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陕西省2020年中考英语模拟试卷

更新时间:2020-06-23 浏览次数:263 类型:中考模拟
一、完形填空
  • 1. (2020·陕西模拟) 阅读下面一篇短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.

        Peng Jiangya was born in a poor family of Guizhou. When she was1child, she fell into a fire stove(火炉)at home. She lost her 2."In order to hold chopsticks, my parents taught me to use them for a long time. It was really difficult but I did my3 to solve it. From then on, I knew if I wanted to succeed, I had to make great efforts in what 4. I think that just make sure what I want to do.Then I can make my dream come true,Jiangya said Life was hard to her, but nothing could stop her. With the help of her teachers, she 5 leamed how to hold a pen and managed to finish junior high school.One day,Jiangya 6 others making cross-stitch(十字绣)outside their doors. She decided 7 it for herself. Holding a needle (针)without fingers was not easy, 8she never gave up. Now she 9 do it well and take good care of her family. As for her future, Jiangya said, "Look! The cross﹣stitch on the beautiful scenery of our hometown10 by my partners and me for tourists a month ago. I believe that my future will be better and better. "

    (1)
    A . a B . an C . the D . /
    (2)
    A . finger B . fingers C . leg D . legs
    (3)
    A . worse B . worst C . better D . best
    (4)
    A . am I doing B . I am doing C . was I doing D . I was doing
    (5)
    A . slow B . slowly C . loud D . loudly
    (6)
    A . saw B . sees C . has seen D . will see
    (7)
    A . try B . to try C . tries D . to trying
    (8)
    A . or B . because C . but D . so
    (9)
    A . must B . should C . can D . need
    (10)
    A . will be made B . was made C . made D . makes
  • 2. (2020·陕西模拟) 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选岀一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整.

        A little boy invited his mother to the teacher-parent meeting of his school. This would be the first1 that his classmates and teachers met his mother. She was a beautiful woman, but there was a big scar(傷疤)on her right face. He didn't want her to2to school. However, his mother said she would go.

        At the meeting, the boy was3to see other people having a good talk with his mother. But he felt sorry for his mother's face and sat in a chair far from his mother. Just then he 4a talk between his mother and his teacher.

        "How did you get the scar on your face, Madam?" the teacher asked.

        The mother said," When my son was a baby, his room caught fire one day. 5was too scared(惊呆的) to get into his room, but I did. When I was 6to his bed, something fell down and I put myself over my son. Finally, when I 7I found I was in the hospital." She touched her right face.

        "8a scar was left on my face, I have never felt sorry about what I did for my son. You see, he is strong and healthy now. "

        Hearing that, the little boy cried 9and ran to his mother. He put his arms around his mother and stayed 10  her for all day.

    (1)
    A . time B . day C . week D . year
    (2)
    A . borrow B . go C . sell D . call
    (3)
    A . surprised B . disappointed C . stupid D . mad
    (4)
    A . failed B . continued C . heard D . replied
    (5)
    A . Nobody B . Anybody C . Somebody D . Everybody
    (6)
    A . discussing B . fixing C . running D . surfing
    (7)
    A . woke up    B climbed up B . put up C . heat up
    (8)
    A . If B . While C . Although D . Unless
    (9)
    A . mainly B . nearly C . fairly D . sadly
    (10)
    A . with B . in C . on D . for
二、 阅读理解
  • 3. (2020·陕西模拟) 阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。

        Thanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2, 000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are three famous cities of Italy.

    Rome is the birth place of science, culture and art in Europe. It is the perfect combination( 结合)of the modern and the classical. When one walks around the city, one can see many museums. Of course. Rome is also considered as the fashion( 時尚)center of the world now. The Rome Coliseum is today considered one wonder of the modem world.

        Florence is one of the most important provinces around Italy. Shopping here, you'll find David, the most famous statue (雕塑)of Michelangelo. If you are planning to spend just a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnolfo Tower. It will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 am to 6 pm.

        Venice is a city which has over a hundred islands. You can visit most interesting places of the city on foot or by the famous gondola(平底船). Art exhibitions, film festivals, musicals and famous carnivals(狂欢节) make Venice a place that can be visited at any time of the year.

    1. (1) The lands of Italy and China have been connected for less than 2, 000 years.    
    2. (2) Rome is the birth place of science, culture and art in the world.    
    3. (3) Rome is considered as the fashion center of the world now.    
    4. (4) If you go shopping in Florence, you'll find the most famous statue, David.    
    5. (5) You can visit most interesting places of Venice by bus.    
  • 4. (2020·陕西模拟) 阅读理解

        Drinking tea is an important part of Chinese culture. It is seen as the national drink in China. The most common of Chinese tea are as follows:

        Green Tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale colour and a strong flavor( 香味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular is Long Jing Tea, which is produced near the West Lake, Hangzhou.

        Red Tea is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachache. Dianhong and Yixing are popular sorts of Red Tea.

        Wulong Tea has the advantages of Green Tea and Red Tea. It has a soft favor and can help people lose weight. Tie Guanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well﹣known types of it.

        Scented Tea(花茶)is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known for its strong fragrance(香味)and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine (茉莉花)Tea is the most popular of this kind

        Do you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips:

        *Drink it hot.

        *Don't drink too strong tea.

        *The best time to drink tea is between meals.

        *Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.

        *Green Tea is the best choice for office workers.

    1. (1)      is the second most popular type of Chinese tea.
      A . Red Tea B . Green Tea C . Wulong Tea D . Scented Tea
    2. (2) Tie Guanyin Tea is produced in     .
      A . Taiwan B . Yixing C . Anhui D . Hengzhe
    3. (3) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?    
      A . Green Tea has a green colour B . There are only four types of tea in China C . The right way to drink lea is to drink it cold D . Jasmine Tea is the most popular of Scented Tea
  • 5. (2020·陕西模拟) 阅读理解

        Bi Feiyu is a famous Chinese writer. He is also a professor of Nanjing University. He has won some of the highest literary (文学的) prizes in China. Now he has a new book, Fiction Reading. It came out in February this year. The book collects some magazine columns (专栏) by writer Bi Feiyu on his understanding of well﹣known novels, both Chinese and foreign.

        "I love to talk about novels. And I used to be famous for that because would keep talking for too long." says Bi. To him, novels are like artifact (工艺品). He can examine them carefully at any time and play with them. He once played a game with the students at Tsinghua University. He invited them to turn Li Shangyin's four﹣line poem about evening rainfall into a novel.

        BiFeiyll was born in 1964 in Jiangsu Province. He started writing poems in the 1980s and turned to novels in 1987. Bi's novels The Moon Opera, Three Sisters, and Massage have made him popular both at home and abroad. The works have been translated into many languages and sell well. Bi's latest work shows a lot about his reading and writing experiences and his life as a writer.

        His reviews are very interesting and humorous, and he offers readers a great book. After reading it, you'll feel that he not only encourages you to read and understand the novel, but also makes you want to learn more from him

    1. (1) Which of the following is Bi Feiyu's new book?    
      A . Fiction Reading. B . Massage. C . The Moon Opera. D . Three sisters.
    2. (2) Bi Feiyu started writing novels in     .
      A . 1964 B . 1980 C . 1987 D . 2019
    3. (3) W hat's the main idea of the passage?    
      A . To show us how Fiction Reading makes Bi famous B . To tell us how to become a famous writer C . To describe some of Bi Feiyu's most popular novels D . To introduce a famous Chinese writer to us
  • 6. (2020·陕西模拟) 阅读理解

        Earth Day was founded in 1970. It is a day to learn about nature and the planet. Today, Earth Day is celebrated around the world.

        Earth Day was created by Senator Gaylord Nelson who hoped to raise the awareness (意识) of pollution. He thought this would make people care about the planet.Gaylord Nelson was a senator (参议院) from Wisconsin. He wanted everyone to know the planet was in danger. At that time, some college students were protesting (抗议). They wanted the US to end its war in Vietnam. Nelson was encouraged by these protests and dreamed of a large event about protecting the earth. It would make people take the problem seriously. Nelson shared his idea in 1969. He invited the whole country to join. Letters and telephone calls came in from everywhere. He felt people really cared about what happened to the planet. Earth Day gave them a way to show it.

        The first Earth Day was celebrated in April 22nd, 1970. It raised the awareness of environmental problems. About eight months later, the Environmental Protection Agency was created for the purpose of protecting humans' health and the environment.

        Since 1970, Earth Day events have grown. In 1990, 200 million people in over 140 countries took part. In 2000, more people got involved. Today, more than 1 billion people celebrate Earth Day. It is one of the largest events (事件) in the world.

    1. (1) Earth Day was founded in     .
      A . 1969 B . 1970 C . 1990 D . 2000
    2. (2) The main purpose of paragraph 2 is to     .
      A . introduce Gaylord Nelson to readers B . deseribe some college students' protests C . encourage more people to protect the earth D . explain how Earth Day was created
    3. (3) The underlined phrase "got involved" means     .
      A . took part B . took off C . gave away D . gave back
    4. (4) What's the best title for the passage?    
      A . An Important Experience. B . A Great Book. C . The History of Earth Day. D . The Protection Agency.
三、翻译:根据所给中文意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题,计10分)
四、 选词填空(词汇运用)(共1小题,计10分)
  • 12. (2020·陕西模拟) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一词.)

    he,    lie,   die,    careful,   room,    friend,    can,    beautifully,     one,     interest

        Scott and Dave were staying in the same room in a hospital. Scott was so sick that he  not even move his body. He had to spend all his time on his back. Dave could sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to the  only window.

        Over time, Scott and Dave became good . Every afternoon, Dave would look out of the only window and describe the scenery outside for his friend. He told Scott about the flowers in a park outside the window the people walking by, the green trees beside roads﹣anything that might  a man.

        One morning, when a nurse came to check on the two men, she found that Dave had  in his sleep. As soon as the room seemed tidy again, Scott asked if he could move to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of the window . The nurse agreed. He moved . Then he took his  look at the world outside. To his surprise, he could see nothing but a blank (空白的) wall of another building.

        The nurse explained that Dave had been blind. He had never seen anything outside the window at all, but he described  scenes to help his friends feel better.

五、 任务型阅读
  • 13. (2020·陕西模拟) 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

        The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. So it is also called the Double Ninth Festival.

        To celebrate the day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy chrysanthemum (菊花), so the festival is also known as the Height Ascending(登高) Festival or the Chrysanthemum Festival.Nine has the similar pronunciation with "forever". So the Chinese government set the day as the Seniors Day in 1989.

        During the Warring States Period (战国时代), there was the Chongyang Festival. But it was only celebrated in the imperial palace (皇宫). From the Han Dynasty, it began to be popular among the common people. During the Jin Dynasty, there were customs of enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking wines on the day. It was not officially (官方地) set as a festival until the Tang Dynasty. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people in the imperial palace all ate flower cakes and climbed the mountain to celebrate.

        Climbing the mountain has been a kind of custom since the Western Han Dynasty, Chrysanthemum means long life, so enjoying chrysanthemum and drinking chrysanthemum tea are also popular.

        Inserting Zhuyu (插茱萸) is also the tradition to avoid the bad because Zhuyu has a special smell which can keep away from insects and keep out the cold.

        Eating Chongyang cakes is another tradition on the festival. There is no sure way of the cake. But the one with nine layers(F)with two sheep on it is the best. Two sheep mean Chongyang. Nine layers show people could do well in everything.

    1. (1) What does "it" refer to in the first paragraph?

      It refer to.

    2. (2) How many other names does the Chongyang Festival have?

      It has other names.

    3. (3) How did the people in the imperial palace celebrate the Chongyang Festival in the Ming and Qing

      Dynasties?

      They all ate and climbed the mountain to celebrate.

    4. (4) Why is inserting Zhuyu also the tradition during the Chongyang Festival?

      Because Zhuyu has a which can keep away from insects and keep out the.

    5. (5) According to the passage, what do two sheep on the Chongyang cakes mean?

      Two sheep mean.

六、 补全对话(共1小题,计10分)
  • 14. (2020·陕西模拟) 根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话的空白处,使对话恢复完整.

    A: It's Sunday tomorrow. What are you going to do, Li Ming?

    B: It's between BIG and HAS.

    A: Wonderful! I really hope BIG will win this time.

    B: At 3 o' clock in the afternoon. I have two tickets. I can give you one.

    A: I would like to, but I can't. We are going to have a basketball match tomorrow afternoon.

    B: What a pity!

    A: A team from NO.2 Middle School.

    B:

    A: In our school.

    B: Good luck to you and your team!

    A: Thank you.

    I've got no chance to go.

    Who are you going to play against?

    Where will you play?

    I can do it.

    What time will it begin?

    Oh, I'm going to watch a basketball match at the gym.

    Would you like to go with me?

七、书面表达(共1小题,计15分)
  • 15. (2020·陕西模拟) 某英文报社就青少年与父母关系这一话题开展有奖征文活动请以" How to Keep Good Relationship with Parents"为题写一篇英语短文参加此次活动.

    1)What are the problems between parents and you?(too many family rules;too much pressure)

    2)How to deal with these problems!(talk to parent;understand each other..).

    要求:⒈参考提示语,可适当发挥;

    ⒉语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;

    ⒊文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)

    ⒋词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数).

    How to Keep Good Relationship with Parents

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