sore throat relief

    Warnings

    ●Keep the bottle tightly closed.
    ●________④_________

    ●Check the cap seal is not broken before first use. If it is, do not use this medicine.

    ●If your child does not feel better or starts to feel worse, tell your doctor.

    How to use

    ●Do not give to children under 1 year old.

    ●Children 1-5 years: One 5 ml spoonful.

    ●Children 5 years and over and adults: Two 5 ml spoonfuls.

    1. (1) According to the passage, if you cough a lot, ________________ can make you feel better.
      A . the painkiller B . the tablet C . the cream D . the purple liquid
    2. (2) Which one is mentioned in all three kinds of medicine?
      A . Ask a doctor for help if necessary. B . Be used for people of all ages. C . Check if the bottle is tightly closed. D . Keep at the room temperature.
    3. (3) Where can we put the sentence "Do not eat." in this passage?
      A . B . C . D .
  • 13. (2020·平阳模拟) 阅读理解

        Now it's time for us to learn words and their stories- our weekly program about common, everyday expressions in American English. Today we are talking about the word "leap" and its expressions.

        February 29th is called "a leap day". And the entire 12-month period with a February 29th in it is called "a leap year". This year, 2020 is such a year. The somewhat unusual day of February 29th h comes up on the calendar only every four years. A year with a February 29th might be good news if you are paid by the day or the week. But it might be bad news if you were born on a February 29th. You have to wait three years in between birthdays!

        As a verb, the word "leap" means to jump, or to move quickly. Leap can also be a noun, meaning a jump, or a sudden move. In a leap year, the dates jump over one day of the week. The reason for a leap day or a leap year is because our calendar does not follow the Earth's orbit around the sun exactly. Each year, we have a little time left over. So every four years, we put all that time together into an extra day. It is officially called an intercalary day. But I have never heard an English speaker use that term. "Leap day" is fine.

        "Leap" is also an important word for two other common American expressions. One is a kind of warning. If you want someone to investigate a situation completely and consider the possible results carefully before taking actions, you might say, "Look before you leap"" The other expression is a phrase of hope. If you want someone to take actions, you may say "take a leap of faith", even if not everything about a situation is known. In other words, it asks the person to take courage and step into the unknown. Interestingly, the two phrases are completely reasonable to say to someone who is about to get married.

        Thank you for your listening!

    1. (1) The next leap year is ___________________.
      A . 2022 B . 2024 C . 2026 D . 2028
    2. (2) Why is there a leap year?
      A . Because February 29th is officially called an intercalary day. B . Because the calendar doesn't follow that official term exactly. C . Because the extra time is put together into an extra day every year. D . Because the Earth doesn't orbit the sun in the exact amount of time.
    3. (3) Which example is suitable for "look before you leap"?
      A . You are supposed to express congratulations to your friend on his prize. B . It is good to warn your friend about online shopping on November 114. C . You can encourage your friend before he enters his singing competition. D . It's considered to be OK to advise your friend to get on well with others.
    4. (4) What is the passage written for?
      A . a vocabulary lesson B . a space program C . a science report D . an English calendar
  • 14. (2020·平阳模拟) 阅读理解

        ①April 2nd is World Autism Day. What is autism? Autism is caused by pervasive developmental disorder. Here are main behavior characteristics of autism.

        ②Social communication disorder, live only in their own world.

        ③Language communication disorder, difficult to communicate with people around.

        ④Repeat strange movements often, unable to accept the changes of familiar environment.

        ⑤From three characteristics above, people with autism have lots of trouble communicating. They look like normal people, but they experience the world in a very unique way. That is to say, the way how they deal with things and understand the world is not the same as normal people.

        ⑥Nowadays, the number of autism is 67 million all over the world. One in 160 children is autistic. A school in England for children with autism is finding a new use for virtual reality and VR headsets. Priors Court is a kind of school in Berkshire, southern England. The teachers at school are using high technology to help and learn more about children with autism. As children with autism have problems with places and situations they haven't experienced before well, they like what is familiar and they like their routine. VR headsets make the wearers feel like they are in different places. For example, someone wearing a VR headset can have a 360 degree view of a place as they turn around. With the video, they can even hear the sounds of the place. Teachers are using VR to introduce children to situations like visiting a shopping mall or getting on a plane. They can do so in the safety of their classroom. In addition to getting used to everyday different places in the real world, the children may learn to enjoy new experiences such as skiing or deep-sea diving.

        ⑦A computer teacher, Nuno Guerreiro from the school said, "We're trying a new data collection system with VR headsets at the same time. The system puts together information about each child every day: what they have eaten, how much sleep and exercise they have had and all their activities. Then it compares those facts to know how they are behaving for medical treatment." Guerreiro added the school hoped to share what it learned. "Hope to not only improve people to know more about the treatment and research of the autism, but also draw people's attention to care about autism."

    1. (1) What is the structure of the passage?
      A . B . C . D .
    2. (2) The underlined word "unique" in Paragraph 5 means _________________.
      A . great B . wrong C . useful D . different
    3. (3) According to Paragraph 6, the use of VR headsets is that _________________.
      A . teachers can take classes for children in other places instead of classrooms B . children can have the ability of skiing and deep-sea diving in the real world C . VR experiences can help children feel better about changes from their routine D . they can make it possible to take children to learn more about high technology
    4. (4) According to the passage, we can infer who may be the person with autism?
      A . Jeff has trouble falling asleep at night and always feels sick in the day. B . Marie feels unconfident and always afraid to speak in front of the class. C . Nicky always stays in her private world and even can't understand others. D . Steve can't concentrate on his study and often fights with others after class.
  • 15. (2020·平阳模拟) 阅读理解

        Jerusha Abbott was walking to Mrs Lippett's office when she saw the back of a man. He casted a shadow on the hall. He had very long legs and arms and his shadow looked just like a daddy-long-legs spider. She turned pale and could hear her heart beating very fast, so she walked more quickly.

        As Jerusha entered the office, Mrs Lippett immediately spoke,"Jerusha! Did you see the gentleman who has just left?" "I only saw his back." Jerusha replied. Mrs Lippett continued, "The gentleman only chose boys and offered them to college. But this time you were chosen."" To college! Me!" Jerusha was shocked. "In return, you must write a letter every month telling him of your progress."

        In the letters, Jerusha described everything that happened in her college to Daddy-long-legs. She met new people, made friends and even gave herself a new name, Judy.

    May 4

    Dear Daddy-Long-Legs,

        We had a sports day last Saturday. It started out with a very cheerful parade. I couldn't wait to take part in the events. I have kept training hard for several weeks. I know it is very important on the way to my further dream. I must keep myself strong and active before it. And guess what? I won the fifty-yard sprint. It was all very exciting and I felt so good at the end of the day.

    I love you always,

    Judy

    June 4

    Dear Daddy-Long-Legs,

        I have been very busy these days studying for my examinations. Once the examinations are finished, our vacation will be here. I am going to the seaside to tutor a girl and her younger sister. I will teach them English and Latin. Each month, I will get fifty dollars! Please don't object to my plan. I am becoming very independent thanks to you. I hope that you have a wonderful summer, Daddy.

    Yours always,

    Judy

    Four days later

    Dear Daddy-Long-Legs,

        I was about to post this letter to you when I met Master Jervie. He has invited me to Europe as well. He said it was an important part of my education. I almost said yes. But one thing stopped me. He was almost trying to force me to go. I refuse to be forced to do anything, because I want to make my own decisions. To reply you for your kindness, I will become a wise and independent woman.

    Yours ever,

    Judy

    1. (1) Who is Daddy-Long-Legs?
      A . Judy's father. B . Master Jervie. C . A young tutor. D . A secret supporter.
    2. (2) Which words can describe the changes of Judy's feelings to Daddy-Long-Legs?
      A . surprised→ sorry→thankful B . nervous→surprised→thankful C . sorry→excited→disappointed D . excited→nervous→disappointed
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE?
      A . The shadow of a daddy-long-legs spider made Judy walk more quickly. B . Judy got paid by helping girls with languages in the summer vacation. C . Judy couldn't wait to attend the sports day that ended with the parade. D . It was regretful for Judy to refuse the invitation to Europe immediately.
    4. (4) What did Judy do to grow into a wise and independent woman according to the passage?(请用约40词回答)
四、词汇运用
  • 16. (2020·平阳模拟) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

    hold     including     twenty     tooth      lonely

    1. (1) I think children should brush their every day.
    2. (2) She doesn't feel as she has made new friends here.
    3. (3) Helen can enjoy a whole view of the city because she lives on the floor.
    4. (4) Many provinces decided to stop tomb-sweeping activities, Hubei Province.
    5. (5) Japan announced to put off the Olympic Games of 2020 and it will in July, 2021.
  • 17. (2020·平阳模拟) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

     

        Kobe, the king of Los Angeles Lakers, played an important role in NBA. He was born on (八月) 23th, 1978 in the USA. He showed his talent in basketball at an (早的) age. He always practiced (跑步), jumping and shooting He began his legendary NBA career after he entered the high school. In NBA history, Kobe and Micheal Jordan (两者都) have gained great achievements. In 1999 All- Star Game, he made (他自己) become the brightest star. Kobe kept plenty of NBA records, for example, dropped into a 12 3-pointers. In our opinion, no one was (更成功的) than Kobe in 2006, against Toronto Team because he had 81 points in a game. In 2007-2008 season, he (收到) the title of Most Valuable Player, which was the higbest honor. His actions were crazy and amazing. So he had a lot of Chinese (粉丝). Basketball lovers never forget his words "I do what I do". But (不幸运地), he passed away in a helicopter crash (没有) warning in 2019. His spirit and legends will never die.

五、书面表达
  • 18. (2020·平阳模拟) 假如你是李华,请仔细观察图中的现象,围绕“Say No to Wild Animals! ”这一主题,为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一封倡议书。

    要点:

    简述图中出现的饮食恶习现状;

    分析食用野生动物的危害;

    提出合理的倡议(饮食,如何保护,....

    注意:①文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;

    ②字数110词左右。(所给的开头和结尾不计入总数)

    Dear teachers and students,

        I am calling on everyone to pay attention to a serious problem.     

    English World

    小词典

    characteristics n.特性    COVID-19-infected新冠病毒感染的     data n.数据

    dermatologist n.皮肤科医生     disorder n.紊乱     investigate v.调查

    orbit n.轨道v.沿轨道运行   routine n.日常行为     shadow n.影子     sprint n.短跑

    tablet n.药片     tutor n.家教v.指导     virtual reality虚拟的现实     virus n.病毒

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