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广西南宁市2020年初中毕业班英语第一次适应性模拟测试试卷(...

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:347 类型:中考模拟
一、听句子,选图片。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  • 1. (2020·南宁模拟) 你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。

    A.   B.   C.   D.

    E.   F.

    1. I usually take the bus to school.<br />2. Dewey likes reading very much.<br />3. Running slowly is good for your heart.<br />4. Miss Lee often helps me with my study.<br />5. Look at the sign. It means no shouting.
二、听句子,选答语。你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语。 (共5小题,每小题1分,共5分
三、听对话,选择最佳答案。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 7. (2020·南宁模拟) 请听对话,回答问题。
    Hi, Lingling. Did you enjoy yourself at the weekend?<br />Yes. I visited my grandparents and my uncle in a village, and it was so much fun.<br />Sounds good. What did you do there?<br />I went fishing with my grandpa, picked bananas on my uncle's farm,<br />and helped my grandma do the housework.<br />Oh, so nice. How often do you visit them?<br />Once a month. I like staying with my grandparents and chatting with them.<br />You are really a kind girl.<br />Thank you.<br />Hi, Lingling. Did you enjoy yourself at the weekend?<br />Yes. I visited my grandparents and my uncle in a village, and it was so much fun.<br />Sounds good. What did you do there?<br />I went fishing with my grandpa, picked bananas on my uncle's farm,<br />and helped my grandma do the housework.<br />Oh, so nice. How often do you visit them?<br />Once a month. I like staying with my grandparents and chatting with them.<br />You are really a kind girl.<br />Thank you.
    1. (1) Where does Lingling's grandparents live?
      A . In the city. B . In the town. C . In the village.
    2. (2) What did Lingling help her grandma do?
      A . Water the flowers. B . Do some housework. C . Pick the bananas.
    3. (3) How often does Lingling visit her grandparents?
      A . Once a week. B . Once a month. C . Once a year.
  • 8. (2020·南宁模拟) 请听对话,回答问题。
    Hi, Mark. Are you free this Saturday?<br />Yes. I'll stay at home. What are you going to do?<br />We are going to have a party in my house for our foreign teacher, Mrs. King. She's going back to the UK.<br />Really? She's my favorite teacher. I'll miss her.<br />Would you like to come to the party?<br />Sure. But what time will the party begin?<br />At 7pm.<br />Great. Let's buy a present for her tomorrow.<br />Good idea. I can't wait.<br />Hi, Mark. Are you free this Saturday?<br />Yes. I'll stay at home. What are you going to do?<br />We are going to have a party in my house for our foreign teacher, Mrs. King. She's going back to the UK.<br />Really? She's my favorite teacher. I'll miss her.<br />Would you like to come to the party?<br />Sure. But what time will the party begin?<br />At 7pm.<br />Great. Let's buy a present for her tomorrow.<br />Good idea. I can't wait.
    1. (1) Why will they have a party for Mrs. King?
      A . Because Teachers' Day is coming. B . Because Mrs. King's birthday is coming. C . Because Mrs. King is going back to the UK.
    2. (2) When will the party begin?
      A . At 6:00 pm on Saturday. B . At 7:00 pm on Saturday. C . At 7:00 pm on Sunday.
    3. (3) What does Mark advise to do for Mrs. King?
      A . To buy a present. B . To make a card. C . To draw a picture.
  • 9. (2020·南宁模拟) 请听对话,回答问题。
    Excuse me, are you Susan?<br />Yes, I am. But sorry, I'm afraid I don't know you. You are.<br />I'm David, your classmate.<br />Oh, David, I haven't seen you for years. You used to be short and heavy.<br />But now I am tall and thin.<br />Yes, you've changed a lot. So I couldn't.<br />Haya, I used to have a sweet tooth and I ate too much. So I was very fat.<br />Where are you working now?<br />In Peking University. I'm a teacher there. What about you?<br />I work as a doctor in a children's hospital in Beijing.<br />You are great. Oh, it's nearly 6 p.m. Shall we have dinner together?<br />I'd love to, but I'll have a meeting at 7.30 p.m.<br />Alright. See you next time.<br />See you.<br />Excuse me, are you Susan?<br />Yes, I am. But sorry, I'm afraid I don't know you. You are.<br />I'm David, your classmate.<br />Oh, David, I haven't seen you for years. You used to be short and heavy.<br />But now I am tall and thin.<br />Yes, you've changed a lot. So I couldn't.<br />Haya, I used to have a sweet tooth and I ate too much. So I was very fat.<br />Where are you working now?<br />In Peking University. I'm a teacher there. What about you?<br />I work as a doctor in a children's hospital in Beijing.<br />You are great. Oh, it's nearly 6 p.m. Shall we have dinner together?<br />I'd love to, but I'll have a meeting at 7.30 p.m.<br />Alright. See you next time.<br />See you.
    1. (1) Who is David?
      A . Susan's cousin. B . Susan's classmate. C . Susan's teacher.
    2. (2) What does David look like now?
      A . He is short and heavy. B . He is short and thin. C . He is tall and thin.
    3. (3) Where is David working now?
      A . In the university. B . In the hospital. C . In the company.
    4. (4) What will Susan do at 7:30 pm?
      A . Have a meeting. B . Have dinner. C . Watch a movie.
四、听短文,选择最佳答案。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  • 10. (2020·南宁模拟) 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。
    Peter was a bit sad, because he would have to move, leaving his friends and his tree house.<br />The tree house was Peter's favorite place to go to.<br />When he wanted to be alone, he also liked taking his friends there.<br />Peter told his mom that he didn't want to move. He would miss his friends.<br />In the tree house. Peter, but we have to.<br />Because your dad has changed his job. He is already there waiting for us.<br />He will have a much bigger bedroom.<br />And meet new friends at your new school.<br />Promised his mom.<br />When Peter and his mom arrived, dad took Peter to the garden.<br />There, Peter saw a big tree house.<br />Great.<br />Peter shouted.<br />Suddenly, he heard a boy's voice.<br />Are you moving in?<br />My name is Alex.<br />And I leave next door.<br />May I have a look at your tree house?<br />Peter was very happy.<br />And he thought he would like living here.<br />Peter was a bit sad.<br />Because he would have to move.<br />Leaving his friends and his tree house.<br />The tree house was Peter's favorite place to go to.<br />When he wanted to be alone, he also liked taking his friends there.<br />Peter told his mom that he didn't want to move.<br />He didn't want to move.<br />He would miss his friends.<br />And the tree house.<br />Peter, but we have to.<br />Because your dad has changed his job.<br />He is already there waiting for us.<br />You will have a much bigger bedroom.<br />And meet new friends at your new school.<br />Promised his mom.<br />When Peter and his mom arrived, dad took Peter to the garden.<br />There, Peter saw a big tree house.<br />Great.<br />Peter shouted.<br />Suddenly, he heard a boy's voice.<br />Are you moving in?<br />My name is Alex.<br />And I leave next door.<br />May I have a look at your tree house?<br />Peter was very happy.<br />And he thought he would like living here.
    1. (1) Where did Peter like to go when he wanted to be alone?
      A . To the garden. B . To the tree house. C . To the living room.
    2. (2) Why did Peter have to move?
      A . Because his dad changed his work. B . Because his mum didn't like living here. C . Because he would study in a new school.
    3. (3) What did Mum promise to Peter?
      A . A much bigger bedroom. B . A new tree house. C . a new bicycle.
    4. (4) Who was Alex?
      A . Peter's new classmate. B . Peter's old friend. C . Peter's new neighbour.
    5. (5) How did Peter feel about his new life?
      A . He didn't like it. B . He liked it. C . He was not sure of it.
五、听短文,填信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  • 11. (2020·南宁模拟) 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入对应的横线上,每空一词。
     

    Different ways of shopping at markets

    Differences

    Reason

    In Southern China

    In Northern China

    The weather

        It is usually cold and dry in the north, so food can be       ⑷        for a long time.

        The hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or the food may go       ⑸        .

        People always buy what they need for just one or two meals.

        People can buy a

    Small       ⑴      of fruit.

        It is       ⑵       to buy vegetables and meat enough for a week.

        Many fruits are sold in baskets and      ⑶      .


    Do you know the different ways of shopping at markets between southern Chinese and northern Chinese?<br />Southern Chinese always buy what they need for just one or two meals.<br />It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.<br />Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear each time.<br />However, in the north, it is common to buy vegetables and meat enough for a week.<br />And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.<br />Why is there the difference?<br />It is probably because of the different weather.<br />It is usually cold and dry in the north, so food can be kept for a long time.<br />Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter.<br />But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day,<br />or the food may go bad.<br />Do you know the different ways of shopping at markets between southern Chinese and northern Chinese?<br />Southern Chinese always buy what they need for just one or two meals.<br />It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.<br />Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear each time.<br />However, in the north, it is common to buy vegetables and meat enough for a week.<br />And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.<br />Why is there the difference?<br />It is probably because of the different weather.<br />It is usually cold and dry in the north, so food can be kept for a long time.<br />Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter.<br />But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day,<br />or the food may go bad.
六、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
七、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 22. (2020·南宁模拟) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A. B、 C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        When you use a computer, do you think about the mouse? This little plastic tool makes using computers so much1. It has a history that goes back nearly 50 years.

        In 1963, American computer pioneer Douglas Engelbart2a prototype (原型) mouse. On April 27, 1981, the first computer system with a mouse and user interface (界面)3. This design plays an important part in the personal computing world4today.

        The invention of the mouse was the beginning of a new age.5the mouse, computer users had to use complex (复杂的) tools and difficult code (编码) to connect with their computers .

        Some say6like the touchscreen (触摸屏) iPad will mean the end of the mouse, but others believe the mouse will be around for a while longer.

        "It's easy to7 , and you don't need to take your eyes off the screen to use it. These are the8for its long life," says Ken Perlin, a professor at New York University.

        Scientists are now working on adding9things to the mouse. Recently, they made a "soft mouse", which is made from a soft plastic material. Using10is like touching a cat, so some computer users have started calling it a "cat".

        There is an internet saying: One day the "cat' may eat the "mouse".

    (1)
    A . cheaper B . worse C . easier D . slower
    (2)
    A . invented B . borrowed C . drew D . bought
    (3)
    A . stopped B . appeared C . grew D . happened
    (4)
    A . even B . also C . ever D . only
    (5)
    A . Since B . After C . Before D . During
    (6)
    A . background B . developments C . attention D . business
    (7)
    A . lose B . improve C . repair D . learn
    (8)
    A . dreams B . ways C . reasons D . plans
    (9)
    A . new B . old C . harmful D . useless
    (10)
    A . them B . him C . her D . it
八、阅读理解(共20小题,共35分)
  • 23. (2020·南宁模拟) 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误。

        Tony became ill and had to spend all day in bed. Because other children could not come near him, he felt sad and lonely.

        There wasn't much to do, so he just looked out of the window. One day, he saw something strange outside the window. It was a penguin (企鹅) eating a sandwich. The penguin said "good afternoon" to Tony and then left.

        Tony was very surprised. He tried to find out what was going on. Suddenly, he saw a monkey playing with a balloon outside his window. As he saw more and more strange animals, Tony couldn't help laughing and found it hard to stop. In the following days, Tony could see many different animals every day.

        A week later, his health improved and he went back to school. He told his classmates about all the strange things outside his window. While he was talking, he saw something in his friend, Henry's schoolbag. Tony asked what it was and Henry showed him.

        Inside the bag were many clothes that looked like animals. Henry and the other friends wore them to cheer Tony up while he was ill!

        From that day on, Tony always tried his best to make sure his friends never felt sad or lonely.

    1. (1) Tony couldn't see his friends, so he felt sad and lonely.
    2. (2) One day, Tony saw a penguin and it said "Good afternoon" to him.
    3. (3) Tony saw the same penguin every day when he was in hospital.
    4. (4) Tony told his parents what happened in the hospital.
    5. (5) From the story, we can know that Henry and the other friends are friendly and kind.
  • 24. (2020·南宁模拟) 阅读理解

        In many countries, the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒) has changed the way people saying hello to each other. To help stop the spread of coronavirus, People give up their usual ways of greeting and invent safe ways. Let's take a look!

        No kissing, even if you are French

        French people's favorite way of saying hello is to touch cheeks (脸颊) and make a kissing sound. But when facing the virus, too many kisses are not good. Now Frenchmen has got a suggestion: simply looking into a person's eyes can be a greeting. It's not so romantic. But it's safe.

        Grandma knows best

        Italians are also romantic people. When they meet, they always hug or kiss each other. Recently, an Italian grandma made a video to help everyone fight the disease. According to her, if you want to say hello to others, do not hug or kiss. Instead, you can close one of your eyes and give them a wink (眨眼). Isn't it cute?

        Pat (拍打) on the back

        It's a very Australian thing to put your hand out to shake hands. But if you do this, the virus can jump from one person to another. Now Australians are told that a pat on the back would be better. But it also has some problems. For example, it's a bit impolite if you do this to your teacher. What do you think?

        Is the footshake the new handshake?

        A video shows that an interesting way to say hello is now popular in Iran, an Asian country. In the video, three Iran men meet and tap (敲) their feet against each other. It looks like they are playing a fun game. If we cannot shake hands, why not try to "shake" feet?

    1. (1) Frenchmen are advised to change their favourite way of saying hello into ____________________.
      A . shaking hands B . looking into a person's eyes C . hugging each other D . tapping each other's feet
    2. (2) The grandma who made a video to help everyone fight the disease is from ____________________.
      A . France B . lran C . Italy D . Australia
    3. (3) Australians are told that patting on the back would be ____________________ than shaking hands now.
      A . better B . worse C . easier D . funnier
    4. (4) In a video, ____________________ show an interesting way to say hello.
      A . three lran children B . three Iran men C . two Australian children D . two Australian men
    5. (5) We can read the information in a ____________________.
      A . medical book B . guide book C . novel D . newspaper
  • 25. (2020·南宁模拟) 阅读理解

        At the age of 16, Einstein was always busy playing with a group of mischievous (顽皮捣蛋的) kids. He failed his final exam.

        One morning, when Einstein was about to go fishing with his friends, his father stopped him and said, "Einstein, you like playing all day so much that you failed your exam. I'm worried about your future."

        "What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also failed, but don't they still get to go fishing?"

        "My boy, you can't think like that," his dad said. "There is a story that people tell in our hometown. Listen to it now."

        "There were two cats playing on the top of a house. One cat fell down the chimney (烟囱) while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot (烟灰) on his face, but the other cat's face was clean. Seeing the soot faced cat, the clean cat thought its own face must be dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-faced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its own face was also clean, so it just went down the street happily."

        "Einstein, no one can be your 'mirror (镜子)'. You have to think for yourself. If you just follow others, you will never learn."

        Hearing this, Einstein walked back to his room. He decided to study instead of caring about what his friends were doing. This allowed him to be successful.

    1. (1) According to Einstein's father, why did Einstein fail the exam?
      A . Because he spent too much time fishing. B . Because he spent too much time playing. C . Because he wasn't good at math. D . Because he was not so clever.
    2. (2) What did Einstein think of his father's worry at first?
      A . He agreed with his father. B . He thought it was very important. C . He didn't think it was necessary. D . He thought it was serious.
    3. (3) According to the story about the two cats, which of the following is the correct order?

      ①Climbing out of the chimney               ②Seeing each other's face

      ③Thinking of the other as its own “mirror"     ④Playing on the top of a house

      A . ④①②③ B . ①④②③ C . ②③④① D . ②③①④
    4. (4) In the last paragraph, what does the underlined word "this" refer to (指的是)?
      A . The cats' falling down the chimney. B . Following what others do C . What the two cats did for themselves. D . The whole story and what Father said.
    5. (5) What's the best title for the passage?
      A . Don't Spend So Much Time Playing. B . Don't Just Do What Others Do. C . Einstein And His Kind Father. D . Two Mischievous Cats.
  • 26. (2020·南宁模拟) 阅读理解

        People in Western countries are eating less meat these days. It is not only for their health but also for protecting animals. But now they have another reason.

        Eating less meat can help to prevent the change of the weather condition, according to a study published in Nature.

        Raising livestock like sheep and cows is harmful to the environment. Take cows for example, when they digest (消化) food, their stomachs make greenhouse (温室) gases, which are a major cause of global warming. 17% of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) come from livestock farming, The New York Times reported.

        In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they absorb greenhouse gases.

        Eating less meat according to some advice could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050, the study found. Keeping a vegetarian diet (素食) in the long term could bring down emissions by 63%.

        But eating less meat won't be easy. According to the study, people in Western countries will need to eat 90% less meat than they do now in order to have an influence on the weather condition. Scientists are now trying to find new foods to take the place of meat.

        Some say that insects (昆虫) could help. A 2013 UN report said that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75% less greenhouse gases than livestock.

        Some scientists are creating lab-grown meat. They make meat in a lab, using livestock cells (细胞). In the future, people might be able to buy this lab-grown meat.

    1. (1) According to the passage, what advantages does eating less meat bring to us?

      ①Keeping healthy      ②Protecting animals

      ③Reducing waste      ④prevent the change of the weather condition

      A . ①②③ B . ①③④ C . ②③④ D . ①②④
    2. (2) How much greenhouse gas emissions come from livestock farming?
      A . 17% B . 63%. C . 75% D . 90%
    3. (3) According to the passage, what does the underlined word absorb mean in Chinese?
      A . 传播 B . 吸收 C . 泄露 D . 生成
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
      A . Not eating meat in the long term could reduce emissions by 63%. B . Western people needn't eat less meat to influence the weather condition. C . A report says that eating insects can be good for the environment. D . Some scientists are using livestock cells to make meat in a lab.
    5. (5) What's the main idea of the passage?
      A . Why Western people eat less meat these days. B . What people all over the world will eat in the future. C . How eating less meat influences the environment. D . What the main reason for global warming is.
九、情景交际(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  • 27. (2020·南宁模拟) 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。

    A: Hello, Kevin. You look so excited.

    B: We have just won a match. And we will be in the final.

    A: You mean the school basketball match?

    B: Yes. It was quite hard for us to beat Class 5.

    A:

    B: Thanks. But now I'm a little nervous.

    A: Don't worry. You should be confident and believe in your team.

    B:

    A: Teamwork is very important. Maybe you should talk with your classmates about that.

    B: Sounds good. I'll do it at once.

    A:

    B: Next Tuesday.

    A: Great!
    B: Thank you very much.

    A. Congratulations to you all.

    B. I'm going to watch it and cheer for you.

    C. But sometimes I don't think we work well enough as a team.

    D. By the way, when is the final?

    E. What's up?

十、单词拼写(每小题1分,共5分)
十一、词形变换。(每小题1分,共5分)
十二、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 38. (2020·南宁模拟) 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。

    himself  point  even  what  truth  recently  remember  special  worried  or

        The way you look is special. Do you know I mean by that? We all look a little different. Some of us are tall. Some of us are fat. The is, all of us have our own look - our own face.

        Sometimes, we might feel bad about looking different. We might feel like we look ugly weird (怪异的). But our differences are what make us.

        I watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge. Hoge was born with a strange-looking face. His mother about the difficulties he would face in life.

        But Hoge didn't give up. Strangers would stare at (盯着看) him or make fun of him. But he didn't care. He decided to own his face and feel confident in . He has gone on to live an amazing life.

        It's hard when you feel like you don't look "normal (正常的)" or "perfect". But the is, no one is perfect. The important thing to is that you are special, no matter what you look like?

十三、书面表达(10分)
  • 39. (2020·南宁模拟) 校园是我们学习与成长的地方。这里有亲爱的老师,可爱的同学,以及丰富多彩的活动。我们在这里度过了三年的时光,一定对它有着深深的感情。在毕业之际,请你以“I Love Our School”为题,用英文写一篇短文,表达对学校的热爱。

    写作要点:

    1)校园的环境;

    2)你多彩的校园活动;

    3)在学校里你想感谢的人;

    4)你对学校的祝福。

    写作要求:

    1)内容必须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    2)语篇完整,语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;

    3)文中不得出现人名、校名或地名,否则不予评分。

    I Love Our School

        I love our school. …

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