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黑龙江省鸡西市2020年中考英语仿真模拟卷

更新时间:2024-11-06 浏览次数:203 类型:中考模拟
一、单项填空。从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
  • 11. (2020·鸡西模拟) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        It is very important to keep healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old 1. She can do all the housework, 2newspaper, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn 3new. She looks young and beautiful 4she is over 70. Last week a reporter from a 5interviewed( 采访 )her, the reporter asked her about her 6 life.She answered the question 7a smile. She said, " It's8. Keep quite your mind active, take an interest in the world around you,and learn 9one new thing every day. Exercise is the best way to 10, I think ."My neighbor sets a good example for us. We should keep healthy like her.

    (1)
    A . man B . woman C . girl D . people   
    (2)
    A . look B . read C . see D . watch   
    (3)
    A . something B . others C . nothing D . somebody   
    (4)
    A . and B . because C . so D . although   
    (5)
    A . magazine B . book C . hospital D . restaurant   
    (6)
    A . healthy B . new C . terrible D . short   
    (7)
    A . to B . in C . with D . on   
    (8)
    A . easy B . hard C . cheap D . expensive   
    (9)
    A . at least B . at most C . at less D . at little   
    (10)
    A . sleep B . work C . relax D . study   
三、阅读理解。(本大题共15 小题,每小题2分,共30分)
  • 12. (2020·鸡西模拟) 阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.

        "What's the problem?" The vet asked him when he arrived.

        "My cow's ill," the farmer said." I don't know what's the matter with her. She's lying .She's making a strange noise."

        The vet looked over the cow. "She's certainly ill," he said, "and she needs to take some very strong medicine."

        He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, "Give her these. The pills should make her better."

        " How should I give them to her?" the farmer asked.

        The vet gave him a tube ( 管子 )and said, "Put this tube in her mouth, then put the pills in the tube and blow. That'll make it."

        The next day the vet came to the farm again. The farmer was sitting outside his house and looked more worried.

        " How's your cow?" the vet asked.

        " No change," the farmer said," and I'm feeling very strange myself."

        " Oh?" the vet said, "Why?"

        " I did what you said," the farmer answered." I put the tube in the cow's mouth and then put two pills down it."

        " And?" the vet asked.

        " The cow blew first," the farmer said.

    1. (1) In the story, the vet must be _________.
      A . the farmer's friend B . a milk factory C . a hospital for cows D . a doctor for animals
    2. (2) The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow _________.
      A . couldn't lie down B . didn't eat the pills C . couldn't make any noise D . was ill
    3. (3) What medicine did the vet give the farmer?
      A . Bottle of pills. B . A long tube. C . Two pills. D . A small box.
    4. (4) The vet taught the farmer how __________.
      A . to blow the tube B . to make the cow take the pills C . to take the medicine D . to put the tube in his mouth
    5. (5) Which of the following is true?
      A . The farmer ate the pills himself. B . The cow got better after taking the medicine. C . The vet came to help farmer change the cow the next day. D . The farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.
  • 13. (2020·鸡西模拟) 阅读理解

        An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart after a day. When's hard he work was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend it. He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a policeman saw this, he stopped the old carter. " Where's your light?"asked the police man. " No one may take a cart along a road at night without alight. You know that. You've broken the law." " I had a light," said the old man," but it has just gone out. "

        " I don't believe that story," said the policeman.He took out an book and got ready to write. " What's your name and where do you live?" he asked" Please don't take my name," said. the old man. My house is just there. You can see it from here. I had a light nearly the whole way. I haven't come far without a light."

        " You came all the way without a light. What's your name?"

        The carter quickly took the policeman's hand and put it down on the top. The the light was still hot, and burnt the policeman. He jumped and he was very angry.

        " Now, what do you think?" said the carter. "Did I come all the way without a light?"

    1. (1) In the passage" cart  " is___________.
      A . something like a car B . something like a light C . something pulled by a horse D . something with a light
    2. (2) The old man drove home ___________.
      A . on the back of his horse B . late one night C . very late every night D . with a policeman
    3. (3) Where did the policeman stop the old man?
      A . Near his home. B . At the traffic lights. C . Under a road light. D . Far from his house.
    4. (4) The cart was stopped by the policeman because ________.
      A . the old man didn't have a light B . the policeman didn't believe the old man's words C . the old man did not want to tell his name D . the old man's light wasn't on
    5. (5) How did the old man make the policeman believe his words?
      A . He made the policeman touch the light. B . He jumped and shouted angrily. C . He made the policeman angry. D . He burnt the policeman's hands.
  • 14. (2020·鸡西模拟) 阅读理解

        How green are you? Do you know how to be green?

        We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. In fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you.

    Reduce

        Reduce means" use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one will be just as good! When we buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

    Reuse

        Reuse means" use again". Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. We should look after them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

    Recycle

        Recycle means" change things into something else. Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighborhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.

        So please remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.

    1. (1) What is the passage about?      
      A . How to produce things. B . How to burn things.    C . How to help others. D . How to be green.   
    2. (2) What does the writer tell us to do?      
      A . Don't waste things. B . Always throw away old things.    C . Always buy new things. D . Buy too many things from abroad.   
    3. (3) Why is it better to use a china cup or a lunch box?  
      A . You can burn them. B . You can use them again.    C . You can throw them away. D . You can change them into something else.
    4. (4) To protect the environment, we should remember these three words:    .
      A . waste, reuse and recycle B . repair, burn and recycle    C . reduce, reuse and recycle D . reduce, waste and recycle
    5. (5) The passage may come from a        .
      A . menu B . dictionary C . storybook D . magazine
四、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
  • 15. (2020·鸡西模拟) 补全对话

    A: Hello! May I speak to Mary?

    B: Speaking.

    A: This is Lin Tao.  .

    B: I am watching a soap opera at home.

    A: .

    B: In fact, I don't mind it.

    A I don't like soap operas, either. So, do you want to go to a movie?

    B: . I went to the beach last weekend. It made me feel tired.

    A: How was your weekend?

    B:  . The beaches were beautiful, the food was delicious, and the people there were friendly.

    A: Really? I want to go there. But my parents don't.

    B: . Just do what you like to.

    A: OK, I will. Bye.

    B: Bye-bye.

    A. What are you doing now?

    B. No, I don't want to.

    C. What do you think of them?

    D. Sorry, I'm afraid not.

    E. Don't mind what they think.

    F. It was wonderful.

五、短文填空。(10个小题,每个小题1分,共10分)
  • 16. (2020·鸡西模拟) 阅读下面短文,并借助上下文补充所缺信息。每个空格只能写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

        We are in a world of competition. Our parents compete with others in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges, and we compete with our classmates in school.

        Many of us up in the face of competition and will never be successful. Why can't we do better than others? One important is that we have no self-confidence.

        In fact, everyone is born equal ( 相等的 ). You can do others do. your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don't look at things from a single point of view. Try to your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.

        is not so terrible. Don't be afraid of it. And don't be afraid of those classmates who better than you. Remember that self-confidence is the first step to . in yourselves, and you will be successful one day.

六、单词拼写。根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
七、阅读表达。(共5小题,计10分)
  • 22. (2020·鸡西模拟) 根据短文内容,回答下列问题

        While you are at the bookstore, you may be faced with a difficult decision: e-books or paper books? Each one has its advantages and disadvantages. Making the best decision depends on a number of factor (因素).

        An e-reader can carry a whole library wherever you go, which is great for travelers or those who always want a choice of reading material Although e-readers are convenient, high levels of screen brightness from an electronic device(电子设备) can cause eye problems. A study in the Information Science Research found that young people preferred e-readers, like smart phones or iPads. That's why most teenagers are short-sighted.

        Many book lovers still prefer paper books and value the feeling of them. Paper books are very well designed, they look and smell good, and they carry with them a more human touch. Avid (热衷的)readers prefer reading on paper. Perhaps this is their choice because paper books give them a sense of ownership. It is reported that reading on paper rather than an electronic screen is better for memory and focus. But paper books are heavy and they are not convenient to carry.

        Which is your decision, an e-book or a paper book?

    1. (1) How many kinds of books are mentioned in the passage?
    2. (2) Do young people like e-readers better?
    3. (3) According to the study, why are most teenagers short-sighted?
    4. (4) Which is better for memory and focus, an e-book or a paper book?
    5. (5) What's the main idea of the passage?
八、书面表达。(本大题共15分)
  • 23. (2020·鸡西模拟) 为响应我市“创建国家卫生城市”的号召,6月3日,5000多名市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“生态随州——环白云湖健步走”活动。请以“共建绿色城市”为主题,根据以下文字提示,并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。

    主题 Let's build a green city together

    方式,益处

    具体做法:⒈骑车、徒步出行,避免交通拥堵,减少空气污染   

    ⒉不乱扔垃圾,不随地吐痰让城市变得干净舒适

    ⒊植树造林美化城市,保护环境

    你的建议(至少2条)

    联系自己的生活实际提出几条具体的合理的建议。

    注意:⑴文章必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使短文的意思连贯,语句通顺

    ⑵词数:80词左右:(文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数)

    ⑶文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名.

    参考词汇:吐痰 spit   垃圾箱 dustbin   交通拥堵 traffic jams    环境 environment

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