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浙江省宁波市鄞州区2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末...

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:378 类型:期末考试
一、听下面五段小对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(计5分)
二、听两段长对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(计5分)
  • 6. (2020八下·鄞州期末) 听一段较长对话,回答问题。
    Tim, what's wrong with you and Ben?<br />You don't seem to get on well with each other.<br />Oh, we argued yesterday.<br />I copied his homework without asking him.<br />I thought we were friends and he wouldn't mind it.<br />Now he's angry with me.<br />It's wrong of you to copy others.<br />I know it now.<br />What should I do?<br />Why don't you try to have a good talk with him?<br />You could say sorry to him.<br />Make it clear you won't do it again.<br />Okay, I'll try.<br />I hope you will continue to be good friends.
    1. (1) What's the matter with Tim and Ben?
      A . Tim fought with Ben for some money yesterday. B . Tim was angry with Ben about his copying homework. C . Ben argued with Tim about Tim's doing wrong yesterday.
    2. (2) What advice did Tim get from his friend?
      A . Call him up. B . Say sorry to him. C . Write to him.
  • 7. (2020八下·鄞州期末) 听下面一段较长的对话,回答问题。
    Excuse me? May I ask you some questions?<br />Yes, please.<br />What's your name?<br />Mark.<br />What were you doing when the accident happened?<br />I was drinking coffee with my friend Jenny in the cafe and she was reading a book.<br />Could you tell me more?<br />Alright. There must be something wrong with the car.<br />It ran so quickly and couldn't stop, and then it hit the bookstore which is across from the bank.<br />Okay. Thanks for your information.<br />Not at all.
    1. (1) What is the woman probably?
      A . A policewoman. B . A waitress. C . A passenger.
    2. (2) What was Mark doing when the accident happened?
      A . Making coffee. B . Reading a book. C . Drinking coffee.
    3. (3) What did the car hit?
      A . A cafe. B . A bookstore. C . A bank.
三、听短文回答问题(计5分)
  • 8. (2020八下·鄞州期末) 听下面一篇短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。短文听两遍。
    Excuse me? May I ask you some dear friends?<br />Do you have any books on your bookshelf for many years?<br />Instead of throwing them away, here's another way for you to consider.<br />If you have books that you don't read anymore, you can share them with others.<br />You can take the books to share and read.<br />Share and read offers used books in different kinds,<br />such as storybooks, children's books, cookbooks and computer books.<br />All the books are sold very cheaply.<br />The money raised will be given to help build schools in some places.<br />We welcome all quality books.<br />We don't want textbooks, magazines and dictionaries.<br />Please keep your books in good condition before giving them to us.<br />Our address is on Riverside Street, across from Yonzo Park.<br />And we'll start working on Saturdays from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.<br />Our telephone number is 55,048,927.<br />We look forward to seeing you at Share and Read.<br />Questions?<br />Dear friends, do you have any books on your bookshelf for many years?<br />Instead of throwing them away, here's another way for you to consider.<br />If you have books that you don't read anymore, you can share them with others.<br />You can take the books to share and read.<br />Share and read offers used books in different kinds, such as storybooks,<br />children's books, cookbooks and computer books.<br />All the books are sold very cheaply.<br />The money raised will be given to help build schools in some places.<br />We welcome all quality books.<br />We don't want textbooks, magazines and dictionaries.<br />Please keep your books in good condition before giving them to us.<br />Our address is on Riverside Street, across from Yonzo Park.<br />And we'll start working on Saturdays from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m.<br />Our telephone number is 55,048,927.<br />We look forward to seeing you at Share and Read.
    1. (1) What kind of the passage is it?
      A . A diary. B . A notice. C . A story.
    2. (2) Which books can Share and Read accept?
      A . Textbooks. B . Broken books. C . Children's books.
    3. (3) Where can we find Share and Read?
      A . Across from a river. B . On Riverside Street. C . Near Yinzhou Street.
    4. (4) How long will the workers stay at Share and Read on Saturday?
      A . For six hours. B . For seven hours. C . Four eight hours.
    5. (5) How can we contact(联系) Share and Read?
      A . We can call 55048927. B . We can call 55148627. C . We can call 50548297.
四、完形填空 (本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
  • 9. (2020八下·鄞州期末) 阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

        A rich couple went shopping for their coming party. After1the goods(货物),they found they2return home easily with the heavy goods,so they called a delivery man (快递员) in the market for help. But the delivery man is old and seemed too3to send goods.

        Anyway, the couple asked the old delivery man the4of the delivery. He asked for $20, and it was not really5But the couple tried to bargain (讲价) with him several times for different prices and6for $15. The delivery man disliked it, but agreed finally.

        The couple gave the delivery man7address and said to him, "Remember we won't give you money8you can bring them quickly." Then they waited at home for a long time, but the old delivery man didn't appear. The wife got angry," 9is the matter?" On their way back to the market, they10noticed a young delivery man was carrying their things! The wife became angrier,11at the young man.

        The young man said, "Madam, please calm down(冷静). That old man has been12for 2 months. He hasn't enough13to buy himself medicine. I saw him fall down on his way to deliver your things, and he begged me, 'I'll give you $15 if you can take my delivery to this address. I know they14seeing the goods.

        Hearing this, the couple felt a sense(感觉) of15They went to the old delivery man and cared for him and even invited him to their party.

    (1)
    A . asking B . buying C . clearing D . deleting
    (2)
    A . must B . shouldn't C . could D . couldn't
    (3)
    A . weak B . short C . magic D . honest
    (4)
    A . goods B . skill C . price D . interest
    (5)
    A . expensive B . high C . fair D . cheap
    (6)
    A . argued B . looked C . paid D . decided
    (7)
    A . our B . their C . his D . my
    (8)
    A . unless B . because C . though D . if
    (9)
    A . Where B . What C . Why D . How
    (10)
    A . recently B . hardly C . suddenly D . usually
    (11)
    A . shouting B . laughing C . pointing D . playing
    (12)
    A . lonely B . ill C . silly D . deaf
    (13)
    A . money B . time C . treasure D . kindness
    (14)
    A . look out for B . look up to C . look forward to D . look down on
    (15)
    A . satisfaction B . success C . stress D . shame
五、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分;共计30分)
  • 10. (2020八下·鄞州期末) 阅读理解

    What is the matter with Mary Jane?

    She's crying with all her might and main,

    And she won't eat her dinner - rice pudding again.

    What is the matter with Mary Jane?

    What is the matter with Mary Jane?

    I've promised her dolls and a daisy-chain,

    And a book about animals - all in vain(徒劳的).

    What is the matter with Mary Jane?

    What is the matter with Mary Jane?

    She's perfectly well, and she hasn't a pain;

    But, look at her, now she's beginning again!

    What is the matter with Mary Jane?

    What is the matter with Mary Jane?

    I've promised her sweets and a ride in the ________________________.

    And I've begged her to stop for a bit and explain.

    What is the matter with Mary Jane?

    What is the matter with Mary Jane?

    She's perfectly well and she hasn't a pain,

    And it's lovely rice pudding for dinner again!

    What is the matter with Mary Jane?

    1. (1) From the poem, we learn that __________________.
      A . Mary enjoyed the rice pudding at first B . Mary has received an animal book and dolls C . Mary stopped crying and ate dinner at last D . Mary cried because of the toothache
    2. (2) According to the poem, the best word for the blank is __________________.
      A . plane B . train C . horse D . subway
    3. (3) Who might probably be "I" in the poem?
      A . Mary's teacher. B . Mary's friend. C . Mary's mom. D . Mary's neighbor.
  • 11. (2020八下·鄞州期末) 阅读理解

        Once upon a time, there was a young farmer who planted an area of rice. After he planted the seedlings(幼苗), every day he went to the field to watch the seedlings grow. He hoped the plants would grow fast because he wanted to have a great harvest(丰收) soon. But one month later, he only saw the young shoots(发芽) break through the earth and after that, they grew a little taller each day, but still, he thought they were growing too slowly and got excited with the young plants. His neighbors knew his trouble and told him the plants would grow according to their growth rules. But the young man didn't think so. Then one morning he came up with a fantastic idea-one by one, he pulled up the young plants by half an inch(英寸). He did the work from half past seven in the morning till eight at night, feeling tired but happy. The next early morning, the young man couldn't wait to check his "great work", but when he saw the plants, he cried his heart out.

    1. (1) What does the underlined word "excited" mean in Chinese in the story?
      A . 激动的 B . 焦虑的 C . 满意的 D . 讨厌的
    2. (2) What was the young man doing at ten a.m. one morning according to the story?
      A . Having a great harvest. B . Telling his neighbors the trouble. C . Pulling up the young plants. D . Crying his heart out happily.
    3. (3) How were the young man's seedlings in the end when he saw them the next early morning?
      A . Taller. B . Nice. C . Larger. D . Dead.
    4. (4) Which example shows the same meaning as the story tells us?
      A . Mary's parents make Mary take after-school classes in her free time. B . Mary sometimes copies math homework from her friends after school. C . Mary often imagines herself as a singer while listening to music. D . Mary's parents believe Mary can play chess best in the world.
  • 12. (2020八下·鄞州期末) 阅读理解

        Scientists are not alone in the fight against the virus, as new technologies are giving them a hand. They help scientists find treatments (疗法) for the virus, as well as control the infection (传染).

        Big data(数据)

        Our smartphones send data to telecom companies around the clock, telling these companies where we have been. Chinese telecom companies are supplying local governments with this data. By tracking(追踪) how many people are coming and going out of Wuhan, telecom companies can send warnings to areas that are being visited by large numbers of people from Wuhan.

        Drones(无人机)

        Drones have played an important role in disinfection (消毒) and preventing cross infection in crowded places like hospitals, railway stations and airports. Police officers use drones to give warnings. For example, if people gather in large groups or do not wear masks, drones will warn these people.

        Robots

        Robots are good helpers. They are used at hospitals to offer medical advice, send drugs or meals, act like guides, perform disinfection and take patients' temperatures. This not only greatly reduces the work for medical workers, but also reduces(减少) the risk of cross-infection. Robots have also been used in public places like train stations and airports to check temperatures.

        Supercomputers

        Supercomputers analyze (分析) the genetic data (基因数据) of the virus and help scientists learn more about the virus in order to make vaccines (疫苗). Chinese companies like Ten cent have opened up their supercomputers to scientists, helping them find treatments for the virus.

    1. (1) According to the passage, we know that ___________________.
      A . only robots are used to disinfect all the patients at hospital B . local government uses the data from supercomputers to track traffic C . by using new technologies, the risk of cross-infection has been reduced D . companies open up the supercomputers to give warnings to people without masks
    2. (2) Which word can replace the underlined word "supplying" in Paragraph 2?
      A . sending B . providing C . recording D . reporting
    3. (3) What can robots do to fight the virus?

      a. Work as doctors in hospital.    b. Play a role in disinfection.

      c. Check temperatures.          d. Bring food to patients.

      A . abc B . abd C . bcd D . acd
    4. (4) What is the best title for the passage?
      A . Let's Fight against the Virus B . Helpful Robots C . Ways to Make Vaccines D . New Technologies Work
  • 13. (2020八下·鄞州期末) 阅读理解

        Have you ever found beauty in life, even during difficult times?

        Here's a movie called Life is Beautiful. The story happens in 1939. Orefice, a young man, is a Jew(犹太人). He's funny and clever, and falls in love with an Italian girl named Dora. Later, they marry and have a son named Joshua and run a bookstore together.

        Unluckily, they and many other Jewish families, are taken to a concentration camp (集中营) by German Nazi(纳粹党). In the camp, Orefice explains to Joshua that the camp is a game and he must perform the activities. Orefice also tells his son each of the activates will give them ports and the person who gets to 1,000 points will win a tank(坦克). The most moving is that the people in the camp also keep the lie(谎言) to themselves. Orefice tries hard to protect Joshua's innocence (天真). He even teaches all of the German children how to say "Thank you" in Italian. Though Orefice is killed at last, Joshua is alive when the allies (同盟军) arrives.

        The film shows us how to protect those we love in the face of difficulties. As the French writer Romain Rolland once said, "There's only one heroism(英雄主义) in the world: to see the world as it is and to love it." And this best describes the life and actions of our hero, Orefice.

    1. (1) Where does Orefice's wife come from?
      A . Germany. B . Italy. C . France. D . America.
    2. (2) The lie that the people in the camp keep to themselves is that __________________.
      A . they are not in a concentration camp B . German Nazi are their friends C . each activity they win gives them points D . the concentration camp is a game
    3. (3) Which facts in the movie best reflect (反映) life is beautiful?

      ① Orefice teaches German children Italian.

      ② Orefice's family are in a concentration camp.

      ③ Orefice is dead and the allies arrives.

      ④ Jew in the camp didn't tell Joshua the truth.

      A . ①④ B . ①③ C . ②③ D . ②④
    4. (4) What do Romain Rolland's words mean in the last paragraph?
      A . You'll work out any problems as soon as you re used to challenging yourselves. B . If you want to be heroes, you should travel around and help people in the world. C . You should love life and be able to love even when you're in certain hard times. D . Whether you are from the east or west, you can be used to the life in the world.
六、任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共计5分)
  • 14. (2020八下·鄞州期末) 养成正确洗手习惯已成为一种时尚。请你将下面说明内容与其四幅图(A-D)进行匹配,并完成小题。
    1. (1) Put enough soap over the hands.

      Palm(手掌) to palm with fingers crossed.

      Wash soap off hands with running water.

      Rub (摩擦)the right thumb (拇指) with the left hand.

      A.   B.   C.   D.

    2. (2) Which order of the pictures shows the right steps(步骤) on washing hands?
      A . A-C-B-D B . B-C-D-A C . C-A-D-B D . D-A-B-C
七、根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写词。(10分)
八、选词填空(5分)
  • 25. (2020八下·鄞州期末) 根据对话内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次(每空一词)。

    win    three    since    communicate     change

        Hui Ruoqi, a volleyball player and Zhong Nanshan, the famous Chinese professor met in April, 2020. Here was abetween them.

    Hui Ruoqi: Professor Zhong, have you everthe 400-metre hurdles in the National Games?

    Professor Zhong: No, but I broke the record... I think you re great because I learn a lot from you.

    Hui Ruoqi: Thank you so much, Professor Zhong. Can our life have a bigwith sports?

    Professor Zhong: Yes, of course. I was young, I've exercised. So sports are necessary for everyone. And now I hope people indoors can play sports at least times a week, such as running or doing exercises at home.

九、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)
  • 26. (2020八下·鄞州期末) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

        We've had a discussion about handing in homework on WeChat in our class meeting. Liu Yaxuan is for it. She thinks if we use digital devices (电子设备) (proper), we can get a lot from them. It helps teachers check (student) homework more quickly. Also, teachers don't need (spend) much time on reciting(背诵) face-to-face. , they can just listen on WeChat. However, student, Ji Xiang is against it. He says, "As far as I know, boys are crazy about (play) games together on the internet while girls love to chat happily online for long. It's the (bad) for their eyes, and we know that it (lead) too many health problems so far. But even so, their parents won't find out they think their kids are doing right things. And secondly, teenagers can't part mobile phones easily. Besides, it's easier to cheat and feel pressure.

        What about your opinion?

十、书面表达(本题有1小题;共计10分)
  • 27. (2020八下·鄞州期末) 2020年初春新冠疫情期间,同学们经历了一个不寻常的寒假。你们是否关注到了自己身边那些令人感动的人?请依据下面的表格内容,描述他们的经历以及他们带给你的感受。

    During the outbreak

    Feelings

    Doctors

    1. some go to Wuhan

    2. …

    proud

    ......

    Volunteers

    1. take temperatures

    2. …

    Teachers

    1. teach online

    2. …

    注意:1)短文必须包括所有要点,并适当发挥:

    2)文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;

    3)词数: 80字左右;

    4)短文首句仅供参考,不计入总词数。

        During the outbreak, we found many people helped others out of the danger and trouble. …

        All of them are great and I love them!

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