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贵州省安顺市2020年中考英语试卷(音频暂未更新)

更新时间:2024-07-13 浏览次数:370 类型:中考真卷
一、根据对话内容,选择相应的图片。
二、根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。
三、根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。
四、根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。
  • 19. (2020·安顺) 根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳答案。
    1. (1) 根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳答案
      A . About 15 kilometers. B . About 50 kilometers. C . About 55 kilometers.
    2. (2) 根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳答案
      A . Treasure Island. B . Little Women. C . Tom Sawyer.
    3. (3) 根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳答案
      A . Kiss her. B . Shake hands with her. C . Bow to her.
  • 20. (2020·安顺) 根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳答案
    1. (1) 根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳答案
      A . Doctor and patient. B . Father and daughter. C . Waiter and customer.
    2. (2) 根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳答案
      A . A teacher. B . A policewoman. C . A nurse.
    3. (3) 根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳答案
      A . He has a nosebleed. B . He has a cold. C . He has a toothache.
五、根据短文内容及问题,选择最佳选项。
  • 21. (2020·安顺) 根据短文内容及问题,选择最佳选项。
    1. (1) 听问题,选择最佳选项(   )
      A . In1926. B . In1936. C . In1946.
    2. (2) 听问题,选择最佳选项(   )
      A . Guangdong. B . Wuhan. C . Beijing.
    3. (3) 听问题,选择最佳选项(   )
      A . Because they played sports very often. B . Because they hardly went to crowded places. C . Because they were treated by Zhong's method.
  • 22. (2020·安顺) 根据短文内容及问题,选择最佳选项。
    1. (1) 听问题,选择最佳选项
      A . To wash hands often. B . To wear masks. C . To sleep more.
    2. (2) 听问题,选择最佳选项
      A . Basketball. B . Tennis. C . Ping-pong.
    3. (3) 听问题,选择最佳选项
      A . He is just a doctor. B . He is a hero and a fighter. C . He is a good leader.
六、单项填空
七、情景交际
  • 38. (2020·安顺) 从A-F选项中找出各句的最佳应答。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    A. Wood and glass.

    B. I agree with you.

    C. I'm sorry to hear that.

    D. Yes, he is very patient.

    E. Sorry, I won't do it again.

    F. Oh, he is of medium build.

    1. (1) —Cindy, don't run in the living room!

    2. (2) —Alice, is your brother heavy or thin?

    3. (3) —I think a true friend touches your heart.

    4. (4) —Nick, what's your model plane made of?

    5. (5) —My grandfather was hit by a bike yesterday.

  • 39. (2020·安顺) 选择方框内最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    A. Yes, please.

    B. At most five.

    C. You can buy it there.

    D. How long may I keep them?

    E. If not, you'll have to pay a fine.

    F. You can check for them on the computer first.

    A:May I help you?

    B: I'd like to borrow some books on Western culture and customs. How can I find them?

    A:

    B:OK. How many books may I borrow at a time?

    A:

    (Ten minutes later)

    B:I'd like to borrow these three books.

    A:Two weeks.

    B:Two weeks? I'm afraid I can't return them until I've finished my project.

    A:In that case, you must renew them before they're due. It's 0.5 yuan a day for each book.

八、完形填空
  • 40. (2020·安顺) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        Wang Wei's parents were waiting for him when he got home. His dad handed him a letter. It was from the university. His hands were shaking as he took the letter—his 1 was inside.

        Ever since Wang Wei was little, he wanted to be an 2. He often took his toys apart and put them back together. One day, his mom was 3 to see that Wang Wei had taken apart the television! His dad told her to have faith(信心) in Wang Wei, and sure enough he put the television back together 4.

        Wang Wei's teachers all noticed his talent. They told his 5 Wang Wei should go to university. Wang Wei was very excited about this. No one in Wang Wei's family had ever gone to university before. His mom was not sure if it was a good idea. 6 his dad said, "Have faith in Wang Wei and his dream." Wang Wei knew his family couldn't 7 university. So he studied harder and applied for the scholarships(奖学金).

        Now Wang Wei had the letter in his hand that would tell him if he could go to the university. He took a deep breath and opened the envelope. It says, "Congratulations. You have been accepted to the university on a full scholarship! "His mom 8 him with tears in her eyes. "I am so proud of you!" she said.

        His dad patted his back. "I've always had faith in Wang Wei and his dream," he said.

    (1)
    A . future B . resolution C . pride
    (2)
    A . artist B . actor C . engineer
    (3)
    A . happy B . upset C . scared
    (4)
    A . angrily B . bravely C . perfectly
    (5)
    A . guests B . parents C . cousins
    (6)
    A . Because B . As C . But
    (7)
    A . afford B . choose C . enter
    (8)
    A . hugged B . thanked C . left
  • 41. (2020·安顺)

        The first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, holding my dog Harley in her arms. She had just 1 into a small house nearby. I think she liked Harley's friendly personality, just as he liked hers. From the second I talked to her, I knew Kai would be a lifelong 2 . Her smile made me feel better just being around her. Her face was always full of 3 .

        It didn't take long before Kai was beloved by all her new neighbors here. Every time we visited her, she would kindly listen to all of our problems and then say something so 4 that we would leave her home with our hearts singing. Sometimes I would read her my stories and she would always encourage me to keep 5 .

        All of this time, though, Kai was slowly dying from cancer, she lived each day with such cheer that often forgot just how 6 she was. Still, she died on a cold winter day with heavy snow falling down.

        During the short time we had been together I 7 so much from Kai about how to truly live. She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer.

    (1)
    A . walked B . moved C . run
    (2)
    A . friend B . boss C . fan
    (3)
    A . happiness B . worries C . doubts
    (4)
    A . serious B . wise C . silly
    (5)
    A . waiting B . singing C . writing
    (6)
    A . popular B . busy C . ill
    (7)
    A . expected B . learned C . accepted
九、阅读理解
  • 42. (2020·安顺) 阅读理解

    An Experiment Report on Growing Potato Plants

    Things prepared:

    a potato that has sprouts

    a flower pot with soil

    a camera to record progress

    Observation:

    Day One

        The color of the soil looks darker because I have just watered it. In the center of the pot, I can see a tiny sprout that has grown from the potato under the soil. I'll call it Buddy. Buddy is green and yellow. I wonder how fast it will grow.

    Day six

        Without much change in the past six days, I finally see some new progress on Buddy as it has grown taller. It's exciting to see new life like this. I hope Buddy can grow faster.

    Day Eleven

        Buddy is getting larger! Three more new sprouts have grown around Buddy! Green leaves have grown on the new sprouts, but they have not fully grown yet. I guess I need to be a bit more patient.

    Day Thirteen

        Buddy continues to grow taller. The leaves on the new sprouts have grown a bit. I'm also excited to see more new sprouts that have grown from under the soil.

    Day Fifteen

        Finally, the leaves on the other sprouts are 3 cm tall. They're so green. I hope they will soon grow into new potatoes.

    What I have learned

        It's really interesting to grow potatoes. During these fifteen days, I have learned that growing potato plants needs plenty of water. If soil is dry, the potato will fail to grow. I have also learned that the temperature needs to be right. If it is too cold, it won't grow.

        I feel that growing plants is just like trying to succeed with anything in life it takes not only time, but also lots of efforts and patience.

    1. (1) The reading material is an experiment report about       .
      A . chemistry B . physics C . biology
    2. (2) How many things did the writer prepare before her experiment?
      A . Three. B . Five. C . Seven.
    3. (3) How did the writer feel when she saw the progress of the potato plants?
      A . Excited. B . Nervous. C . Surprised.
    4. (4) What can we know from the writer's experiment report?
      A . “Buddy” grew very fast in the first six days. B . Plenty of water is necessary for growing potato plants. C . The writer got new potatoes on the fifteenth day of the experiment.
    5. (5) What has the writer learned from the experiment?
      A . Old habits die hard. B . Rome wasn't built in one day. C . Knowledge comes from questioning.
  • 43. (2020·安顺) 阅读理解

        In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different kinds of music—from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group. What makes them so popular? Is it their music? Their looks? Yes, it's both of these things, but it's also something else: they're elephants.

        These musical elephants are from the Thai Elephant Conservation Center (TECC) in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and care for these huge, but gentle, animals. And, like many zoos around the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.

        Richard Lair works with the TECC. He knew that elephants hear better than they see. So he had an idea: if elephants are intelligent and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance, the elephants play a variety of instruments, including the drums and the xylophone. The animals also use their voices and trunks to make sounds.

        But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair. they're very creative. Humans may encourage the animals to play instruments, but the elephants make their own songs; they don't just copy their trainers or other people. There are now CDs of the group's music, which make money for the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing.

    1. (1) What can be the best title for the passage?
      A . Musical Elephants B . An Introduction to the TECC C . Richard Lair's Achievements
    2. (2) What does the underlined word "them" refer to in the passage?
      A . Musicians. B . Children. C . Adults.
    3. (3) What can be inferred (推断) from the passage the passage ?
      A . Richard Lair started the Thai Elephant Orchestra by himself. B . The elephants in the TECC can only play traditional Thai songs. C . The CDs of the Thai Elephant Orchestra are popular with people.
    4. (4) The writer wrote this passage to       .
      A . ask people to save the elephants B . invite more people to join the TECC C . introduce the elephants' special talents to people
    5. (5) Where can we most probably read this passage?
      A . A medical newspaper. B . An animal magazine C . A story book
  • 44. (2020·安顺) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

        Nirmal Purja has set several world records after climbing the world's 14 highest mountains in less than seven months.

         Though he was born 1, 600 meters above sea level, he didn't climb any serious mountains until he was 29.

        But Mr. Purja, now 36, was trained to be strong. He used to be a soldier in the British army, where he had special training for fighting in very cold weather.  

        There are only14 mountains in the world that are higher than8,000 meters. Mr. Purja had already climbed several of them.  The old record for climbing the 14 mountains was seven years, ten months and six days. It was set by South Korean climber Kim Chang-ho in 2013.

        Mr. Purja named his challenge "Project Possible".  On October 29, just a little more than six months after he started, Nirmal Purja had finished climbing the 14th mountain.

        Though Mr. Purja completed his challenge unbelievably quickly, it wasn't easy. For example, during one day of climbing Shishapangma Mr. Purja and his team climbed for 15 hours nonstop.

    A. Mr. Purja was born in Nepal, in the Himalayas.

    B. He had completed five more climbs in Pakistan.

    C. He began on April 23, by climbing Annapurna in Nepal

    D. His goal was to climb all of them in less than seven months.

    E. They had to deal with winds as fast as 75 kilometers per hour.

    F. In 2018, he left there to follow his dream of mountain climbing.

十、根据语境,用所给词的适当形式填空。
十一、选词填空
  • 50. (2020·安顺) 根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。

    pull together   a pair of   work out   such as   thousands of     are thirsty for

    1. (1) The students in my schoolknowledge and are very hard-working.
    2. (2) I believe if we, our table tennis team can do much better next time.
    3. (3) Eric bought his fatherblack shoes with his pocket money on Father's Day.
    4. (4) Giant pandas are one of our national treasures. They are seen bypeople every year.
    5. (5) Exerciseplaying sports is fun. We can spend time with friends as we play together.
十二、任务型阅读
  • 51. (2020·安顺) 阅读短文,根据其内容完成文后的句子。

        How would you feel if moving to a new town meant losing track of your friends? What if the only way of getting news from faraway friends was writing letters that took ages to be delivered (递送)? This was how things worked not very long ago. Thanks to advances in technology, how we make friends and communicate with them has changed greatly.

        Nowadays, we can move around the world and still stay in touch with our friends. Social media tools (社交媒体工具) let us see what our friends are busy with and maintain friendships.

        The digital (数字) age also enables us to find people who share our interests. Whatever our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who also enjoy doing them, even if they live on the other side of the world.

        But when you friend people online, does this mean that they really are your friends? It depends.

        If people always exchange true personal information online, then yes, these friendships can be real and meaningful. But we need to remember that what we see on social media is often not the whole truth about a person. Sometimes smiling photos can hide real problems. On the Internet, nobody knows you're a dog. A young person could be old; a woman could be a man; we could even be sharing our information with criminals.

        But this doesn't mean that we should throw the baby out with the bathwater. Although technology has changed the way we acquire (获得)friends, the meaning of friendship and our longing for friends remain the same. As Aristotle said, no one would choose to live without friends, even if he had all other goods.

    1. (1) Ways of making friends and communicating with them have changed greatly because of.
    2. (2) To stay in touch with our faraway friends, we can.
    3. (3) Online friendships can be real and meaningful if peoplewith each other.
    4. (4) The phrase "throw the baby out with the bathwater" means "" in Chinese.
    5. (5) This passage mainly talks aboutof making friends online.
  • 52. (2020·安顺) 阅读短文,根据其内容完成文后的表格。

        Trash collection is problem for Curitiba. First, the city has only one landfill. Second, its garbage trucks do not fit on some of the streets in the city's low- income (低收入) neighborhoods. Curitiba knew the solution lay in getting everyone involved (参加) .

        In 1989, the city started a recycling program called Garbage That Is Not Garbage. The city set up a central recycling center for sorting (把…分类) recyclable materials, food-based and waste. Colorful cartoon characters were symbols of different kinds of recyclable materials, which could help children get to know the importance of recycling. Collection bins were the same colors as the cartoons, reinforcing (加强) the message. People made money by picking up the trash at these bins and taking it to the center for processing. Today, Curitiba claims to have the highest recycling rate of any city in the world.

        Câmbio Verde, the Green Exchange program, and Compra do Lixo, the Buying of Garbage program, are successful recycling programs in Curitiba. They get low-income- residents (居民) to join in the city's recycling program by having them transport trash from neighborhoods that are hard for garbage trucks to reach.

        Depending on what they deliver, people exchange their trash for cash, food and services. Their way of life is improved, and the city is better able to manage its trash. These programs are one way Curitiba has gotten creative as a green city. It shows how involving everyone can make green living possible.

    Trading in on Trash

    Paragraph

    Main idea

    Supporting details

    One

     for Curitiba's trash collection problem

    ★There is only one landfill in Curitiba.

     cannot reach every corner of the city.

    Two

    Actions and influences of Garbage That Is Not Garbage

    ★A central recycling center  by the government.

    ★Kids understood the importance of recycling better.

    ★Curitiba's' recycling rate is pretty high.

    Three

    Cmbio Verde's and Compra do Lixo's ways of involving low-income residents

    ★They make low-income residents  from their neighborhoods to certain places.

    Four

    Results of recycling programs and conclusion

    ★People's way of life is improved.

    ★Curitiba can manage its trash better

    ★Everyone  in making green living possible.

  • 53. (2020·安顺) 良好的生活习惯是健康和幸福的前提。青少年阶段是养成良好生活习惯的关键时期。

    请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题:

    1. (1) What's your favorite food?
    2. (2) How often do you exercise?
    3. (3) How many hours do you sleep every night?
    4. (4) How do you relax yourself in your daily life?
    5. (5) What do you think of your living habits?
十三、书面表达
  • 54. (2020·安顺) 某英语网站正在开展关于良好生活习惯的征文大赛,请以"Good Living Habits Make Me   ▲    "为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文参加此次大赛。

    要求如下:

    1)补全标题;

    2)征文应包含第一节所有信息:① What's your favorite food?

    ② How often do you exercise?

    ③ How many hours do you sleep every night?

    ④How do you relax yourself in your daily life?

    ⑤What do you think of your living habits?

    3)重点谈谈良好的生活习惯对你的积极影响和作用;

    4)征文中不得出现考生真实的个人信息。

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