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湖南省怀化市2020年中考英语试卷(含听力音频)

更新时间:2020-08-11 浏览次数:681 类型:中考真卷
一、对话理解,听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
二、听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
  • 6. (2020·怀化) 听材料,回答下列小题。
    Excuse me, is this your school bag, Tom?<br />No, it isn't.<br />My school bag is blue.<br />Whose school bag is it?<br />It must be Sally's.<br />Her name is on it.<br />Excuse me, is this your school bag, Tom?<br />No, it isn't.<br />My school bag is blue.<br />Whose school bag is it?<br />It must be Sally's.<br />Her name is on it.
    1. (1) What color is Tom's schoolbag?
      A . It's red. B . It's green. C . It's blue.
    2. (2) Whose schoolbag is it?
      A . It's Sally's. B . It's Tom's. C . It's Mary's.
  • 7. (2020·怀化) 听材料,回答下列小题题。
    Good afternoon. May I take your order?<br />Yes. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?<br />Yes. There are some tomatoes.<br />Okay. I'd like one bowl of beef noodles.<br />Sure. What size would you like?<br />Large, please.<br />Okay. Just wait for a minute.<br />Good afternoon. May I take your order?<br />Yes. Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles?<br />Yes. There are some tomatoes.<br />Okay. I'd like one bowl of beef noodles.<br />Sure. What size would you like?<br />Large, please.<br />Okay. Just wait for a minute.
    1. (1) What would she like?
      A . She'd like chicken noodles. B . She'd like mutton noodles. C . She'd like beef noodles.
    2. (2) Where are the two speakers?
      A . At the restaurant. B . At home. C . At school.
  • 8. (2020·怀化) 听材料,回答下列小题。
    Good morning Miss Green.<br />Good morning Jack.<br />Is this your new bike?<br />Yes, I ride it to school every day.<br />How far is it from your home to school?<br />It's about 5 kilometers.<br />How long does it take you to get to school?<br />About 15 minutes by bike.<br />It's good exercise.<br />Yeah, well have a nice day at school.<br />Good morning Miss Green.<br />Good morning Jack, is this your new bike?<br />Yes, I ride it to school every day.<br />How far is it from your home to school?<br />It's about 5 kilometers.<br />How long does it take you to get to school?<br />About 15 minutes by bike.<br />It's good exercise.<br />Yeah, well have a nice day at school.<br />Well have a nice day at school.<br />You too.
    1. (1) How does Jack go to school?
      A . By bus. B . By bike. C . By car.
    2. (2) How far is it from Jack's home to school?
      A . It's about 5 kilometers. B . It's about 10 kilometers. C . It's about 15 kilometers.
    3. (3) What's the probable relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
      A . Brother and sister. B . Mother and son. C . Teacher and student.
  • 9. (2020·怀化) 听材料,回答下列小题。
    I had a school trip last week.<br />Really? Where did you go?<br />I visited the museum.<br />Who did you go with?<br />I went with my classmates.<br />What did you do?<br />We saw a lot of robots.<br />Did you learn anything?<br />Sure. We learned how to make a modern robot.<br />I had a school trip last week.<br />Really? Where did you go?<br />I visited the museum.<br />Who did you go with?<br />I went with my classmates.<br />What did you do?<br />We saw a lot of robots.<br />Did you learn anything?<br />Sure. We learned how to make a modern robot.
    1. (1) When did she have a school trip?
      A . Last week. B . Last month. C . Last year.
    2. (2) Where did she go?
      A . To the zoo. B . To the museum. C . To the park.
    3. (3) Who did she go with?
      A . Classmates. B . Friends. C . Parents.
    4. (4) What did she do?
      A . She saw some animals. B . She climbed the mountains. C . She saw a lot of robots.
  • 10. (2020·怀化) 听材料,回答下列小题。
    I'm Li Hua from Sunny Middle School.<br />My school is a cross from a park.<br />I'd like to share my school life with you.<br />We have many subjects at school, such as Chinese, English, and so on.<br />My favorite subject is Chinese.<br />Our teachers are kind and helpful.<br />Whenever I have problems, they're always ready to give me a hand.<br />School activities are rich and colorful.<br />I often play basketball with classmates.<br />I like reading and I want to be a writer in the future.<br />So I often spend my free time reading in the school library.<br />My school life is wonderful and I enjoy it very much.<br />I'm Li Hua from Sunny Middle School.<br />My school is a cross from a park.<br />I'd like to share my school life with you.<br />We have many subjects at school, such as Chinese, English, and so on.<br />My favorite subject is Chinese.<br />Our teachers are kind and helpful.<br />Whenever I have problems, they're always ready to give me a hand.<br />School activities are rich and colorful.<br />I often play basketball with classmates.<br />I like reading and I want to be a writer in the future.<br />So I often spend my free time reading in the school library.<br />My school life is wonderful and I enjoy it very much.
    1. (1) Where is the school?
      A . It's next to the park. B . It's in front of the park. C . It's across from the park.
    2. (2) What's Li Hua's favorite subject?
      A . English. B . Chinese. C . Math.
    3. (3) What does Li Hua think of the teachers?
      A . Kind and helpful. B . Kind and beautiful. C . Nice and helpful.
    4. (4) What does Li Hua want to be in the future?
      A . A teacher. B . A doctor. C . A writer.
三、单项填空。
四、完形填空
  • 21. (2020·怀化) 通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

        Mary's birthday is coming. Her uncle told her that he would send some1to her as a present. Mary likes chickens very much, 2she was very happy. "I'll keep the chickens for eggs," she thought.

        Then the chickens arrived on3birthday. They were put in a4. Mary carried the box to the garden, but it was so5. She dropped the box onto the ground and it was broken. All the chickens went out and6here and there. Mary spent hours trying to7them that morning.

        A few days later, her8came. He asked Mary, "Where are the chickens? Do you like them?"

        "Of course, though I dropped them and had some9finding them. Anyway, I caught ten of them," Mary said.

        "That's very10. But I only sent you six," Her uncle said with a laugh.

    (1)
    A . toys B . eggs C . chickens
    (2)
    A . so B . although C . because
    (3)
    A . her B . his C . its
    (4)
    A . bag B . box C . case
    (5)
    A . thin B . heavy C . light
    (6)
    A . ran B . swam C . climbed
    (7)
    A . feed B . kill C . find
    (8)
    A . father B . uncle C . mother
    (9)
    A . matter B . trouble C . questions
    (10)
    A . boring B . difficult C . interesting
五、阅读技能
  • 22. (2020·怀化) 阅读理解

        There are some funny activities this week! Everyone who is interested in them looks at the notice!

    Monday

    Meeting Room

    18:00-20:00

    Mr. Green's report:

    High-speed Trains

    Come and learn about the high-speed trains!

    Tuesday

    Meeting Room

    18:30-21:00

    Mr. Smith's lesson:

    Mobile Payment

    Mr. Smith is from Beijing University.

    Learn more about mobile payment.

    Wednesday

    Library

    19:30-21:00

    Mr. Brown's report:

    Online Shopping

    Would you like to learn online shopping? Please come and listen!

    1. (1) If you are free on Monday, you can learn about       .
      A . High-speed Trains B . Mobile Payment C . Online Shopping
    2. (2) Who can give a report about online shopping?
      A . Mr. Green. B . Mr. Smith. C . Mr. Brown.
    3. (3) How long does Mr. Smith's lesson take?
      A . 2 hours. B . 2 and a half hours. C . 1 and a half hours.
  • 23. (2020·怀化) 阅读理解

        As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune."

        Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people's lives in 2003. In 2003, SARS (非典) broke out (爆发) in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19 (新冠肺炎) hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of Chinese people were infected (感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advised people to wear masks, wash hands frequently (频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowed places.

        Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 84, he could still play basketball. Zhang still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He always says "I am just a doctor." But we think he is a hero and a fighter.

    1. (1) What does Zhong Nanshan do?
      A . A doctor. B . A nurse. C . A patient.
    2. (2) From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a        man.
      A . unhealthy B . brave C . shy
    3. (3) Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT (除了)        .
      A . wear masks B . wash hands frequently C . go to croweded places
    4. (4) The underlined sentence "A hero is known in the time of misfortune." probably means        according to the passage.
      A . 英雄所见略同 B . 英雄不问出处 C . 时势造英雄
  • 24. (2020·怀化) 阅读理解

        Yue opera (越剧) is also called Shaoxing opera. It is one of the five operas in China. It has been listed into the first national nonmaterial cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2006. Yue opera appeared in Sheng County, Zhejiang Province in the Qing dynasty, and then it became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s.

        Yue opera is famous for singing, touching music and lively performances. The main subjects of Yue opera are stories about wits and beauties (才子佳人). Main instruments are the erhu and some other traditional Chinese instruments.

        First performed by male farmer artists in the countryside, Yue opera was later developed into a popular performance in cities. The first female troupe (剧团) of Yue opera was created in 1923, and then female performers gradually took the place of the males. Nowadays, almost all performers are females. The most famous master of Yue opera is Yuan Xuefen. The classics of the opera are Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, Romance of the West Chamber, Madame White Snake.

    1. (1) What is Yue opera also called?
      A . Beijing opera. B . Shaoxing opera. C . Yu opera.
    2. (2) The main subjects of Yue opera are stories about        .
      A . farmers and performers B . males and females C . wits and beauties
    3. (3) Who is the most famous master of Yue opera?
      A . Yuan Xuefen. B . Chang Xiangyu. C . Mei Lanfang.
    4. (4) Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?
      A . Yue opera became famous in Shanghai in the 1920s. B . Main instruments are the erhu and some other traditional Chinese instruments. C . One of the classics of the opera is Qin Xianglian.
  • 25. (2020·怀化) 阅读理解

        Tom is a 14-year-old boy. He really likes sports. He says sports make him healthy and relaxed. But his best friend is quiet. Sometimes his friend likes sharing his favorite books with Tom. But Tom doesn't like them. He thinks they are boring.

        "In fact, I want to tell him I have different hobbies," Tom said. "But I don't want to hurt his feelings and harm our friendship. What can I do?"

        Friends can be different. This is very common. It is important to talk with your friends. But you should be careful about how to talk with them. Here are some tips for you.

        First, listen carefully to your friends. Although you may want to explain yourself, listening to your friends first may keep you calm. You will also better understand your friends.

        Next, express yourself politely. Remember, you are not trying to argue. Winning or losing is not important. Don't try to make your friends think like you.

        Lastly and most importantly, show your friends that you value your friendship even if you disagree about something.

        Real friends respect each other.

    1. (1) From the passage we know that Tom doesn't want to        .
      A . hurt his friend's feelings B . talk to his best friend C . make friends with others
    2. (2) How many tips are given in the passage?
      A . 3. B . 4. C . 5.
    3. (3) In which column (栏目) of a magazine can we read the passage?
      A . Music. B . Nature. C . Friends.
    4. (4) What will Tom do next according to the passage?
      A . He will argue with his friend. B . He will force (迫使) his friend to like sports. C . He will talk to his friend politely.
六、任务型阅读
  • 26. (2020·怀化) 阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料内容回答所提的问题。

        Once upon a time, there was a rich man. He loved his son very much. Because he wanted to make his son have a happy life, he decided to send him to see a smart old man for advice on happiness. When the old man knew about this, he gave the boy an empty bowl and asked him to go to the river and fill the bowl with water. "If no water is spilt (洒) when you come back, I will tell you about it."

        The boy walked to the river and came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, "Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?" The boy could say nothing about them because he pay much attention to the bowl in his hands.

        The old man smiled and said, "Bring me another bowl of water and enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds."

        When he came back, the boy could describe everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked at his bowl, he found most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl when he enjoyed the beautiful things along the road.

        "Well, young man," the old man said. "Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget your dream in your heart. This is the secret of happiness."

    1. (1) Why did the rich man decide to send his son to see a smart old man for advice?
    2. (2) What did the old man ask the boy to do?
    3. (3) How did the boy go to the river?
    4. (4) Could the boy describe the beautiful flowers and the singing birds at last?
    5. (5) What can you learn from the passage?
七、综合填空
  • 27. (2020·怀化) 阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空限填一词)

        Today there are already robots working in factories. Some can(help) to build cars, and they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such jobs in the futurethey are boring, but robots will never get bored.

        Scientists are now(try) to make robots look like humans and dosame things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe it will be(difficulty) to make them really think like a human.

        Scientists also believe that there will be(many) robots in the future. These new robots will have many different(shape). Some will look like humans  and others might look like animals.India, scientists make robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, (this) snake robots can help look for people under the buildings. This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed(possible) 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future.

八、补全对话
  • 28. (2020·怀化) 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Alice: Hello, this is Sunshine Flower Shop!

    Li Xi: Yes, please. My mother's birthday is coming and I want to buy her some flowers.

    Alice: We have many kinds of flowers.

    Li Xi: I'm not sure. Can you give me some advice?

    Alice: Certainly.They have a meaning of love.

    Li Xi: Sounds good.

    Alice: No problem. Anything else I can do for you?

    Li Xi: Yes.

    Alice: Of course. I'll call you as soon as I get there.

    Li Xi: Thank you! Bye.


    A. Can I help you?

    B. What kind would you like?

    C. Would you mind paying online?

    D. I love my mother very much.

    E. Maybe you can buy some clothes for them.

    F. You can choose some carnations (康乃馨).

    G. Could you please send some to my house tomorrow?

九、英汉互译
  • 29. (2020·怀化) 阅读下面的短文,将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。

        Are you a student? Do you have many rules at home or school? I am a middle school student. There are a lot of rules for me.

        In the morning, ⒈ 我通常六点半起床。I have to clean my room before I go to school. Then I eat a good breakfast and go to school. At school, we have more rules. ⒉ It is very important for us to be on time. And we have to wear the school uniform at school. We must keep quiet in class. After school, I can play basketball with my friends. ⒊ When I get home, I can't watch TV because I have to practice the piano.

        In the evening, I can't relax either. I must do my homework. Before I go to bed, I have to read a book. ⒋ On weekends, I can't go out with my friends. I have to spend time with my parents.

        Parents and teachers are strict, but I know they make rules to help us. 5. 我们不得不遵守规则。Thanks to these rules, I can live a healthy and regular life.

    1. (1)
    2. (2)
    3. (3)
    4. (4)
    5. (5)
十、书面表达
  • 30. (2020·怀化) 文明礼貌表现的不仅是个人形象、城市形象、市民素质,也在一定程度上反映了社会的文明程度。为配合我市开展"创建文明城市"(build a civilized city)活动,学校号召学生在校内校外做一个文明的中学生,特举办"How to behave well"为主题的英文征文比赛。请根据以下提示,写一篇短文。

    1) be on time and honest; be polite and friendly to others; help others

    2) respect parents and teachers; help parents do housework

    3) follow the traffic rules; not make noise in public

    4) protect the environment; take care of flowers and trees; not throw litter everywhere

    5) ……

    注意:

    1)文中请勿使用真实人名、校名和地名;

    2)内容应包含表格中的要点并适当发挥;

    3)词数:80词左右;

    4)文章的开头已给出,但不计入总词数。

    How to behave well

        To be a civilized student is very important for a student. Here is what we should do and shouldn't be allowed to do.

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