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浙江省温州市2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末检测试...

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:494 类型:期末考试
一、听对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。(每小题1分)
二、听较长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。(每小题1分)
  • 6. (2020八下·温州期末) 听下面一段对话,完成问题。
    Bob, have you started your school project about the moon?<br />Sure, Miss White. I have found a lot of information about it.<br />It seems that you will finish it soon.<br />Well, not yet. In fact, the more I study on the moon, the more I want to know about it.<br />I think I need another seven days for it. I promise I will show you a fantastic project in a week.
    1. (1) What is Bob's project about?
      A . The moon. B . The earth. C . The sun.
    2. (2) How soon will Bob finish his project?
      A . In about two days. B . In about five days. C . In about seven days.
  • 7. (2020八下·温州期末) 听下面一段对话,完成问题。
    Jenny, why didn't you come back home with Sally today?<br />Er, Dad, she didn't keep my secret.<br />She told it to others, so…<br />Really?<br />When did you find that?<br />This Tuesday.<br />I only told Sally about my secret this Monday, but I found some classmates talking about<br />it the next day.<br />Have you talked with her about it?<br />No, I'm still very angry now.<br />You'd better talk with her.<br />Maybe the truth isn't what you imagined.<br />OK, I'll try.
    1. (1) Why was Jenny angry with Sally?
      A . Because Sally didn't listen to Jenny. B . Because Sally didn't keep Jenny's secret. C . Because Sally didn't share her secret with Jenny.
    2. (2) When did Jenny find the problem?
      A . On Monday. B . On Tuesday. C . On Wednesday.
    3. (3) What did Dad advise Jenny to do?
      A . To make new friends. B . To write to Sally. C . To talk with Sally.
三、听一段读白,选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。(每小题1分)
  • 8. (2020八下·温州期末) 听一段读白,选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。

    An Experience in a Summer Camp

    Place

    In1.

    Time

    From    2to August 8th.

    Courses

    Language, culture,    3 and life skills.

    Activities

    Took part in a    4competition.

    Visited a village at the bottom of the Alps.

    What does the speaker think of the teachers?    5

    Last year, I went to a summer camp in Germany.<br />After spending 18 hours on the plane, I arrived in Germany on the morning of July 27th.<br />The next day, July 28th, our summer camp started.<br />In the camp, there were not only Chinese students, but also students from other countries, such<br />as France, Japan and Austria.<br />During the summer camp, I learned about the language and culture.<br />I also enjoyed painting and the art classes.<br />What's more, I developed life skills.<br />I learned to cook, row a boat and take care of plants.<br />I even won the first prize in the cooking competition.<br />On the weekend, we visited a beautiful village at the bottom of the Alps.<br />The summer camp lasted for 12 days.<br />We had fun learning, playing, singing, dancing and laughing together.<br />The teachers were good at telling jokes, and they made the activity so interesting.<br />It is the happiest experience I have ever had.
    (1)
    A . France B . Austria C . Germany
    (2)
    A . July 8th B . July 18th C . July 28th
    (3)
    A . art B . math C . science
    (4)
    A . dancing B . cooking C . boating
    (5)
    A . Funny B . Friendly C . Smart
四、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
五、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
  • 19. (2020八下·温州期末) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

        There was once a boy called Jack who loved to make a lot of friends. He was always proud that he had so many friends at school.

        One day his grandfather said to him, "Jack, you spend much time making friends but are you sure the friends you are1of are your true friends? I am afraid that some of them are nothing more than classmates." However, Jack didn't2it, "We always play happily together." "Wait a minute," the old man left, and soon returned as if carrying something in his hands, but Jack could see nothing there.

        "Take the3chair. It's rather hard to sit on it because you can't see it. But if you take it to school and4sit on it, you'll activate* its magic. Then you'll be able to tell5your real friends are."

        Jack wanted to know whether it was true or not,6he took it to school. At break time, he asked his classmates to make a circle, and he put himself in the middle, with his chair. "Nobody moves, or you7see anything amazing."

        Having difficulty8the chair, Jack tried to sit on it and fell straight onto his backside. It seemed that everyone around9had a pretty good laugh. "Wait! Let me try again." Jack said. But he missed the10again. At the same time, what he heard were just their catcalls*. Jack didn't stop trying. But he kept falling onto the floor ... until, suddenly, he was in mid-air …

        Jack11the "chair." "He saw George, Lucas, and Diana-- three of his best friends,12him up. At the same time, many others he had thought of us friends had done13but make fun of him and enjoying his every fall,

        Jack14that true friends were those who care for him, but not just those who happened to be passing by. And the one who took15in his misfortunes* was even less of a friend.

    (1)
    A . tired B . careful C . proud D . afraid
    (2)
    A . regret B . believe C . hope D . explain
    (3)
    A . special B . valuable C . beautiful D . important
    (4)
    A . politely B . usually C . successfully D . certainly
    (5)
    A . who B . where C . why D . whether
    (6)
    A . but B . because C . so D . though
    (7)
    A . won't B . shouldn't C . needn't D . mustn't
    (8)
    A . moving B . seeing C . making D . showing
    (9)
    A . him B . her C . me D . us
    (10)
    A . circle B . laugh C . chair D . truth
    (11)
    A . looked after B . cleaned up C . took away D . looked around
    (12)
    A . cheering B . holding C . picking D . waking
    (13)
    A . something B . everything C . anything D . nothing
    (14)
    A . encouraged B . expected C . understood D . suggested
    (15)
    A . part B . pleasure C . action D . exercise
六、阅读理解(共30分)
  • 20. (2020八下·温州期末) 阅读理解

        To protect people from COVID-19, many countries are making efforts these days. Here are some special rules in the following countries.

    Serbia

        At one point, Serbia's government introduced a "dog-walking hour" from 20:00 to 21:00. But that has now been stopped, because a lot of dog-owners are against it for it is unhealthy for their dogs.

    Panama

        In the Central American country, men and women are able to leave their homes for only two hours at a time, and on different days. No one are allowed to go out on Sundays. "This rule is for nothing more than to save your life," the security minister Juan Pino said.

    Colombia

        In some Colombian towns, people are allowed to go outside based on the last number of their national ID number. For example, people with an ID number ending with 0, 7or 4 are allowed to leave the house on Mondays, while those with an ID number ending with I, 8or5 can go outside on Tuesdays.

    Sweden

        The government of Sweden believes that people will do the right thing. Gatherings of more than 50 people are not allowed on Sundays but schools for children under the age of 16 remain open. Many people are still meeting friends as usual in the restaurants, on which people both at home and abroad have different opinions.

    1. (1) These days, men and women can go out on different days in _____________________.
      A . Serbia B . Panama C . Colombia D . Sweden
    2. (2) A Colombian man whose ID number ends with 8 can leave the house on _____________________ these days.
      A . Mondays B . Tuesdays C . Saturdays D . Sundays
    3. (3) From the passage, we know that _____________________ these days.
      A . the rules in the four counties are strict B . dog-owners in Serbia can't take their dogs out C . the rule about going outside can do nothing in Panama D . 40 fiends can stay together in restaurants on Sundays in Sweden
  • 21. (2020八下·温州期末) 阅读理解

        Japan is one of the leaders in the scientific world when it comes to lifetime. As its population grows older, scientists and researchers look for new ways to keep them alive. A research team in Japan has worked to develop a man-made, robotic tail that could help old people keep their balance*.

        Students and searchers at Keio University of Japan have made a new invention called Arque. About 1 meter long, it closely follows the movements of a seahorse's tail*. Junichi Nabeshima is a researcher and graduate student at the school's Embodied Media Project. "When a person is going to fall towards one side, the tail moves to the opposite side to help him keep balance. For example, if a person is going to fall to the left, it will move to the right," Nabeshima said.

        The advantages are that the man-made tail could not only help the old, but also younger people who may have some problems with their balance. Here's how it works. The tail uses air to move four man-made muscles* in eight different directions*.

        But sometimes it begins to work several seconds after it feels the human losing balance. So the tail is still at the test stage, and researchers are trying to find other ways to make the tail move better.

        The researchers are also studying ways their invention can help the working population. For example, they're looking for ways to help factory workers who often do heavy lifting and carrying.

        A robotic tail is far from the first inventions developed for the human body. Scientists have created robotic arms and hands that use muscle memory to pick up things. Mechanical legs have been developed to help people who lost legs.

    1. (1) The robotic tail works by ___________________.
      A . using muscles to move the air B . falling to the left or the right C . getting help from young people D . moving to different directions
    2. (2) The underlined "it" in paragraph 2 refers to _____________________.
      A . a research team B . a seahorse's tail C . a Japanese university D . a new invention
    3. (3) What's the disadvantage of the robotic tail?
      A . It doesn't move to the right side but to the opposite side. B . It isn't easy for factory workers to carry because it's heavy. C . It can't always take action immediately when a person needs help. D . It may not help the young who have some problems with their balance.
    4. (4) Which of the following sentences is TRUR according to the passage?
      A . The robotic tail has come into use. B . Japan is good at making people live longer. C . Scientists will invent robotic arms, hands and legs. D . Arque made the new invention- a man-made tail.
  • 22. (2020八下·温州期末) 阅读理解

        A Utah man who has been in a wheelchair for more than 30 years has created a hunt* called "Wheelchairs in the Wild" for people like him who have difficulty getting into the outdoors.

        Clint Robinson broke his neck after being thrown off a horse at a race 32 years ago. He has done his best to keep getting into the outdoors to hunt and fish, the Daily Herald in Provo reports.

        "We're trying to get new injured* people back out into the field, enjoying the outdoors and wildlife that's out there. We show them that there are other things that they can do. It's not good to sit in the house doing nothing," Robinson said.

        The youngest hunter in the hunt was 13-year -old girl Missy Cowley who couldn't walk. Her father loves to hunt but didn't know how to make her comfortable in the wheelchair. Her mother, Cindy Cowley, said it was amazing for her daughter to go hunting. "We always told her when she was little, 'you can do everything you want to do ... ' but we really didn't know how we were going to get her up there to hunt," Cindy Cowley said. Missey Cowley said it was a great experience that also allowed her to meet other people who use wheelchairs. "This is wonderful. In fact, I can do it," Missy said. "And I love being outdoors."

        Jerry Schlappi, an officer from Division of Wildlife Resources, who helped with the hunt, said Robinson is a perfect example showing other wheelchair users with disabilities* that they don't have to give up what they love.

    1. (1) Clint Robinson ______________________.
      A . had difficulty using a wheelchair B . created the wheelchairs outdoors C . got hurt while he was riding a horse D . broke his neck when he was hunting
    2. (2) According to the passage, people can ______________________ in "Wheelchairs in the Wild".
      A . enjoy the nature B . sit in the house C . do nothing D . get injured
    3. (3) Paragraph 4 is written to show that ______________________.
      A . the youngest hunter is a 13-year-old girl B . hunting is good for wheelchair users C . Cindy's parents love her and help her a lot D . you should be brave to do what you like
    4. (4) Which can be the best title of the passage?
      A . Don't Give up What You Love B . Life on the Wheelchairs C . A Hunt Created for Disabilities D . Enjoy Hunting and Fishing
  • 23. (2020八下·温州期末) 阅读理解

        A ship was destroyed* during a storm at sea and only two of the men on it were able to swim to a small and quiet island.

        The two survivors*, also good friends, not knowing what else to do, agreed that they had no other choice but to pray* to God. However, to find out whose prayers were more useful on the hopeless days, they made the island into two parts and stayed on opposite sides of the island. .

        The first thing they prayed for was food. The next morning, the first man saw a fruit-bearing tree beside him and he ate its fruit himself. The other man's land remained barren.

        After a week, the first man was lonely so he prayed for a wife. The next day, another ship was completely destroyed, and the only woman survivor soon became his wife. On the other side of the island, there was still nothing.

        Soon the first man prayed for a house, clothes and more food. The next day, like magic, all of these were given to him. However, the second man still had nothing.

        Finally, the first man prayed for a ship. In the morning, he found a ship at his side of the island. The first man boarded the ship with his wife and decided to leave the second man on the island behind, because he thought the other man did not deserve* to receive God's blessings, since his prayers had never been answered.

        As the ship was about to leave, the first man heard a voice from Heaven, "Why are you leaving your friend on the island?"

        "My blessings are mine alone, since I was the one who prayed for them," the first man answered. "His prayers were all unanswered and so he does not deserve anything"

        "You are mistaken!" the voice sounded unhappy and angry. "He had only one prayer, which I answered. If not for that, you would not have received any of my blessings."

        "Tell me," the first man asked in surprise, "What did he pray for?"

        "He prayed that all your prayers would be answered."

    1. (1) The two men stayed on opposite sides of the island to _________________.
      A . live a quieter and safer life B . get on well with each other C . test if their prayers could help D . keep their secret from the other
    2. (2) The underlined expression "remained barren" in paragraph 3 most probably means _________________.
      A . got some fruits B . kept silent C . received nothing D . became dangerous
    3. (3) God didn't help the second man because the second man _________________.
      A . only prayed for his friend B . didn't make God pleased C . lost confidence in trouble D . didn't deserve God's blessing
    4. (4) What do you think the first man would do? Why? (About 40 words)
七、词汇运用(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
  • 24. (2020八下·温州期末) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。

    herself   perhaps   patient   prefer   astronaut

    1. (1) The sky is full of black clouds, it is going to rain.
    2. (2) I driving a car to riding a bike to work, but now I have changed my habit,
    3. (3) After Miss Brown introduced to the class, students warmly welcomed her.
    4. (4) Yang Liwei, one of Chinese , trained for over 8 years before he went to the space.
    5. (5) Joan is the girl in my class, No matter what questions I ask, she always answers me.
  • 25. (2020八下·温州期末) 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。

        In the modern world, living without money sounds (不可能). However, an Australian couple have come up with new ways of making it through the years without spending any money. Have (曾经) imagined how to live without money for several years? Let's have a look at how they make it.

        After they decided to do that, they built themselves a new house which was made of used wood. At first, (没有人) of their friends knew where they lived, so few (宾客) visited them in daily life. They collected cold rainwater to take a shower and raised five ducks to (提供) them fresh eggs. They grew some fruits and vegetables as well, and sometimes even looked for food on the streets. Some people were afraid that the food on the streets would make them ill. In fact, they were in excellent (状况). Although they had no jobs, they didn't have a lot of time to waste. They spent most of the day working for their neighbors so that they could get their next meal.

        Not everyone is brave enough to do this, but they really made it work and they felt happy. One day, (某人) sent their story onto the Internet and then more and more people knew them. A lot of reporters (采访) them since they became famous. "Maybe some people think we are (疯狂), but the free life without money really (满足) us," they said.

八、书面表达(本题15分)
  • 26. (2020八下·温州期末) 腾讯视频网络电台策划开办一档向世界介绍中国的旅游节目Travel around China,现公开招聘暑期实践小记者。假如你是Li Ming,请给电台导演写一封邮件,介绍你的性格、特长、旅游经历,并为该节目推荐一个旅游胜地。

    注意:

    1)文中不得出现真实的学校、班级和人名;

    2)文本长度:约100词。

    Dear director,

        My name is Li Ming. I want to be a reporter for your TV program Travel around China during the summer holiday. …

        I hope I will have the chance to work for your TV program.

    Sincerely,

    Li Ming

    小词典

    activate v.激活   balance n.平衡    catcall n. 喝倒彩    deserve v. 值得

    destroy v. 毁坏    direction n.方向    disability n.残疾    hunt n./v. 打猎

    injured adj. 受伤的    misfortune n. 不幸    muscle n. 肌肉    pray v. 析祷

    survivor n. 幸存者    tail n. 尾巴

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